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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Utility functions for file contents encryption/decryption on
- * block device-based filesystems.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
- * Copyright (C) 2015, Motorola Mobility
- */
- #include <linux/pagemap.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/bio.h>
- #include <linux/namei.h>
- #include "fscrypt_private.h"
- /**
- * fscrypt_decrypt_bio() - decrypt the contents of a bio
- * @bio: the bio to decrypt
- *
- * Decrypt the contents of a "read" bio following successful completion of the
- * underlying disk read. The bio must be reading a whole number of blocks of an
- * encrypted file directly into the page cache. If the bio is reading the
- * ciphertext into bounce pages instead of the page cache (for example, because
- * the file is also compressed, so decompression is required after decryption),
- * then this function isn't applicable. This function may sleep, so it must be
- * called from a workqueue rather than from the bio's bi_end_io callback.
- *
- * Return: %true on success; %false on failure. On failure, bio->bi_status is
- * also set to an error status.
- */
- bool fscrypt_decrypt_bio(struct bio *bio)
- {
- struct folio_iter fi;
- bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) {
- int err = fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(fi.folio, fi.length,
- fi.offset);
- if (err) {
- bio->bi_status = errno_to_blk_status(err);
- return false;
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_decrypt_bio);
- static int fscrypt_zeroout_range_inline_crypt(const struct inode *inode,
- pgoff_t lblk, sector_t pblk,
- unsigned int len)
- {
- const unsigned int blockbits = inode->i_blkbits;
- const unsigned int blocks_per_page = 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - blockbits);
- struct bio *bio;
- int ret, err = 0;
- int num_pages = 0;
- /* This always succeeds since __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is set. */
- bio = bio_alloc(inode->i_sb->s_bdev, BIO_MAX_VECS, REQ_OP_WRITE,
- GFP_NOFS);
- while (len) {
- unsigned int blocks_this_page = min(len, blocks_per_page);
- unsigned int bytes_this_page = blocks_this_page << blockbits;
- if (num_pages == 0) {
- fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(bio, inode, lblk, GFP_NOFS);
- bio->bi_iter.bi_sector =
- pblk << (blockbits - SECTOR_SHIFT);
- }
- ret = bio_add_page(bio, ZERO_PAGE(0), bytes_this_page, 0);
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != bytes_this_page)) {
- err = -EIO;
- goto out;
- }
- num_pages++;
- len -= blocks_this_page;
- lblk += blocks_this_page;
- pblk += blocks_this_page;
- if (num_pages == BIO_MAX_VECS || !len ||
- !fscrypt_mergeable_bio(bio, inode, lblk)) {
- err = submit_bio_wait(bio);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- bio_reset(bio, inode->i_sb->s_bdev, REQ_OP_WRITE);
- num_pages = 0;
- }
- }
- out:
- bio_put(bio);
- return err;
- }
- /**
- * fscrypt_zeroout_range() - zero out a range of blocks in an encrypted file
- * @inode: the file's inode
- * @lblk: the first file logical block to zero out
- * @pblk: the first filesystem physical block to zero out
- * @len: number of blocks to zero out
- *
- * Zero out filesystem blocks in an encrypted regular file on-disk, i.e. write
- * ciphertext blocks which decrypt to the all-zeroes block. The blocks must be
- * both logically and physically contiguous. It's also assumed that the
- * filesystem only uses a single block device, ->s_bdev.
- *
- * Note that since each block uses a different IV, this involves writing a
- * different ciphertext to each block; we can't simply reuse the same one.
- *
- * Return: 0 on success; -errno on failure.
- */
- int fscrypt_zeroout_range(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t lblk,
- sector_t pblk, unsigned int len)
- {
- const struct fscrypt_inode_info *ci = inode->i_crypt_info;
- const unsigned int du_bits = ci->ci_data_unit_bits;
- const unsigned int du_size = 1U << du_bits;
- const unsigned int du_per_page_bits = PAGE_SHIFT - du_bits;
- const unsigned int du_per_page = 1U << du_per_page_bits;
- u64 du_index = (u64)lblk << (inode->i_blkbits - du_bits);
- u64 du_remaining = (u64)len << (inode->i_blkbits - du_bits);
- sector_t sector = pblk << (inode->i_blkbits - SECTOR_SHIFT);
- struct page *pages[16]; /* write up to 16 pages at a time */
- unsigned int nr_pages;
- unsigned int i;
- unsigned int offset;
- struct bio *bio;
- int ret, err;
- if (len == 0)
- return 0;
- if (fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(inode))
- return fscrypt_zeroout_range_inline_crypt(inode, lblk, pblk,
- len);
- BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(pages) > BIO_MAX_VECS);
- nr_pages = min_t(u64, ARRAY_SIZE(pages),
- (du_remaining + du_per_page - 1) >> du_per_page_bits);
- /*
- * We need at least one page for ciphertext. Allocate the first one
- * from a mempool, with __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM set so that it can't fail.
- *
- * Any additional page allocations are allowed to fail, as they only
- * help performance, and waiting on the mempool for them could deadlock.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
- pages[i] = fscrypt_alloc_bounce_page(i == 0 ? GFP_NOFS :
- GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
- if (!pages[i])
- break;
- }
- nr_pages = i;
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr_pages <= 0))
- return -EINVAL;
- /* This always succeeds since __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is set. */
- bio = bio_alloc(inode->i_sb->s_bdev, nr_pages, REQ_OP_WRITE, GFP_NOFS);
- do {
- bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
- i = 0;
- offset = 0;
- do {
- err = fscrypt_crypt_data_unit(ci, FS_ENCRYPT, du_index,
- ZERO_PAGE(0), pages[i],
- du_size, offset,
- GFP_NOFS);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- du_index++;
- sector += 1U << (du_bits - SECTOR_SHIFT);
- du_remaining--;
- offset += du_size;
- if (offset == PAGE_SIZE || du_remaining == 0) {
- ret = bio_add_page(bio, pages[i++], offset, 0);
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != offset)) {
- err = -EIO;
- goto out;
- }
- offset = 0;
- }
- } while (i != nr_pages && du_remaining != 0);
- err = submit_bio_wait(bio);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- bio_reset(bio, inode->i_sb->s_bdev, REQ_OP_WRITE);
- } while (du_remaining != 0);
- err = 0;
- out:
- bio_put(bio);
- for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
- fscrypt_free_bounce_page(pages[i]);
- return err;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_zeroout_range);
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