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- # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- config ARM64
- def_bool y
- select ACPI_APMT if ACPI
- select ACPI_CCA_REQUIRED if ACPI
- select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI
- select ACPI_GTDT if ACPI
- select ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU if ACPI_PROCESSOR && HOTPLUG_CPU
- select ACPI_IORT if ACPI
- select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI
- select ACPI_MCFG if (ACPI && PCI)
- select ACPI_SPCR_TABLE if ACPI
- select ACPI_PPTT if ACPI
- select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX
- select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_EXTRA_PHDRS
- select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_STATE
- select ARCH_CORRECT_STACKTRACE_ON_KRETPROBE
- select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION
- select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
- select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
- select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
- select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
- select ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
- select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
- select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
- select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
- select ARCH_HAS_DMA_OPS if XEN
- select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
- select ARCH_HAS_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE if ACPI
- select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
- select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
- select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
- select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
- select ARCH_HAS_KCOV
- select ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT if KERNEL_MODE_NEON
- select ARCH_HAS_KEEPINITRD
- select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
- select ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT
- select ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS
- select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
- select ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
- select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
- select ARCH_HAS_HW_PTE_YOUNG
- select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
- select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP
- select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY
- select ARCH_STACKWALK
- select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
- select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
- select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
- select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
- select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
- select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
- select ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DMA_SET if EXPERT
- select ARCH_HAVE_ELF_PROT
- select ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
- select ARCH_HAVE_TRACE_MMIO_ACCESS
- select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_TRYLOCK if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_TRYLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION
- select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK
- select ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE
- select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF
- select ARCH_USE_GNU_PROPERTY
- select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
- select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS
- select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS
- select ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS
- select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
- select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS
- select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
- select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if CC_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
- select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG if CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
- select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN
- select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG
- select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
- select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128
- select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
- select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK
- select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PER_VMA_LOCK
- select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGE_PFNMAP if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
- select ARCH_SUPPORTS_RT
- select ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH
- select ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION if COMPAT
- select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_BPF_JIT
- select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT
- select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
- select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if ARM64_4K_PAGES || (ARM64_16K_PAGES && !ARM64_VA_BITS_36)
- select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN
- select ARCH_WANTS_EXECMEM_LATE if EXECMEM
- select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR
- select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP if ARM64_4K_PAGES
- select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN
- select ARM_AMBA
- select ARM_ARCH_TIMER
- select ARM_GIC
- select AUDIT_ARCH_COMPAT_GENERIC
- select ARM_GIC_V2M if PCI
- select ARM_GIC_V3
- select ARM_GIC_V3_ITS if PCI
- select ARM_PSCI_FW
- select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT
- select CLONE_BACKWARDS
- select COMMON_CLK
- select CPU_PM if (SUSPEND || CPU_IDLE)
- select CPUMASK_OFFSTACK if NR_CPUS > 256
- select CRC32
- select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS
- select DYNAMIC_FTRACE if FUNCTION_TRACER
- select DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC
- select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
- select EDAC_SUPPORT
- select FRAME_POINTER
- select FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_4B
- select FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_8B if DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS
- select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
- select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY
- select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
- select GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
- select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
- select GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES
- select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
- select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
- select GENERIC_IOREMAP
- select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI
- select GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE
- select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
- select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
- select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
- select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
- select GENERIC_PTDUMP
- select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
- select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
- select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
- select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY
- select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS
- select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
- select HAS_IOPORT
- select HAVE_MOVE_PMD
- select HAVE_MOVE_PUD
- select HAVE_PCI
- select HAVE_ACPI_APEI if (ACPI && EFI)
- select HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE
- select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
- select HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE
- select HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H
- select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC
- select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
- select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
- select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE
- select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN
- select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC
- select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_SW_TAGS
- select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_HW_TAGS if ARM64_MTE
- # Some instrumentation may be unsound, hence EXPERT
- select HAVE_ARCH_KCSAN if EXPERT
- select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE
- select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
- select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
- select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT
- select HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS
- select HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET
- select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
- select HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK
- select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
- select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
- select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
- select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK
- select HAVE_ARM_SMCCC
- select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS
- select HAVE_EBPF_JIT
- select HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
- select HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
- select HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
- select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
- select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
- select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS
- select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
- select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS \
- if (GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS || \
- CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS)
- select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS \
- if DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS && DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS
- select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS \
- if (DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS && !CFI_CLANG && \
- (CC_IS_CLANG || !CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE))
- select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY \
- if DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
- select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT
- select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_MULTI
- select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
- select HAVE_GUP_FAST
- select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
- select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
- select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
- select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
- select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL
- select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
- select HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF if PERF_EVENTS && \
- HW_PERF_EVENTS && HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
- select HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT if PERF_EVENTS
- select HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
- select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
- select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
- select HAVE_NMI
- select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
- select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI if ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI
- select HAVE_PERF_REGS
- select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
- select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY
- select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
- select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
- select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
- select MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
- select HAVE_RSEQ
- select HAVE_RUST if RUSTC_SUPPORTS_ARM64
- select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
- select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
- select HAVE_KPROBES
- select HAVE_KRETPROBES
- select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
- select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD if HOTPLUG_CPU
- select IRQ_DOMAIN
- select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
- select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN
- select LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA
- select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
- select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
- select NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
- select OF
- select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
- select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI
- select PCI_ECAM if (ACPI && PCI)
- select PCI_SYSCALL if PCI
- select POWER_RESET
- select POWER_SUPPLY
- select SPARSE_IRQ
- select SWIOTLB
- select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
- select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
- select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if USERFAULTFD
- select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP if USERFAULTFD
- select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
- select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_NMI_SUPPORT
- select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK
- select USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
- select VDSO_GETRANDOM
- help
- ARM 64-bit (AArch64) Linux support.
- config RUSTC_SUPPORTS_ARM64
- def_bool y
- depends on CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
- # Shadow call stack is only supported on certain rustc versions.
- #
- # When using the UNWIND_PATCH_PAC_INTO_SCS option, rustc version 1.80+ is
- # required due to use of the -Zfixed-x18 flag.
- #
- # Otherwise, rustc version 1.82+ is required due to use of the
- # -Zsanitizer=shadow-call-stack flag.
- depends on !SHADOW_CALL_STACK || RUSTC_VERSION >= 108200 || RUSTC_VERSION >= 108000 && UNWIND_PATCH_PAC_INTO_SCS
- config CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
- def_bool CC_IS_CLANG
- # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1507
- depends on AS_IS_GNU || (AS_IS_LLVM && (LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23600))
- config GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
- def_bool CC_IS_GCC
- depends on $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=2)
- config 64BIT
- def_bool y
- config MMU
- def_bool y
- config ARM64_CONT_PTE_SHIFT
- int
- default 5 if PAGE_SIZE_64KB
- default 7 if PAGE_SIZE_16KB
- default 4
- config ARM64_CONT_PMD_SHIFT
- int
- default 5 if PAGE_SIZE_64KB
- default 5 if PAGE_SIZE_16KB
- default 4
- config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
- default 14 if PAGE_SIZE_64KB
- default 16 if PAGE_SIZE_16KB
- default 18
- # max bits determined by the following formula:
- # VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3
- config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
- default 19 if ARM64_VA_BITS=36
- default 24 if ARM64_VA_BITS=39
- default 27 if ARM64_VA_BITS=42
- default 30 if ARM64_VA_BITS=47
- default 29 if (ARM64_VA_BITS=48 || ARM64_VA_BITS=52) && ARM64_64K_PAGES
- default 31 if (ARM64_VA_BITS=48 || ARM64_VA_BITS=52) && ARM64_16K_PAGES
- default 33 if (ARM64_VA_BITS=48 || ARM64_VA_BITS=52)
- default 14 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
- default 16 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
- default 18
- config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
- default 7 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
- default 9 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
- default 11
- config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
- default 16
- config NO_IOPORT_MAP
- def_bool y if !PCI
- config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
- def_bool y
- config ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE
- hex
- default 0xdead000000000000
- config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
- def_bool y
- config GENERIC_BUG
- def_bool y
- depends on BUG
- config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
- def_bool y
- depends on GENERIC_BUG
- config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
- def_bool y
- config GENERIC_CSUM
- def_bool y
- config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
- def_bool y
- config SMP
- def_bool y
- config KERNEL_MODE_NEON
- def_bool y
- config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
- def_bool y
- config PGTABLE_LEVELS
- int
- default 2 if ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_36
- default 2 if ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_42
- default 3 if ARM64_64K_PAGES && (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52)
- default 3 if ARM64_4K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_39
- default 3 if ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_47
- default 4 if ARM64_16K_PAGES && (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52)
- default 4 if !ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48
- default 5 if ARM64_4K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_52
- config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
- def_bool y
- config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT
- def_bool y
- config BROKEN_GAS_INST
- def_bool !$(as-instr,1:\n.inst 0\n.rept . - 1b\n\nnop\n.endr\n)
- config BUILTIN_RETURN_ADDRESS_STRIPS_PAC
- bool
- # Clang's __builtin_return_address() strips the PAC since 12.0.0
- # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/2a96f47c5ffca84cd774ad402cacd137f4bf45e2
- default y if CC_IS_CLANG
- # GCC's __builtin_return_address() strips the PAC since 11.1.0,
- # and this was backported to 10.2.0, 9.4.0, 8.5.0, but not earlier
- # https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=94891
- default y if CC_IS_GCC && (GCC_VERSION >= 110100)
- default y if CC_IS_GCC && (GCC_VERSION >= 100200) && (GCC_VERSION < 110000)
- default y if CC_IS_GCC && (GCC_VERSION >= 90400) && (GCC_VERSION < 100000)
- default y if CC_IS_GCC && (GCC_VERSION >= 80500) && (GCC_VERSION < 90000)
- default n
- config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET
- hex
- depends on KASAN_GENERIC || KASAN_SW_TAGS
- default 0xdfff800000000000 if (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || (ARM64_VA_BITS_52 && !ARM64_16K_PAGES)) && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
- default 0xdfffc00000000000 if (ARM64_VA_BITS_47 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52) && ARM64_16K_PAGES && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
- default 0xdffffe0000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
- default 0xdfffffc000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
- default 0xdffffff800000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
- default 0xefff800000000000 if (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || (ARM64_VA_BITS_52 && !ARM64_16K_PAGES)) && KASAN_SW_TAGS
- default 0xefffc00000000000 if (ARM64_VA_BITS_47 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52) && ARM64_16K_PAGES && KASAN_SW_TAGS
- default 0xeffffe0000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42 && KASAN_SW_TAGS
- default 0xefffffc000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39 && KASAN_SW_TAGS
- default 0xeffffff800000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36 && KASAN_SW_TAGS
- default 0xffffffffffffffff
- config UNWIND_TABLES
- bool
- source "arch/arm64/Kconfig.platforms"
- menu "Kernel Features"
- menu "ARM errata workarounds via the alternatives framework"
- config AMPERE_ERRATUM_AC03_CPU_38
- bool "AmpereOne: AC03_CPU_38: Certain bits in the Virtualization Translation Control Register and Translation Control Registers do not follow RES0 semantics"
- default y
- help
- This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around Ampere
- errata AC03_CPU_38 and AC04_CPU_10 on AmpereOne.
- The affected design reports FEAT_HAFDBS as not implemented in
- ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1.HAFDBS, but (V)TCR_ELx.{HA,HD} are not RES0
- as required by the architecture. The unadvertised HAFDBS
- implementation suffers from an additional erratum where hardware
- A/D updates can occur after a PTE has been marked invalid.
- The workaround forces KVM to explicitly set VTCR_EL2.HA to 0,
- which avoids enabling unadvertised hardware Access Flag management
- at stage-2.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
- bool
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_826319
- bool "Cortex-A53: 826319: System might deadlock if a write cannot complete until read data is accepted"
- default y
- select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
- help
- This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
- erratum 826319 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 with an AMBA 4 ACE or
- AXI master interface and an L2 cache.
- If a Cortex-A53 uses an AMBA AXI4 ACE interface to other processors
- and is unable to accept a certain write via this interface, it will
- not progress on read data presented on the read data channel and the
- system can deadlock.
- The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to
- data cache clean-and-invalidate.
- Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
- as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
- the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_827319
- bool "Cortex-A53: 827319: Data cache clean instructions might cause overlapping transactions to the interconnect"
- default y
- select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
- help
- This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
- erratum 827319 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 with an AMBA 5 CHI
- master interface and an L2 cache.
- Under certain conditions this erratum can cause a clean line eviction
- to occur at the same time as another transaction to the same address
- on the AMBA 5 CHI interface, which can cause data corruption if the
- interconnect reorders the two transactions.
- The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to
- data cache clean-and-invalidate.
- Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
- as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
- the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_824069
- bool "Cortex-A53: 824069: Cache line might not be marked as clean after a CleanShared snoop"
- default y
- select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
- help
- This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
- erratum 824069 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 when it is connected
- to a coherent interconnect.
- If a Cortex-A53 processor is executing a store or prefetch for
- write instruction at the same time as a processor in another
- cluster is executing a cache maintenance operation to the same
- address, then this erratum might cause a clean cache line to be
- incorrectly marked as dirty.
- The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to
- data cache clean-and-invalidate.
- Please note that this option does not necessarily enable the
- workaround, as it depends on the alternative framework, which will
- only patch the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_819472
- bool "Cortex-A53: 819472: Store exclusive instructions might cause data corruption"
- default y
- select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
- help
- This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
- erratum 819472 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p1 with an L2 cache
- present when it is connected to a coherent interconnect.
- If the processor is executing a load and store exclusive sequence at
- the same time as a processor in another cluster is executing a cache
- maintenance operation to the same address, then this erratum might
- cause data corruption.
- The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to
- data cache clean-and-invalidate.
- Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
- as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
- the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_832075
- bool "Cortex-A57: 832075: possible deadlock on mixing exclusive memory accesses with device loads"
- default y
- help
- This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
- erratum 832075 on Cortex-A57 parts up to r1p2.
- Affected Cortex-A57 parts might deadlock when exclusive load/store
- instructions to Write-Back memory are mixed with Device loads.
- The workaround is to promote device loads to use Load-Acquire
- semantics.
- Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
- as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
- the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_834220
- bool "Cortex-A57: 834220: Stage 2 translation fault might be incorrectly reported in presence of a Stage 1 fault (rare)"
- depends on KVM
- help
- This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
- erratum 834220 on Cortex-A57 parts up to r1p2.
- Affected Cortex-A57 parts might report a Stage 2 translation
- fault as the result of a Stage 1 fault for load crossing a
- page boundary when there is a permission or device memory
- alignment fault at Stage 1 and a translation fault at Stage 2.
- The workaround is to verify that the Stage 1 translation
- doesn't generate a fault before handling the Stage 2 fault.
- Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
- as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
- the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
- If unsure, say N.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098
- bool "Cortex-A57/A72: 1742098: ELR recorded incorrectly on interrupt taken between cryptographic instructions in a sequence"
- depends on COMPAT
- default y
- help
- This option removes the AES hwcap for aarch32 user-space to
- workaround erratum 1742098 on Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A72.
- Affected parts may corrupt the AES state if an interrupt is
- taken between a pair of AES instructions. These instructions
- are only present if the cryptography extensions are present.
- All software should have a fallback implementation for CPUs
- that don't implement the cryptography extensions.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_845719
- bool "Cortex-A53: 845719: a load might read incorrect data"
- depends on COMPAT
- default y
- help
- This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
- erratum 845719 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p4.
- When running a compat (AArch32) userspace on an affected Cortex-A53
- part, a load at EL0 from a virtual address that matches the bottom 32
- bits of the virtual address used by a recent load at (AArch64) EL1
- might return incorrect data.
- The workaround is to write the contextidr_el1 register on exception
- return to a 32-bit task.
- Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
- as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
- the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_843419
- bool "Cortex-A53: 843419: A load or store might access an incorrect address"
- default y
- help
- This option links the kernel with '--fix-cortex-a53-843419' and
- enables PLT support to replace certain ADRP instructions, which can
- cause subsequent memory accesses to use an incorrect address on
- Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p4.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_LD_HAS_FIX_ERRATUM_843419
- def_bool $(ld-option,--fix-cortex-a53-843419)
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_1024718
- bool "Cortex-A55: 1024718: Update of DBM/AP bits without break before make might result in incorrect update"
- default y
- help
- This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A55 Erratum 1024718.
- Affected Cortex-A55 cores (all revisions) could cause incorrect
- update of the hardware dirty bit when the DBM/AP bits are updated
- without a break-before-make. The workaround is to disable the usage
- of hardware DBM locally on the affected cores. CPUs not affected by
- this erratum will continue to use the feature.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_1418040
- bool "Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1: MRC read following MRRC read of specific Generic Timer in AArch32 might give incorrect result"
- default y
- depends on COMPAT
- help
- This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1
- errata 1188873 and 1418040.
- Affected Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1 cores (r0p0 to r3p1) could
- cause register corruption when accessing the timer registers
- from AArch32 userspace.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
- bool
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_1165522
- bool "Cortex-A76: 1165522: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation"
- default y
- select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
- help
- This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76 erratum 1165522.
- Affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0, r1p0, r2p0) could end-up with
- corrupted TLBs by speculating an AT instruction during a guest
- context switch.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_1319367
- bool "Cortex-A57/A72: 1319537: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation"
- default y
- select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
- help
- This option adds work arounds for ARM Cortex-A57 erratum 1319537
- and A72 erratum 1319367
- Cortex-A57 and A72 cores could end-up with corrupted TLBs by
- speculating an AT instruction during a guest context switch.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_1530923
- bool "Cortex-A55: 1530923: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation"
- default y
- select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
- help
- This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A55 erratum 1530923.
- Affected Cortex-A55 cores (r0p0, r0p1, r1p0, r2p0) could end-up with
- corrupted TLBs by speculating an AT instruction during a guest
- context switch.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
- bool
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_2441007
- bool "Cortex-A55: Completion of affected memory accesses might not be guaranteed by completion of a TLBI (rare)"
- select ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
- help
- This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A55 erratum #2441007.
- Under very rare circumstances, affected Cortex-A55 CPUs
- may not handle a race between a break-before-make sequence on one
- CPU, and another CPU accessing the same page. This could allow a
- store to a page that has been unmapped.
- Work around this by adding the affected CPUs to the list that needs
- TLB sequences to be done twice.
- If unsure, say N.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_1286807
- bool "Cortex-A76: Modification of the translation table for a virtual address might lead to read-after-read ordering violation (rare)"
- select ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
- help
- This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76 erratum 1286807.
- On the affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0 to r3p0), if a virtual
- address for a cacheable mapping of a location is being
- accessed by a core while another core is remapping the virtual
- address to a new physical page using the recommended
- break-before-make sequence, then under very rare circumstances
- TLBI+DSB completes before a read using the translation being
- invalidated has been observed by other observers. The
- workaround repeats the TLBI+DSB operation.
- If unsure, say N.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225
- bool "Cortex-A76: Software Step might prevent interrupt recognition"
- default y
- help
- This option adds a workaround for Arm Cortex-A76 erratum 1463225.
- On the affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0 to r3p1), software stepping
- of a system call instruction (SVC) can prevent recognition of
- subsequent interrupts when software stepping is disabled in the
- exception handler of the system call and either kernel debugging
- is enabled or VHE is in use.
- Work around the erratum by triggering a dummy step exception
- when handling a system call from a task that is being stepped
- in a VHE configuration of the kernel.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_1542419
- bool "Neoverse-N1: workaround mis-ordering of instruction fetches (rare)"
- help
- This option adds a workaround for ARM Neoverse-N1 erratum
- 1542419.
- Affected Neoverse-N1 cores could execute a stale instruction when
- modified by another CPU. The workaround depends on a firmware
- counterpart.
- Workaround the issue by hiding the DIC feature from EL0. This
- forces user-space to perform cache maintenance.
- If unsure, say N.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_1508412
- bool "Cortex-A77: 1508412: workaround deadlock on sequence of NC/Device load and store exclusive or PAR read"
- default y
- help
- This option adds a workaround for Arm Cortex-A77 erratum 1508412.
- Affected Cortex-A77 cores (r0p0, r1p0) could deadlock on a sequence
- of a store-exclusive or read of PAR_EL1 and a load with device or
- non-cacheable memory attributes. The workaround depends on a firmware
- counterpart.
- KVM guests must also have the workaround implemented or they can
- deadlock the system.
- Work around the issue by inserting DMB SY barriers around PAR_EL1
- register reads and warning KVM users. The DMB barrier is sufficient
- to prevent a speculative PAR_EL1 read.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE
- bool
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_2051678
- bool "Cortex-A510: 2051678: disable Hardware Update of the page table dirty bit"
- default y
- help
- This options adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A510 erratum ARM64_ERRATUM_2051678.
- Affected Cortex-A510 might not respect the ordering rules for
- hardware update of the page table's dirty bit. The workaround
- is to not enable the feature on affected CPUs.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_2077057
- bool "Cortex-A510: 2077057: workaround software-step corrupting SPSR_EL2"
- default y
- help
- This option adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A510 erratum 2077057.
- Affected Cortex-A510 may corrupt SPSR_EL2 when the a step exception is
- expected, but a Pointer Authentication trap is taken instead. The
- erratum causes SPSR_EL1 to be copied to SPSR_EL2, which could allow
- EL1 to cause a return to EL2 with a guest controlled ELR_EL2.
- This can only happen when EL2 is stepping EL1.
- When these conditions occur, the SPSR_EL2 value is unchanged from the
- previous guest entry, and can be restored from the in-memory copy.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_2658417
- bool "Cortex-A510: 2658417: remove BF16 support due to incorrect result"
- default y
- help
- This option adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A510 erratum 2658417.
- Affected Cortex-A510 (r0p0 to r1p1) may produce the wrong result for
- BFMMLA or VMMLA instructions in rare circumstances when a pair of
- A510 CPUs are using shared neon hardware. As the sharing is not
- discoverable by the kernel, hide the BF16 HWCAP to indicate that
- user-space should not be using these instructions.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_2119858
- bool "Cortex-A710/X2: 2119858: workaround TRBE overwriting trace data in FILL mode"
- default y
- depends on CORESIGHT_TRBE
- select ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE
- help
- This option adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A710/X2 erratum 2119858.
- Affected Cortex-A710/X2 cores could overwrite up to 3 cache lines of trace
- data at the base of the buffer (pointed to by TRBASER_EL1) in FILL mode in
- the event of a WRAP event.
- Work around the issue by always making sure we move the TRBPTR_EL1 by
- 256 bytes before enabling the buffer and filling the first 256 bytes of
- the buffer with ETM ignore packets upon disabling.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_2139208
- bool "Neoverse-N2: 2139208: workaround TRBE overwriting trace data in FILL mode"
- default y
- depends on CORESIGHT_TRBE
- select ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE
- help
- This option adds the workaround for ARM Neoverse-N2 erratum 2139208.
- Affected Neoverse-N2 cores could overwrite up to 3 cache lines of trace
- data at the base of the buffer (pointed to by TRBASER_EL1) in FILL mode in
- the event of a WRAP event.
- Work around the issue by always making sure we move the TRBPTR_EL1 by
- 256 bytes before enabling the buffer and filling the first 256 bytes of
- the buffer with ETM ignore packets upon disabling.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_WORKAROUND_TSB_FLUSH_FAILURE
- bool
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_2054223
- bool "Cortex-A710: 2054223: workaround TSB instruction failing to flush trace"
- default y
- select ARM64_WORKAROUND_TSB_FLUSH_FAILURE
- help
- Enable workaround for ARM Cortex-A710 erratum 2054223
- Affected cores may fail to flush the trace data on a TSB instruction, when
- the PE is in trace prohibited state. This will cause losing a few bytes
- of the trace cached.
- Workaround is to issue two TSB consecutively on affected cores.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_2067961
- bool "Neoverse-N2: 2067961: workaround TSB instruction failing to flush trace"
- default y
- select ARM64_WORKAROUND_TSB_FLUSH_FAILURE
- help
- Enable workaround for ARM Neoverse-N2 erratum 2067961
- Affected cores may fail to flush the trace data on a TSB instruction, when
- the PE is in trace prohibited state. This will cause losing a few bytes
- of the trace cached.
- Workaround is to issue two TSB consecutively on affected cores.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE
- bool
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_2253138
- bool "Neoverse-N2: 2253138: workaround TRBE writing to address out-of-range"
- depends on CORESIGHT_TRBE
- default y
- select ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE
- help
- This option adds the workaround for ARM Neoverse-N2 erratum 2253138.
- Affected Neoverse-N2 cores might write to an out-of-range address, not reserved
- for TRBE. Under some conditions, the TRBE might generate a write to the next
- virtually addressed page following the last page of the TRBE address space
- (i.e., the TRBLIMITR_EL1.LIMIT), instead of wrapping around to the base.
- Work around this in the driver by always making sure that there is a
- page beyond the TRBLIMITR_EL1.LIMIT, within the space allowed for the TRBE.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_2224489
- bool "Cortex-A710/X2: 2224489: workaround TRBE writing to address out-of-range"
- depends on CORESIGHT_TRBE
- default y
- select ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE
- help
- This option adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A710/X2 erratum 2224489.
- Affected Cortex-A710/X2 cores might write to an out-of-range address, not reserved
- for TRBE. Under some conditions, the TRBE might generate a write to the next
- virtually addressed page following the last page of the TRBE address space
- (i.e., the TRBLIMITR_EL1.LIMIT), instead of wrapping around to the base.
- Work around this in the driver by always making sure that there is a
- page beyond the TRBLIMITR_EL1.LIMIT, within the space allowed for the TRBE.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_2441009
- bool "Cortex-A510: Completion of affected memory accesses might not be guaranteed by completion of a TLBI (rare)"
- select ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
- help
- This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A510 erratum #2441009.
- Under very rare circumstances, affected Cortex-A510 CPUs
- may not handle a race between a break-before-make sequence on one
- CPU, and another CPU accessing the same page. This could allow a
- store to a page that has been unmapped.
- Work around this by adding the affected CPUs to the list that needs
- TLB sequences to be done twice.
- If unsure, say N.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_2064142
- bool "Cortex-A510: 2064142: workaround TRBE register writes while disabled"
- depends on CORESIGHT_TRBE
- default y
- help
- This option adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A510 erratum 2064142.
- Affected Cortex-A510 core might fail to write into system registers after the
- TRBE has been disabled. Under some conditions after the TRBE has been disabled
- writes into TRBE registers TRBLIMITR_EL1, TRBPTR_EL1, TRBBASER_EL1, TRBSR_EL1,
- and TRBTRG_EL1 will be ignored and will not be effected.
- Work around this in the driver by executing TSB CSYNC and DSB after collection
- is stopped and before performing a system register write to one of the affected
- registers.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_2038923
- bool "Cortex-A510: 2038923: workaround TRBE corruption with enable"
- depends on CORESIGHT_TRBE
- default y
- help
- This option adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A510 erratum 2038923.
- Affected Cortex-A510 core might cause an inconsistent view on whether trace is
- prohibited within the CPU. As a result, the trace buffer or trace buffer state
- might be corrupted. This happens after TRBE buffer has been enabled by setting
- TRBLIMITR_EL1.E, followed by just a single context synchronization event before
- execution changes from a context, in which trace is prohibited to one where it
- isn't, or vice versa. In these mentioned conditions, the view of whether trace
- is prohibited is inconsistent between parts of the CPU, and the trace buffer or
- the trace buffer state might be corrupted.
- Work around this in the driver by preventing an inconsistent view of whether the
- trace is prohibited or not based on TRBLIMITR_EL1.E by immediately following a
- change to TRBLIMITR_EL1.E with at least one ISB instruction before an ERET, or
- two ISB instructions if no ERET is to take place.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_1902691
- bool "Cortex-A510: 1902691: workaround TRBE trace corruption"
- depends on CORESIGHT_TRBE
- default y
- help
- This option adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A510 erratum 1902691.
- Affected Cortex-A510 core might cause trace data corruption, when being written
- into the memory. Effectively TRBE is broken and hence cannot be used to capture
- trace data.
- Work around this problem in the driver by just preventing TRBE initialization on
- affected cpus. The firmware must have disabled the access to TRBE for the kernel
- on such implementations. This will cover the kernel for any firmware that doesn't
- do this already.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_2457168
- bool "Cortex-A510: 2457168: workaround for AMEVCNTR01 incrementing incorrectly"
- depends on ARM64_AMU_EXTN
- default y
- help
- This option adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A510 erratum 2457168.
- The AMU counter AMEVCNTR01 (constant counter) should increment at the same rate
- as the system counter. On affected Cortex-A510 cores AMEVCNTR01 increments
- incorrectly giving a significantly higher output value.
- Work around this problem by returning 0 when reading the affected counter in
- key locations that results in disabling all users of this counter. This effect
- is the same to firmware disabling affected counters.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_2645198
- bool "Cortex-A715: 2645198: Workaround possible [ESR|FAR]_ELx corruption"
- default y
- help
- This option adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A715 erratum 2645198.
- If a Cortex-A715 cpu sees a page mapping permissions change from executable
- to non-executable, it may corrupt the ESR_ELx and FAR_ELx registers on the
- next instruction abort caused by permission fault.
- Only user-space does executable to non-executable permission transition via
- mprotect() system call. Workaround the problem by doing a break-before-make
- TLB invalidation, for all changes to executable user space mappings.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD
- bool
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_2966298
- bool "Cortex-A520: 2966298: workaround for speculatively executed unprivileged load"
- select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD
- default y
- help
- This option adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A520 erratum 2966298.
- On an affected Cortex-A520 core, a speculatively executed unprivileged
- load might leak data from a privileged level via a cache side channel.
- Work around this problem by executing a TLBI before returning to EL0.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_3117295
- bool "Cortex-A510: 3117295: workaround for speculatively executed unprivileged load"
- select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD
- default y
- help
- This option adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A510 erratum 3117295.
- On an affected Cortex-A510 core, a speculatively executed unprivileged
- load might leak data from a privileged level via a cache side channel.
- Work around this problem by executing a TLBI before returning to EL0.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_ERRATUM_3194386
- bool "Cortex-*/Neoverse-*: workaround for MSR SSBS not self-synchronizing"
- default y
- help
- This option adds the workaround for the following errata:
- * ARM Cortex-A76 erratum 3324349
- * ARM Cortex-A77 erratum 3324348
- * ARM Cortex-A78 erratum 3324344
- * ARM Cortex-A78C erratum 3324346
- * ARM Cortex-A78C erratum 3324347
- * ARM Cortex-A710 erratam 3324338
- * ARM Cortex-A715 errartum 3456084
- * ARM Cortex-A720 erratum 3456091
- * ARM Cortex-A725 erratum 3456106
- * ARM Cortex-X1 erratum 3324344
- * ARM Cortex-X1C erratum 3324346
- * ARM Cortex-X2 erratum 3324338
- * ARM Cortex-X3 erratum 3324335
- * ARM Cortex-X4 erratum 3194386
- * ARM Cortex-X925 erratum 3324334
- * ARM Neoverse-N1 erratum 3324349
- * ARM Neoverse N2 erratum 3324339
- * ARM Neoverse-N3 erratum 3456111
- * ARM Neoverse-V1 erratum 3324341
- * ARM Neoverse V2 erratum 3324336
- * ARM Neoverse-V3 erratum 3312417
- * ARM Neoverse-V3AE erratum 3312417
- On affected cores "MSR SSBS, #0" instructions may not affect
- subsequent speculative instructions, which may permit unexepected
- speculative store bypassing.
- Work around this problem by placing a Speculation Barrier (SB) or
- Instruction Synchronization Barrier (ISB) after kernel changes to
- SSBS. The presence of the SSBS special-purpose register is hidden
- from hwcaps and EL0 reads of ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, such that userspace
- will use the PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS prctl to change SSBS.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_22375
- bool "Cavium erratum 22375, 24313"
- default y
- help
- Enable workaround for errata 22375 and 24313.
- This implements two gicv3-its errata workarounds for ThunderX. Both
- with a small impact affecting only ITS table allocation.
- erratum 22375: only alloc 8MB table size
- erratum 24313: ignore memory access type
- The fixes are in ITS initialization and basically ignore memory access
- type and table size provided by the TYPER and BASER registers.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23144
- bool "Cavium erratum 23144: ITS SYNC hang on dual socket system"
- depends on NUMA
- default y
- help
- ITS SYNC command hang for cross node io and collections/cpu mapping.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23154
- bool "Cavium errata 23154 and 38545: GICv3 lacks HW synchronisation"
- default y
- help
- The ThunderX GICv3 implementation requires a modified version for
- reading the IAR status to ensure data synchronization
- (access to icc_iar1_el1 is not sync'ed before and after).
- It also suffers from erratum 38545 (also present on Marvell's
- OcteonTX and OcteonTX2), resulting in deactivated interrupts being
- spuriously presented to the CPU interface.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456
- bool "Cavium erratum 27456: Broadcast TLBI instructions may cause icache corruption"
- default y
- help
- On ThunderX T88 pass 1.x through 2.1 parts, broadcast TLBI
- instructions may cause the icache to become corrupted if it
- contains data for a non-current ASID. The fix is to
- invalidate the icache when changing the mm context.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_30115
- bool "Cavium erratum 30115: Guest may disable interrupts in host"
- default y
- help
- On ThunderX T88 pass 1.x through 2.2, T81 pass 1.0 through
- 1.2, and T83 Pass 1.0, KVM guest execution may disable
- interrupts in host. Trapping both GICv3 group-0 and group-1
- accesses sidesteps the issue.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config CAVIUM_TX2_ERRATUM_219
- bool "Cavium ThunderX2 erratum 219: PRFM between TTBR change and ISB fails"
- default y
- help
- On Cavium ThunderX2, a load, store or prefetch instruction between a
- TTBR update and the corresponding context synchronizing operation can
- cause a spurious Data Abort to be delivered to any hardware thread in
- the CPU core.
- Work around the issue by avoiding the problematic code sequence and
- trapping KVM guest TTBRx_EL1 writes to EL2 when SMT is enabled. The
- trap handler performs the corresponding register access, skips the
- instruction and ensures context synchronization by virtue of the
- exception return.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001
- bool "Fujitsu-A64FX erratum E#010001: Undefined fault may occur wrongly"
- default y
- help
- This option adds a workaround for Fujitsu-A64FX erratum E#010001.
- On some variants of the Fujitsu-A64FX cores ver(1.0, 1.1), memory
- accesses may cause undefined fault (Data abort, DFSC=0b111111).
- This fault occurs under a specific hardware condition when a
- load/store instruction performs an address translation using:
- case-1 TTBR0_EL1 with TCR_EL1.NFD0 == 1.
- case-2 TTBR0_EL2 with TCR_EL2.NFD0 == 1.
- case-3 TTBR1_EL1 with TCR_EL1.NFD1 == 1.
- case-4 TTBR1_EL2 with TCR_EL2.NFD1 == 1.
- The workaround is to ensure these bits are clear in TCR_ELx.
- The workaround only affects the Fujitsu-A64FX.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config HISILICON_ERRATUM_161600802
- bool "Hip07 161600802: Erroneous redistributor VLPI base"
- default y
- help
- The HiSilicon Hip07 SoC uses the wrong redistributor base
- when issued ITS commands such as VMOVP and VMAPP, and requires
- a 128kB offset to be applied to the target address in this commands.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config HISILICON_ERRATUM_162100801
- bool "Hip09 162100801 erratum support"
- default y
- help
- When enabling GICv4.1 in hip09, VMAPP will fail to clear some caches
- during unmapping operation, which will cause some vSGIs lost.
- To fix the issue, invalidate related vPE cache through GICR_INVALLR
- after VMOVP.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003
- bool "Falkor E1003: Incorrect translation due to ASID change"
- default y
- help
- On Falkor v1, an incorrect ASID may be cached in the TLB when ASID
- and BADDR are changed together in TTBRx_EL1. Since we keep the ASID
- in TTBR1_EL1, this situation only occurs in the entry trampoline and
- then only for entries in the walk cache, since the leaf translation
- is unchanged. Work around the erratum by invalidating the walk cache
- entries for the trampoline before entering the kernel proper.
- config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1009
- bool "Falkor E1009: Prematurely complete a DSB after a TLBI"
- default y
- select ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
- help
- On Falkor v1, the CPU may prematurely complete a DSB following a
- TLBI xxIS invalidate maintenance operation. Repeat the TLBI operation
- one more time to fix the issue.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config QCOM_QDF2400_ERRATUM_0065
- bool "QDF2400 E0065: Incorrect GITS_TYPER.ITT_Entry_size"
- default y
- help
- On Qualcomm Datacenter Technologies QDF2400 SoC, ITS hardware reports
- ITE size incorrectly. The GITS_TYPER.ITT_Entry_size field should have
- been indicated as 16Bytes (0xf), not 8Bytes (0x7).
- If unsure, say Y.
- config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_E1041
- bool "Falkor E1041: Speculative instruction fetches might cause errant memory access"
- default y
- help
- Falkor CPU may speculatively fetch instructions from an improper
- memory location when MMU translation is changed from SCTLR_ELn[M]=1
- to SCTLR_ELn[M]=0. Prefix an ISB instruction to fix the problem.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config NVIDIA_CARMEL_CNP_ERRATUM
- bool "NVIDIA Carmel CNP: CNP on Carmel semantically different than ARM cores"
- default y
- help
- If CNP is enabled on Carmel cores, non-sharable TLBIs on a core will not
- invalidate shared TLB entries installed by a different core, as it would
- on standard ARM cores.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ROCKCHIP_ERRATUM_3588001
- bool "Rockchip 3588001: GIC600 can not support shareability attributes"
- default y
- help
- The Rockchip RK3588 GIC600 SoC integration does not support ACE/ACE-lite.
- This means, that its sharability feature may not be used, even though it
- is supported by the IP itself.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config SOCIONEXT_SYNQUACER_PREITS
- bool "Socionext Synquacer: Workaround for GICv3 pre-ITS"
- default y
- help
- Socionext Synquacer SoCs implement a separate h/w block to generate
- MSI doorbell writes with non-zero values for the device ID.
- If unsure, say Y.
- endmenu # "ARM errata workarounds via the alternatives framework"
- choice
- prompt "Page size"
- default ARM64_4K_PAGES
- help
- Page size (translation granule) configuration.
- config ARM64_4K_PAGES
- bool "4KB"
- select HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_4KB
- help
- This feature enables 4KB pages support.
- config ARM64_16K_PAGES
- bool "16KB"
- select HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_16KB
- help
- The system will use 16KB pages support. AArch32 emulation
- requires applications compiled with 16K (or a multiple of 16K)
- aligned segments.
- config ARM64_64K_PAGES
- bool "64KB"
- select HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_64KB
- help
- This feature enables 64KB pages support (4KB by default)
- allowing only two levels of page tables and faster TLB
- look-up. AArch32 emulation requires applications compiled
- with 64K aligned segments.
- endchoice
- choice
- prompt "Virtual address space size"
- default ARM64_VA_BITS_52
- help
- Allows choosing one of multiple possible virtual address
- space sizes. The level of translation table is determined by
- a combination of page size and virtual address space size.
- config ARM64_VA_BITS_36
- bool "36-bit" if EXPERT
- depends on PAGE_SIZE_16KB
- config ARM64_VA_BITS_39
- bool "39-bit"
- depends on PAGE_SIZE_4KB
- config ARM64_VA_BITS_42
- bool "42-bit"
- depends on PAGE_SIZE_64KB
- config ARM64_VA_BITS_47
- bool "47-bit"
- depends on PAGE_SIZE_16KB
- config ARM64_VA_BITS_48
- bool "48-bit"
- config ARM64_VA_BITS_52
- bool "52-bit"
- depends on ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
- help
- Enable 52-bit virtual addressing for userspace when explicitly
- requested via a hint to mmap(). The kernel will also use 52-bit
- virtual addresses for its own mappings (provided HW support for
- this feature is available, otherwise it reverts to 48-bit).
- NOTE: Enabling 52-bit virtual addressing in conjunction with
- ARMv8.3 Pointer Authentication will result in the PAC being
- reduced from 7 bits to 3 bits, which may have a significant
- impact on its susceptibility to brute-force attacks.
- If unsure, select 48-bit virtual addressing instead.
- endchoice
- config ARM64_FORCE_52BIT
- bool "Force 52-bit virtual addresses for userspace"
- depends on ARM64_VA_BITS_52 && EXPERT
- help
- For systems with 52-bit userspace VAs enabled, the kernel will attempt
- to maintain compatibility with older software by providing 48-bit VAs
- unless a hint is supplied to mmap.
- This configuration option disables the 48-bit compatibility logic, and
- forces all userspace addresses to be 52-bit on HW that supports it. One
- should only enable this configuration option for stress testing userspace
- memory management code. If unsure say N here.
- config ARM64_VA_BITS
- int
- default 36 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36
- default 39 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39
- default 42 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42
- default 47 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47
- default 48 if ARM64_VA_BITS_48
- default 52 if ARM64_VA_BITS_52
- choice
- prompt "Physical address space size"
- default ARM64_PA_BITS_48
- help
- Choose the maximum physical address range that the kernel will
- support.
- config ARM64_PA_BITS_48
- bool "48-bit"
- depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES || !ARM64_VA_BITS_52
- config ARM64_PA_BITS_52
- bool "52-bit"
- depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES || ARM64_VA_BITS_52
- depends on ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
- help
- Enable support for a 52-bit physical address space, introduced as
- part of the ARMv8.2-LPA extension.
- With this enabled, the kernel will also continue to work on CPUs that
- do not support ARMv8.2-LPA, but with some added memory overhead (and
- minor performance overhead).
- endchoice
- config ARM64_PA_BITS
- int
- default 48 if ARM64_PA_BITS_48
- default 52 if ARM64_PA_BITS_52
- config ARM64_LPA2
- def_bool y
- depends on ARM64_PA_BITS_52 && !ARM64_64K_PAGES
- choice
- prompt "Endianness"
- default CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
- help
- Select the endianness of data accesses performed by the CPU. Userspace
- applications will need to be compiled and linked for the endianness
- that is selected here.
- config CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
- bool "Build big-endian kernel"
- # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/1379b150991f70a5782e9a143c2ba5308da1161c
- depends on AS_IS_GNU || AS_VERSION >= 150000
- help
- Say Y if you plan on running a kernel with a big-endian userspace.
- config CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
- bool "Build little-endian kernel"
- help
- Say Y if you plan on running a kernel with a little-endian userspace.
- This is usually the case for distributions targeting arm64.
- endchoice
- config SCHED_MC
- bool "Multi-core scheduler support"
- help
- Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
- making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
- increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here.
- config SCHED_CLUSTER
- bool "Cluster scheduler support"
- help
- Cluster scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
- making when dealing with machines that have clusters of CPUs.
- Cluster usually means a couple of CPUs which are placed closely
- by sharing mid-level caches, last-level cache tags or internal
- busses.
- config SCHED_SMT
- bool "SMT scheduler support"
- help
- Improves the CPU scheduler's decision making when dealing with
- MultiThreading at a cost of slightly increased overhead in some
- places. If unsure say N here.
- config NR_CPUS
- int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-4096)"
- range 2 4096
- default "512"
- config HOTPLUG_CPU
- bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
- select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION
- help
- Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on. CPUs
- can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
- # Common NUMA Features
- config NUMA
- bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
- select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA
- select OF_NUMA
- select HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
- select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
- select NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
- select USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
- help
- Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support.
- The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
- local memory of the CPU and add some more
- NUMA awareness to the kernel.
- config NODES_SHIFT
- int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)"
- range 1 10
- default "4"
- depends on NUMA
- help
- Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
- system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
- source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
- config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
- def_bool y
- select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
- select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
- config HW_PERF_EVENTS
- def_bool y
- depends on ARM_PMU
- # Supported by clang >= 7.0 or GCC >= 12.0.0
- config CC_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
- def_bool $(cc-option, -fsanitize=shadow-call-stack -ffixed-x18)
- config PARAVIRT
- bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
- help
- This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
- under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
- over full virtualization.
- config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
- bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting"
- select PARAVIRT
- help
- Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time
- accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with
- the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for
- that, there can be a small performance impact.
- If in doubt, say N here.
- config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC
- def_bool PM_SLEEP_SMP
- config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
- def_bool y
- config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE
- def_bool y
- depends on KEXEC_FILE
- select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA
- config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_SIG
- def_bool y
- config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_IMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
- def_bool y
- config ARCH_DEFAULT_KEXEC_IMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
- def_bool y
- config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP
- def_bool y
- config ARCH_DEFAULT_CRASH_DUMP
- def_bool y
- config ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION
- def_bool CRASH_RESERVE
- config TRANS_TABLE
- def_bool y
- depends on HIBERNATION || KEXEC_CORE
- config XEN_DOM0
- def_bool y
- depends on XEN
- config XEN
- bool "Xen guest support on ARM64"
- depends on ARM64 && OF
- select SWIOTLB_XEN
- select PARAVIRT
- help
- Say Y if you want to run Linux in a Virtual Machine on Xen on ARM64.
- # include/linux/mmzone.h requires the following to be true:
- #
- # MAX_PAGE_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT <= SECTION_SIZE_BITS
- #
- # so the maximum value of MAX_PAGE_ORDER is SECTION_SIZE_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT:
- #
- # | SECTION_SIZE_BITS | PAGE_SHIFT | max MAX_PAGE_ORDER | default MAX_PAGE_ORDER |
- # ----+-------------------+--------------+----------------------+-------------------------+
- # 4K | 27 | 12 | 15 | 10 |
- # 16K | 27 | 14 | 13 | 11 |
- # 64K | 29 | 16 | 13 | 13 |
- config ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER
- int
- default "13" if ARM64_64K_PAGES
- default "11" if ARM64_16K_PAGES
- default "10"
- help
- The kernel page allocator limits the size of maximal physically
- contiguous allocations. The limit is called MAX_PAGE_ORDER and it
- defines the maximal power of two of number of pages that can be
- allocated as a single contiguous block. This option allows
- overriding the default setting when ability to allocate very
- large blocks of physically contiguous memory is required.
- The maximal size of allocation cannot exceed the size of the
- section, so the value of MAX_PAGE_ORDER should satisfy
- MAX_PAGE_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT <= SECTION_SIZE_BITS
- Don't change if unsure.
- config UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
- bool "Unmap kernel when running in userspace (KPTI)" if EXPERT
- default y
- help
- Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors can
- be used to bypass MMU permission checks and leak kernel data to
- userspace. This can be defended against by unmapping the kernel
- when running in userspace, mapping it back in on exception entry
- via a trampoline page in the vector table.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
- bool "Mitigate Spectre style attacks against branch history" if EXPERT
- default y
- help
- Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors can
- make use of branch history to influence future speculation.
- When taking an exception from user-space, a sequence of branches
- or a firmware call overwrites the branch history.
- config RODATA_FULL_DEFAULT_ENABLED
- bool "Apply r/o permissions of VM areas also to their linear aliases"
- default y
- help
- Apply read-only attributes of VM areas to the linear alias of
- the backing pages as well. This prevents code or read-only data
- from being modified (inadvertently or intentionally) via another
- mapping of the same memory page. This additional enhancement can
- be turned off at runtime by passing rodata=[off|on] (and turned on
- with rodata=full if this option is set to 'n')
- This requires the linear region to be mapped down to pages,
- which may adversely affect performance in some cases.
- config ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
- bool "Emulate Privileged Access Never using TTBR0_EL1 switching"
- depends on !KCSAN
- help
- Enabling this option prevents the kernel from accessing
- user-space memory directly by pointing TTBR0_EL1 to a reserved
- zeroed area and reserved ASID. The user access routines
- restore the valid TTBR0_EL1 temporarily.
- config ARM64_TAGGED_ADDR_ABI
- bool "Enable the tagged user addresses syscall ABI"
- default y
- help
- When this option is enabled, user applications can opt in to a
- relaxed ABI via prctl() allowing tagged addresses to be passed
- to system calls as pointer arguments. For details, see
- Documentation/arch/arm64/tagged-address-abi.rst.
- menuconfig COMPAT
- bool "Kernel support for 32-bit EL0"
- depends on ARM64_4K_PAGES || EXPERT
- select HAVE_UID16
- select OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
- select COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
- help
- This option enables support for a 32-bit EL0 running under a 64-bit
- kernel at EL1. AArch32-specific components such as system calls,
- the user helper functions, VFP support and the ptrace interface are
- handled appropriately by the kernel.
- If you use a page size other than 4KB (i.e, 16KB or 64KB), please be aware
- that you will only be able to execute AArch32 binaries that were compiled
- with page size aligned segments.
- If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y.
- if COMPAT
- config KUSER_HELPERS
- bool "Enable kuser helpers page for 32-bit applications"
- default y
- help
- Warning: disabling this option may break 32-bit user programs.
- Provide kuser helpers to compat tasks. The kernel provides
- helper code to userspace in read only form at a fixed location
- to allow userspace to be independent of the CPU type fitted to
- the system. This permits binaries to be run on ARMv4 through
- to ARMv8 without modification.
- See Documentation/arch/arm/kernel_user_helpers.rst for details.
- However, the fixed address nature of these helpers can be used
- by ROP (return orientated programming) authors when creating
- exploits.
- If all of the binaries and libraries which run on your platform
- are built specifically for your platform, and make no use of
- these helpers, then you can turn this option off to hinder
- such exploits. However, in that case, if a binary or library
- relying on those helpers is run, it will not function correctly.
- Say N here only if you are absolutely certain that you do not
- need these helpers; otherwise, the safe option is to say Y.
- config COMPAT_VDSO
- bool "Enable vDSO for 32-bit applications"
- depends on !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
- depends on (CC_IS_CLANG && LD_IS_LLD) || "$(CROSS_COMPILE_COMPAT)" != ""
- select GENERIC_COMPAT_VDSO
- default y
- help
- Place in the process address space of 32-bit applications an
- ELF shared object providing fast implementations of gettimeofday
- and clock_gettime.
- You must have a 32-bit build of glibc 2.22 or later for programs
- to seamlessly take advantage of this.
- config THUMB2_COMPAT_VDSO
- bool "Compile the 32-bit vDSO for Thumb-2 mode" if EXPERT
- depends on COMPAT_VDSO
- default y
- help
- Compile the compat vDSO with '-mthumb -fomit-frame-pointer' if y,
- otherwise with '-marm'.
- config COMPAT_ALIGNMENT_FIXUPS
- bool "Fix up misaligned multi-word loads and stores in user space"
- menuconfig ARMV8_DEPRECATED
- bool "Emulate deprecated/obsolete ARMv8 instructions"
- depends on SYSCTL
- help
- Legacy software support may require certain instructions
- that have been deprecated or obsoleted in the architecture.
- Enable this config to enable selective emulation of these
- features.
- If unsure, say Y
- if ARMV8_DEPRECATED
- config SWP_EMULATION
- bool "Emulate SWP/SWPB instructions"
- help
- ARMv8 obsoletes the use of A32 SWP/SWPB instructions such that
- they are always undefined. Say Y here to enable software
- emulation of these instructions for userspace using LDXR/STXR.
- This feature can be controlled at runtime with the abi.swp
- sysctl which is disabled by default.
- In some older versions of glibc [<=2.8] SWP is used during futex
- trylock() operations with the assumption that the code will not
- be preempted. This invalid assumption may be more likely to fail
- with SWP emulation enabled, leading to deadlock of the user
- application.
- NOTE: when accessing uncached shared regions, LDXR/STXR rely
- on an external transaction monitoring block called a global
- monitor to maintain update atomicity. If your system does not
- implement a global monitor, this option can cause programs that
- perform SWP operations to uncached memory to deadlock.
- If unsure, say Y
- config CP15_BARRIER_EMULATION
- bool "Emulate CP15 Barrier instructions"
- help
- The CP15 barrier instructions - CP15ISB, CP15DSB, and
- CP15DMB - are deprecated in ARMv8 (and ARMv7). It is
- strongly recommended to use the ISB, DSB, and DMB
- instructions instead.
- Say Y here to enable software emulation of these
- instructions for AArch32 userspace code. When this option is
- enabled, CP15 barrier usage is traced which can help
- identify software that needs updating. This feature can be
- controlled at runtime with the abi.cp15_barrier sysctl.
- If unsure, say Y
- config SETEND_EMULATION
- bool "Emulate SETEND instruction"
- help
- The SETEND instruction alters the data-endianness of the
- AArch32 EL0, and is deprecated in ARMv8.
- Say Y here to enable software emulation of the instruction
- for AArch32 userspace code. This feature can be controlled
- at runtime with the abi.setend sysctl.
- Note: All the cpus on the system must have mixed endian support at EL0
- for this feature to be enabled. If a new CPU - which doesn't support mixed
- endian - is hotplugged in after this feature has been enabled, there could
- be unexpected results in the applications.
- If unsure, say Y
- endif # ARMV8_DEPRECATED
- endif # COMPAT
- menu "ARMv8.1 architectural features"
- config ARM64_HW_AFDBM
- bool "Support for hardware updates of the Access and Dirty page flags"
- default y
- help
- The ARMv8.1 architecture extensions introduce support for
- hardware updates of the access and dirty information in page
- table entries. When enabled in TCR_EL1 (HA and HD bits) on
- capable processors, accesses to pages with PTE_AF cleared will
- set this bit instead of raising an access flag fault.
- Similarly, writes to read-only pages with the DBM bit set will
- clear the read-only bit (AP[2]) instead of raising a
- permission fault.
- Kernels built with this configuration option enabled continue
- to work on pre-ARMv8.1 hardware and the performance impact is
- minimal. If unsure, say Y.
- config ARM64_PAN
- bool "Enable support for Privileged Access Never (PAN)"
- default y
- help
- Privileged Access Never (PAN; part of the ARMv8.1 Extensions)
- prevents the kernel or hypervisor from accessing user-space (EL0)
- memory directly.
- Choosing this option will cause any unprotected (not using
- copy_to_user et al) memory access to fail with a permission fault.
- The feature is detected at runtime, and will remain as a 'nop'
- instruction if the cpu does not implement the feature.
- config AS_HAS_LSE_ATOMICS
- def_bool $(as-instr,.arch_extension lse)
- config ARM64_LSE_ATOMICS
- bool
- default ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS
- depends on AS_HAS_LSE_ATOMICS
- config ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS
- bool "Atomic instructions"
- default y
- help
- As part of the Large System Extensions, ARMv8.1 introduces new
- atomic instructions that are designed specifically to scale in
- very large systems.
- Say Y here to make use of these instructions for the in-kernel
- atomic routines. This incurs a small overhead on CPUs that do
- not support these instructions and requires the kernel to be
- built with binutils >= 2.25 in order for the new instructions
- to be used.
- endmenu # "ARMv8.1 architectural features"
- menu "ARMv8.2 architectural features"
- config AS_HAS_ARMV8_2
- def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.2-a)
- config AS_HAS_SHA3
- def_bool $(as-instr,.arch armv8.2-a+sha3)
- config ARM64_PMEM
- bool "Enable support for persistent memory"
- select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
- select ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE
- help
- Say Y to enable support for the persistent memory API based on the
- ARMv8.2 DCPoP feature.
- The feature is detected at runtime, and the kernel will use DC CVAC
- operations if DC CVAP is not supported (following the behaviour of
- DC CVAP itself if the system does not define a point of persistence).
- config ARM64_RAS_EXTN
- bool "Enable support for RAS CPU Extensions"
- default y
- help
- CPUs that support the Reliability, Availability and Serviceability
- (RAS) Extensions, part of ARMv8.2 are able to track faults and
- errors, classify them and report them to software.
- On CPUs with these extensions system software can use additional
- barriers to determine if faults are pending and read the
- classification from a new set of registers.
- Selecting this feature will allow the kernel to use these barriers
- and access the new registers if the system supports the extension.
- Platform RAS features may additionally depend on firmware support.
- config ARM64_CNP
- bool "Enable support for Common Not Private (CNP) translations"
- default y
- depends on ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
- help
- Common Not Private (CNP) allows translation table entries to
- be shared between different PEs in the same inner shareable
- domain, so the hardware can use this fact to optimise the
- caching of such entries in the TLB.
- Selecting this option allows the CNP feature to be detected
- at runtime, and does not affect PEs that do not implement
- this feature.
- endmenu # "ARMv8.2 architectural features"
- menu "ARMv8.3 architectural features"
- config ARM64_PTR_AUTH
- bool "Enable support for pointer authentication"
- default y
- help
- Pointer authentication (part of the ARMv8.3 Extensions) provides
- instructions for signing and authenticating pointers against secret
- keys, which can be used to mitigate Return Oriented Programming (ROP)
- and other attacks.
- This option enables these instructions at EL0 (i.e. for userspace).
- Choosing this option will cause the kernel to initialise secret keys
- for each process at exec() time, with these keys being
- context-switched along with the process.
- The feature is detected at runtime. If the feature is not present in
- hardware it will not be advertised to userspace/KVM guest nor will it
- be enabled.
- If the feature is present on the boot CPU but not on a late CPU, then
- the late CPU will be parked. Also, if the boot CPU does not have
- address auth and the late CPU has then the late CPU will still boot
- but with the feature disabled. On such a system, this option should
- not be selected.
- config ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL
- bool "Use pointer authentication for kernel"
- default y
- depends on ARM64_PTR_AUTH
- depends on (CC_HAS_SIGN_RETURN_ADDRESS || CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET) && AS_HAS_ARMV8_3
- # Modern compilers insert a .note.gnu.property section note for PAC
- # which is only understood by binutils starting with version 2.33.1.
- depends on LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23301 || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 90100)
- depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || AS_HAS_CFI_NEGATE_RA_STATE
- depends on (!FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER || DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS)
- help
- If the compiler supports the -mbranch-protection or
- -msign-return-address flag (e.g. GCC 7 or later), then this option
- will cause the kernel itself to be compiled with return address
- protection. In this case, and if the target hardware is known to
- support pointer authentication, then CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR can be
- disabled with minimal loss of protection.
- This feature works with FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER option only if
- DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS is enabled.
- config CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET
- # GCC 9 or later, clang 8 or later
- def_bool $(cc-option,-mbranch-protection=pac-ret+leaf)
- config CC_HAS_SIGN_RETURN_ADDRESS
- # GCC 7, 8
- def_bool $(cc-option,-msign-return-address=all)
- config AS_HAS_ARMV8_3
- def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.3-a)
- config AS_HAS_CFI_NEGATE_RA_STATE
- def_bool $(as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_negate_ra_state\n.cfi_endproc\n)
- config AS_HAS_LDAPR
- def_bool $(as-instr,.arch_extension rcpc)
- endmenu # "ARMv8.3 architectural features"
- menu "ARMv8.4 architectural features"
- config ARM64_AMU_EXTN
- bool "Enable support for the Activity Monitors Unit CPU extension"
- default y
- help
- The activity monitors extension is an optional extension introduced
- by the ARMv8.4 CPU architecture. This enables support for version 1
- of the activity monitors architecture, AMUv1.
- To enable the use of this extension on CPUs that implement it, say Y.
- Note that for architectural reasons, firmware _must_ implement AMU
- support when running on CPUs that present the activity monitors
- extension. The required support is present in:
- * Version 1.5 and later of the ARM Trusted Firmware
- For kernels that have this configuration enabled but boot with broken
- firmware, you may need to say N here until the firmware is fixed.
- Otherwise you may experience firmware panics or lockups when
- accessing the counter registers. Even if you are not observing these
- symptoms, the values returned by the register reads might not
- correctly reflect reality. Most commonly, the value read will be 0,
- indicating that the counter is not enabled.
- config AS_HAS_ARMV8_4
- def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.4-a)
- config ARM64_TLB_RANGE
- bool "Enable support for tlbi range feature"
- default y
- depends on AS_HAS_ARMV8_4
- help
- ARMv8.4-TLBI provides TLBI invalidation instruction that apply to a
- range of input addresses.
- The feature introduces new assembly instructions, and they were
- support when binutils >= 2.30.
- endmenu # "ARMv8.4 architectural features"
- menu "ARMv8.5 architectural features"
- config AS_HAS_ARMV8_5
- def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.5-a)
- config ARM64_BTI
- bool "Branch Target Identification support"
- default y
- help
- Branch Target Identification (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions)
- provides a mechanism to limit the set of locations to which computed
- branch instructions such as BR or BLR can jump.
- To make use of BTI on CPUs that support it, say Y.
- BTI is intended to provide complementary protection to other control
- flow integrity protection mechanisms, such as the Pointer
- authentication mechanism provided as part of the ARMv8.3 Extensions.
- For this reason, it does not make sense to enable this option without
- also enabling support for pointer authentication. Thus, when
- enabling this option you should also select ARM64_PTR_AUTH=y.
- Userspace binaries must also be specifically compiled to make use of
- this mechanism. If you say N here or the hardware does not support
- BTI, such binaries can still run, but you get no additional
- enforcement of branch destinations.
- config ARM64_BTI_KERNEL
- bool "Use Branch Target Identification for kernel"
- default y
- depends on ARM64_BTI
- depends on ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL
- depends on CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET_BTI
- # https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=94697
- depends on !CC_IS_GCC || GCC_VERSION >= 100100
- # https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=106671
- depends on !CC_IS_GCC
- depends on (!FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER || DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS)
- help
- Build the kernel with Branch Target Identification annotations
- and enable enforcement of this for kernel code. When this option
- is enabled and the system supports BTI all kernel code including
- modular code must have BTI enabled.
- config CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET_BTI
- # GCC 9 or later, clang 8 or later
- def_bool $(cc-option,-mbranch-protection=pac-ret+leaf+bti)
- config ARM64_E0PD
- bool "Enable support for E0PD"
- default y
- help
- E0PD (part of the ARMv8.5 extensions) allows us to ensure
- that EL0 accesses made via TTBR1 always fault in constant time,
- providing similar benefits to KASLR as those provided by KPTI, but
- with lower overhead and without disrupting legitimate access to
- kernel memory such as SPE.
- This option enables E0PD for TTBR1 where available.
- config ARM64_AS_HAS_MTE
- # Initial support for MTE went in binutils 2.32.0, checked with
- # ".arch armv8.5-a+memtag" below. However, this was incomplete
- # as a late addition to the final architecture spec (LDGM/STGM)
- # is only supported in the newer 2.32.x and 2.33 binutils
- # versions, hence the extra "stgm" instruction check below.
- def_bool $(as-instr,.arch armv8.5-a+memtag\nstgm xzr$(comma)[x0])
- config ARM64_MTE
- bool "Memory Tagging Extension support"
- default y
- depends on ARM64_AS_HAS_MTE && ARM64_TAGGED_ADDR_ABI
- depends on AS_HAS_ARMV8_5
- depends on AS_HAS_LSE_ATOMICS
- # Required for tag checking in the uaccess routines
- depends on ARM64_PAN
- select ARCH_HAS_SUBPAGE_FAULTS
- select ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
- select ARCH_USES_PG_ARCH_2
- select ARCH_USES_PG_ARCH_3
- help
- Memory Tagging (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions) provides
- architectural support for run-time, always-on detection of
- various classes of memory error to aid with software debugging
- to eliminate vulnerabilities arising from memory-unsafe
- languages.
- This option enables the support for the Memory Tagging
- Extension at EL0 (i.e. for userspace).
- Selecting this option allows the feature to be detected at
- runtime. Any secondary CPU not implementing this feature will
- not be allowed a late bring-up.
- Userspace binaries that want to use this feature must
- explicitly opt in. The mechanism for the userspace is
- described in:
- Documentation/arch/arm64/memory-tagging-extension.rst.
- endmenu # "ARMv8.5 architectural features"
- menu "ARMv8.7 architectural features"
- config ARM64_EPAN
- bool "Enable support for Enhanced Privileged Access Never (EPAN)"
- default y
- depends on ARM64_PAN
- help
- Enhanced Privileged Access Never (EPAN) allows Privileged
- Access Never to be used with Execute-only mappings.
- The feature is detected at runtime, and will remain disabled
- if the cpu does not implement the feature.
- endmenu # "ARMv8.7 architectural features"
- menu "ARMv8.9 architectural features"
- config ARM64_POE
- prompt "Permission Overlay Extension"
- def_bool y
- select ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
- select ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
- help
- The Permission Overlay Extension is used to implement Memory
- Protection Keys. Memory Protection Keys provides a mechanism for
- enforcing page-based protections, but without requiring modification
- of the page tables when an application changes protection domains.
- For details, see Documentation/core-api/protection-keys.rst
- If unsure, say y.
- config ARCH_PKEY_BITS
- int
- default 3
- endmenu # "ARMv8.9 architectural features"
- config ARM64_SVE
- bool "ARM Scalable Vector Extension support"
- default y
- help
- The Scalable Vector Extension (SVE) is an extension to the AArch64
- execution state which complements and extends the SIMD functionality
- of the base architecture to support much larger vectors and to enable
- additional vectorisation opportunities.
- To enable use of this extension on CPUs that implement it, say Y.
- On CPUs that support the SVE2 extensions, this option will enable
- those too.
- Note that for architectural reasons, firmware _must_ implement SVE
- support when running on SVE capable hardware. The required support
- is present in:
- * version 1.5 and later of the ARM Trusted Firmware
- * the AArch64 boot wrapper since commit 5e1261e08abf
- ("bootwrapper: SVE: Enable SVE for EL2 and below").
- For other firmware implementations, consult the firmware documentation
- or vendor.
- If you need the kernel to boot on SVE-capable hardware with broken
- firmware, you may need to say N here until you get your firmware
- fixed. Otherwise, you may experience firmware panics or lockups when
- booting the kernel. If unsure and you are not observing these
- symptoms, you should assume that it is safe to say Y.
- config ARM64_SME
- bool "ARM Scalable Matrix Extension support"
- default y
- depends on ARM64_SVE
- depends on BROKEN
- help
- The Scalable Matrix Extension (SME) is an extension to the AArch64
- execution state which utilises a substantial subset of the SVE
- instruction set, together with the addition of new architectural
- register state capable of holding two dimensional matrix tiles to
- enable various matrix operations.
- config ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI
- bool "Support for NMI-like interrupts"
- select ARM_GIC_V3
- help
- Adds support for mimicking Non-Maskable Interrupts through the use of
- GIC interrupt priority. This support requires version 3 or later of
- ARM GIC.
- This high priority configuration for interrupts needs to be
- explicitly enabled by setting the kernel parameter
- "irqchip.gicv3_pseudo_nmi" to 1.
- If unsure, say N
- if ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI
- config ARM64_DEBUG_PRIORITY_MASKING
- bool "Debug interrupt priority masking"
- help
- This adds runtime checks to functions enabling/disabling
- interrupts when using priority masking. The additional checks verify
- the validity of ICC_PMR_EL1 when calling concerned functions.
- If unsure, say N
- endif # ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI
- config RELOCATABLE
- bool "Build a relocatable kernel image" if EXPERT
- select ARCH_HAS_RELR
- default y
- help
- This builds the kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE),
- which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the
- kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the
- address it was linked at.
- Since AArch64 uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a
- relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the
- same address it was linked at.
- config RANDOMIZE_BASE
- bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image"
- select RELOCATABLE
- help
- Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is
- loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts
- relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals.
- It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a
- random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry.
- When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's
- EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy
- to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical
- location of the kernel Image as well.
- If unsure, say N.
- config RANDOMIZE_MODULE_REGION_FULL
- bool "Randomize the module region over a 2 GB range"
- depends on RANDOMIZE_BASE
- default y
- help
- Randomizes the location of the module region inside a 2 GB window
- covering the core kernel. This way, it is less likely for modules
- to leak information about the location of core kernel data structures
- but it does imply that function calls between modules and the core
- kernel will need to be resolved via veneers in the module PLT.
- When this option is not set, the module region will be randomized over
- a limited range that contains the [_stext, _etext] interval of the
- core kernel, so branch relocations are almost always in range unless
- the region is exhausted. In this particular case of region
- exhaustion, modules might be able to fall back to a larger 2GB area.
- config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_SYSREG
- def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=sysreg -mstack-protector-guard-reg=sp_el0 -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0)
- config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK
- def_bool y
- depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_SYSREG
- config UNWIND_PATCH_PAC_INTO_SCS
- bool "Enable shadow call stack dynamically using code patching"
- # needs Clang with https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/de07cde67b5d205d58690be012106022aea6d2b3 incorporated
- depends on CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION >= 150000
- depends on ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL && CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET
- depends on SHADOW_CALL_STACK
- select UNWIND_TABLES
- select DYNAMIC_SCS
- config ARM64_CONTPTE
- bool "Contiguous PTE mappings for user memory" if EXPERT
- depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
- default y
- help
- When enabled, user mappings are configured using the PTE contiguous
- bit, for any mappings that meet the size and alignment requirements.
- This reduces TLB pressure and improves performance.
- endmenu # "Kernel Features"
- menu "Boot options"
- config ARM64_ACPI_PARKING_PROTOCOL
- bool "Enable support for the ARM64 ACPI parking protocol"
- depends on ACPI
- help
- Enable support for the ARM64 ACPI parking protocol. If disabled
- the kernel will not allow booting through the ARM64 ACPI parking
- protocol even if the corresponding data is present in the ACPI
- MADT table.
- config CMDLINE
- string "Default kernel command string"
- default ""
- help
- Provide a set of default command-line options at build time by
- entering them here. As a minimum, you should specify the the
- root device (e.g. root=/dev/nfs).
- choice
- prompt "Kernel command line type"
- depends on CMDLINE != ""
- default CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTLOADER
- help
- Choose how the kernel will handle the provided default kernel
- command line string.
- config CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTLOADER
- bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available"
- help
- Uses the command-line options passed by the boot loader. If
- the boot loader doesn't provide any, the default kernel command
- string provided in CMDLINE will be used.
- config CMDLINE_FORCE
- bool "Always use the default kernel command string"
- help
- Always use the default kernel command string, even if the boot
- loader passes other arguments to the kernel.
- This is useful if you cannot or don't want to change the
- command-line options your boot loader passes to the kernel.
- endchoice
- config EFI_STUB
- bool
- config EFI
- bool "UEFI runtime support"
- depends on OF && !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
- depends on KERNEL_MODE_NEON
- select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI
- select LIBFDT
- select UCS2_STRING
- select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT
- select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS
- select EFI_STUB
- select EFI_GENERIC_STUB
- imply IMA_SECURE_AND_OR_TRUSTED_BOOT
- default y
- help
- This option provides support for runtime services provided
- by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime
- clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to
- allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This
- is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.
- config COMPRESSED_INSTALL
- bool "Install compressed image by default"
- help
- This makes the regular "make install" install the compressed
- image we built, not the legacy uncompressed one.
- You can check that a compressed image works for you by doing
- "make zinstall" first, and verifying that everything is fine
- in your environment before making "make install" do this for
- you.
- config DMI
- bool "Enable support for SMBIOS (DMI) tables"
- depends on EFI
- default y
- help
- This enables SMBIOS/DMI feature for systems.
- This option is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.
- However, even with this option, the resultant kernel should
- continue to boot on existing non-UEFI platforms.
- endmenu # "Boot options"
- menu "Power management options"
- source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
- config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
- def_bool y
- depends on CPU_PM
- config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
- def_bool y
- depends on HIBERNATION
- config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
- def_bool y
- endmenu # "Power management options"
- menu "CPU Power Management"
- source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
- source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"
- endmenu # "CPU Power Management"
- source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
- source "arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig"
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