machine_kexec.c 4.9 KB

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  1. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2. /*
  3. * machine_kexec.c - handle transition of Linux booting another kernel
  4. */
  5. #include <linux/mm.h>
  6. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  7. #include <linux/delay.h>
  8. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  9. #include <linux/io.h>
  10. #include <linux/irq.h>
  11. #include <linux/memblock.h>
  12. #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  13. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  14. #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  15. #include <asm/kexec-internal.h>
  16. #include <asm/fncpy.h>
  17. #include <asm/mach-types.h>
  18. #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
  19. #include <asm/system_misc.h>
  20. #include <asm/set_memory.h>
  21. extern void relocate_new_kernel(void);
  22. extern const unsigned int relocate_new_kernel_size;
  23. static atomic_t waiting_for_crash_ipi;
  24. /*
  25. * Provide a dummy crash_notes definition while crash dump arrives to arm.
  26. * This prevents breakage of crash_notes attribute in kernel/ksysfs.c.
  27. */
  28. int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
  29. {
  30. struct kexec_segment *current_segment;
  31. __be32 header;
  32. int i, err;
  33. image->arch.kernel_r2 = image->start - KEXEC_ARM_ZIMAGE_OFFSET
  34. + KEXEC_ARM_ATAGS_OFFSET;
  35. /*
  36. * Validate that if the current HW supports SMP, then the SW supports
  37. * and implements CPU hotplug for the current HW. If not, we won't be
  38. * able to kexec reliably, so fail the prepare operation.
  39. */
  40. if (num_possible_cpus() > 1 && platform_can_secondary_boot() &&
  41. !platform_can_cpu_hotplug())
  42. return -EINVAL;
  43. /*
  44. * No segment at default ATAGs address. try to locate
  45. * a dtb using magic.
  46. */
  47. for (i = 0; i < image->nr_segments; i++) {
  48. current_segment = &image->segment[i];
  49. if (!memblock_is_region_memory(idmap_to_phys(current_segment->mem),
  50. current_segment->memsz))
  51. return -EINVAL;
  52. err = get_user(header, (__be32*)current_segment->buf);
  53. if (err)
  54. return err;
  55. if (header == cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_HEADER))
  56. image->arch.kernel_r2 = current_segment->mem;
  57. }
  58. return 0;
  59. }
  60. void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
  61. {
  62. }
  63. static void machine_crash_nonpanic_core(void *unused)
  64. {
  65. struct pt_regs regs;
  66. local_fiq_disable();
  67. crash_setup_regs(&regs, get_irq_regs());
  68. printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU %u will stop doing anything useful since another CPU has crashed\n",
  69. smp_processor_id());
  70. crash_save_cpu(&regs, smp_processor_id());
  71. flush_cache_all();
  72. set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);
  73. atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi);
  74. while (1) {
  75. cpu_relax();
  76. wfe();
  77. }
  78. }
  79. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(call_single_data_t, cpu_stop_csd) =
  80. CSD_INIT(machine_crash_nonpanic_core, NULL);
  81. void crash_smp_send_stop(void)
  82. {
  83. static int cpus_stopped;
  84. unsigned long msecs;
  85. call_single_data_t *csd;
  86. int cpu, this_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  87. if (cpus_stopped)
  88. return;
  89. atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_online_cpus() - 1);
  90. for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
  91. if (cpu == this_cpu)
  92. continue;
  93. csd = &per_cpu(cpu_stop_csd, cpu);
  94. smp_call_function_single_async(cpu, csd);
  95. }
  96. msecs = 1000; /* Wait at most a second for the other cpus to stop */
  97. while ((atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) && msecs) {
  98. mdelay(1);
  99. msecs--;
  100. }
  101. if (atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0)
  102. pr_warn("Non-crashing CPUs did not react to IPI\n");
  103. cpus_stopped = 1;
  104. }
  105. static void machine_kexec_mask_interrupts(void)
  106. {
  107. unsigned int i;
  108. struct irq_desc *desc;
  109. for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) {
  110. struct irq_chip *chip;
  111. chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
  112. if (!chip)
  113. continue;
  114. if (chip->irq_eoi && irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))
  115. chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
  116. if (chip->irq_mask)
  117. chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
  118. if (chip->irq_disable && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data))
  119. chip->irq_disable(&desc->irq_data);
  120. }
  121. }
  122. void machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
  123. {
  124. local_irq_disable();
  125. crash_smp_send_stop();
  126. crash_save_cpu(regs, smp_processor_id());
  127. machine_kexec_mask_interrupts();
  128. pr_info("Loading crashdump kernel...\n");
  129. }
  130. void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
  131. {
  132. unsigned long page_list, reboot_entry_phys;
  133. struct kexec_relocate_data *data;
  134. void (*reboot_entry)(void);
  135. void *reboot_code_buffer;
  136. /*
  137. * This can only happen if machine_shutdown() failed to disable some
  138. * CPU, and that can only happen if the checks in
  139. * machine_kexec_prepare() were not correct. If this fails, we can't
  140. * reliably kexec anyway, so BUG_ON is appropriate.
  141. */
  142. BUG_ON(num_online_cpus() > 1);
  143. page_list = image->head & PAGE_MASK;
  144. reboot_code_buffer = page_address(image->control_code_page);
  145. /* copy our kernel relocation code to the control code page */
  146. reboot_entry = fncpy(reboot_code_buffer,
  147. &relocate_new_kernel,
  148. relocate_new_kernel_size);
  149. data = reboot_code_buffer + relocate_new_kernel_size;
  150. data->kexec_start_address = image->start;
  151. data->kexec_indirection_page = page_list;
  152. data->kexec_mach_type = machine_arch_type;
  153. data->kexec_r2 = image->arch.kernel_r2;
  154. /* get the identity mapping physical address for the reboot code */
  155. reboot_entry_phys = virt_to_idmap(reboot_entry);
  156. pr_info("Bye!\n");
  157. soft_restart(reboot_entry_phys);
  158. }