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- /*
- *FreeRTOS+FAT is an open source,
- *thread aware and scalable FAT12/FAT16/FAT32 DOS/Windows compatible embedded FAT file system which was recently acquired by Real Time Engineers ltd.
- *for use with and without the RTOS.
- *FreeRTOS+FAT is already used in commercial products,
- *and is the file system used in the FTP and HTTP server examples that are documented on the FreeRTOS+TCP pages.
- *The standard C library style API includes a thread local errno value, and the lower level native API provides a rich set of detailed error codes.
- *We are currently working hard on improving the embedded file system’s documentation,
- *adding additional scalability options, and updating the source code to ensure it conforms with our strict coding standards.
- *We encourage you to download FreeRTOS+FAT to try the embedded FAT file system for yourself while we continue this work.
- *Applications that use FreeRTOS+FAT must provide a FreeRTOSFATConfig.h header file – in which the parameters described on this page can be defined:
- ***/
- #ifndef FF_FATCONFIG_H
- #define FF_FATCONFIG_H
- #include <stdio.h>
- #define portINLINE inline
- #define FF_PRINTF printf
- /*Must be set to either pdFREERTOS_LITTLE_ENDIAN or pdFREERTOS_BIG_ENDIAN,
- depending on the endian of the architecture on which FreeRTOS is running.*/
- //大小端
- #define ffconfigBYTE_ORDER pdFREERTOS_LITTLE_ENDIAN // pdFREERTOS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
- /*Set to 1 to maintain a current working directory (CWD) for each task that accesses the file system, allowing relative paths to be used.
- Set to 0 not to use a CWD, in which case full paths must be used for each file access.*/
- //维护当前目录
- #define ffconfigHAS_CWD 0
- /*Set to an index within FreeRTOS’s thread local storage array that is free for use by FreeRTOS+FAT.
- FreeRTOS+FAT will use two consecutive indexes from this that set by ffconfigCWD_THREAD_LOCAL_INDEX.
- The number of thread local storage pointers provided by FreeRTOS is set by configNUM_THREAD_LOCAL_STORAGE_POINTERS in FreeRTOSConfig.h.*/
- //本地线程数组索引
- #define ffconfigCWD_THREAD_LOCAL_INDEX 0
- /*Set to 1 to include long file name support. Set to 0 to exclude long file name support.
- If long file name support is excluded then only 8.3 file names can be used. Long file names will be recognised, but ignored.
- Users should familiarise themselves with any patent issues that may potentially exist around the use of long file names in FAT file systems before enabling long file name support.*/
- //长文件名
- #define ffconfigLFN_SUPPORT 1
- /*Only used when ffconfigLFN_SUPPORT is set to 1.
- Set to 1 to include a file’s short name when listing a directory, i.e. when calling findfirst()/findnext().
- The short name will be stored in the ‘pcShortName’ field of FF_DIRENT.
- Set to 0 to only include a file’s long name.*/
- //短文件名
- #define ffconfigINCLUDE_SHORT_NAME 0
- /*Set to 1 to recognise and apply the case bits used by Windows XP+
- when using short file names – storing file names such as “readme.TXT” or “SETUP.exe” in a short-name entry.
- This is the recommended setting for maximum compatibility.
- Set to 0 to ignore the case bits.*/
- #define ffconfigSHORTNAME_CASE 0
- /*Only used when ffconfigLFN_SUPPORT is set to 1.
- Set to 1 to use UTF-16 (wide-characters) for file and directory names.
- Set to 0 to use either 8-bit ASCII or UTF-8 for file and directory names (see the ffconfigUNICODE_UTF8_SUPPORT).*/
- #define ffconfigUNICODE_UTF16_SUPPORT 0
- /*Only used when ffconfigLFN_SUPPORT is set to 1.
- Set to 1 to use UTF-8 encoding for file and directory names.
- Set to 0 to use either 8-bit ASCII or UTF-16 for file and directory names (see the ffconfig_UTF_16_SUPPORT setting).*/
- #define ffconfigUNICODE_UTF8_SUPPORT 0
- /*Set to 1 to include FAT12 support.
- Set to 0 to exclude FAT12 support.
- FAT16 and FAT32 are always enabled.*/
- #define ffconfigFAT12_SUPPORT 0
- /*When writing and reading data, i/o becomes less efficient if sizes other than 512 bytes are being used.
- When set to 1 each file handle will allocate a 512-byte character buffer to facilitate “unaligned access”.*/
- //当写入和读取数据时,如果使用的大小不是512字节,i/o的效率就会降低。当设置为1时,每个文件句柄将分配一个512字节的字符缓冲区,以促进“非对齐访问”。
- #define ffconfigOPTIMISE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 0
- /*Input and output to a disk uses buffers that are only flushed at the following times:
- When a new buffer is needed and no other buffers are available.
- When opening a buffer in READ mode for a sector that has just been changed.
- After creating, removing or closing a file or a directory.
- Normally this is quick enough and it is efficient.
- If ffconfigCACHE_WRITE_THROUGH is set to 1 then buffers will also be flushed each time a buffer is released – which is less efficient but more secure.*/
- //如果设置为1,那么缓冲区也将在每次释放缓冲区时被刷新—这样效率较低,但更安全。
- #define ffconfigCACHE_WRITE_THROUGH 1
- /*In most cases, the FAT table has two identical copies on the disk, allowing the second copy to be used in the case of a read error.
- If Set to 1 to use both FATs – this is less efficient but more secure.
- Set to 0 to use only one FAT – the second FAT will never be written to.*/
- #define ffconfigWRITE_BOTH_FATS 1
- /*Set to 1 to have the number of free clusters and the first free cluster to be written to the FS info sector each time one of those values changes.
- Set to 0 not to store these values in the FS info sector, making booting slower, but making changes faster.*/
- #define ffconfigWRITE_FREE_COUNT 1
- /*Set to 1 to maintain file and directory time stamps for creation, modify and last access.
- Set to 0 to exclude time stamps.
- If time support is used, the following function must be supplied:
- time_t FreeRTOS_time( time_t *pxTime );
- FreeRTOS_time has the same semantics as the standard time() function.*/
- #define ffconfigTIME_SUPPORT 0
- /*Set to 1 if the media is removable (such as a memory card).
- Set to 0 if the media is not removable.
- When set to 1 all file handles will be “invalidated” if the media is extracted.
- If set to 0 then file handles will not be invalidated.
- In that case the user will have to confirm that the media is still present before every access.*/
- //如果介质是可移动的(如存储卡),则设置为1。
- #define ffconfigREMOVABLE_MEDIA 1
- /*Set to 1 to determine the disk’s free space and the disk’s first free cluster when a disk is mounted.
- Set to 0 to find these two values when they are first needed. Determining the values can take some time.*/
- #define ffconfigMOUNT_FIND_FREE 1
- /*Set to 1 to ‘trust’ the contents of the ‘ulLastFreeCluster’ and ulFreeClusterCount fields.
- Set to 0 not to ‘trust’ these fields.*/
- #define ffconfigFSINFO_TRUSTED 1
- /*Set to 1 to store recent paths in a cache,
- enabling much faster access when the path is deep within a directory structure at the expense of additional RAM usage.
- Set to 0 to not use a path cache.*/
- #define ffconfigPATH_CACHE 1
- /*Only used if ffconfigPATH_CACHE is 1.
- Sets the maximum number of paths that can exist in the patch cache at any one time.*/
- #define ffconfigPATH_CACHE_DEPTH 8
- /*Set to 1 to calculate a HASH value for each existing short file name.
- Use of HASH values can improve performance when working with large directories, or with files that have a similar name.
- Set to 0 not to calculate a HASH value.*/
- #define ffconfigHASH_CACHE 0
- #define ffconfigHASH_CACHE_DEPTH 2
- /*Only used if ffconfigHASH_CACHE is set to 1
- Set to CRC8 or CRC16 to use 8-bit or 16-bit HASH values respectively.*/
- #define ffconfigHASH_FUNCTION CRC16
- /*Set to 1 to add a parameter to ff_mkdir() that allows an entire directory tree to be created in one go,
- rather than having to create one directory in the tree at a time.
- For example mkdir( “/etc/settings/network”, pdTRUE );.
- Set to 0 to use the normal mkdir() semantics (without the additional parameter).*/
- //可创建目录树
- #define ffconfigMKDIR_RECURSIVE 0
- /*Set to 1 for each call to fnReadBlocks and fnWriteBlocks to be performed with a semphore lock.
- Set to 0 for each call to fnReadBlocks and fnWriteBlocks not to use an additional semaphore.*/
- //#define ffconfigBLKDEV_USES_SEM 0
- /*Set to a function that will be used for all dynamic memory allocations.
- Setting to pvPortMalloc() will use the same memory allocator as FreeRTOS.
- For example: #define ffconfigMALLOC( size ) pvPortMalloc( size )*/
- #define ffconfigMALLOC( size ) pvPortMalloc( size )
- /*Set to a function that matches the above allocator defined with ffconfigMALLOC.
- Setting to vPortFree() will use the same memory free function as FreeRTOS.
- For example: #define ffconfigFREE( ptr ) vPortFree( ptr )*/
- #define ffconfigFREE( ptr ) vPortFree( ptr )
- /*Set to 1 to calculate the free size and volume size as a 64-bit number.
- Set to 0 to calculate these values as a 32-bit number.*/
- #define ffconfig64_NUM_SUPPORT 1
- /*Defines the maximum number of partitions (and also logical partitions) that can be recognised.*/
- #define ffconfigMAX_PARTITIONS 4
- /*Defines how many drives can be combined in total. Should be set to at least 2.*/
- #define ffconfigMAX_FILE_SYS 4
- /*In case the low-level driver returns an error ‘FF_ERR_DRIVER_BUSY’,
- the library will pause for a number of ms, defined in ffconfigDRIVER_BUSY_SLEEP_MS before re-trying.*/
- #define ffconfigDRIVER_BUSY_SLEEP_MS 20
- /*Set to 1 to include the ff_fprintf() function in the build.
- Set to 0 to exclude the ff_fprintf() function from the build.
- ff_fprintf() is quite a heavy function because it allocates RAM and brings in a lot of string and variable argument handling code.
- If ff_fprintf() is not being used then the code size can be reduced by setting ffconfigFPRINTF_SUPPORT to 0.*/
- #define ffconfigFPRINTF_SUPPORT 1
- /*ff_fprintf() will allocate a buffer of this size in which it will create its formatted string. The buffer will be freed before the function exits.*/
- #define ffconfigFPRINTF_BUFFER_LENGTH 128
- /*Set to 1 to inline some internal memory access functions.
- Set to 0 not to use inline memory access functions.*/
- #define ffconfigINLINE_MEMORY_ACCESS 0
- /*Officially the only criteria to determine the FAT type (12, 16, or 32 bits) is the total number of clusters:
- if( ulNumberOfClusters < 4085 ) : Volume is FAT12
- if( ulNumberOfClusters < 65525 ) : Volume is FAT16
- if( ulNumberOfClusters >= 65525 ) : Volume is FAT32
- Not every formatted device follows the above rule.
- Set to 1 to perform additional checks over and above inspecting the number of clusters on a disk to determine the FAT type.
- Set to 0 to only look at the number of clusters on a disk to determine the FAT type.*/
- #define ffconfigFAT_CHECK 1
- /*Sets the maximum length for file names,
- including the path. Note that the value of this define is directly related to the maximum stack use of the +FAT library.
- In some API’s, a character buffer of size ‘ffconfigMAX_FILENAME’ will be declared on stack.*/
- //#define ffconfigMAX_FILENAME (49+1)
- #define ffconfigMAX_FILENAME (79+1)
- #define ffconfigMIN_CLUSTERS_FAT16 1024//2048
- #endif
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