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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Procedures for drawing on the screen early on in the boot process.
- *
- * Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <linux/font.h>
- #include <linux/memblock.h>
- #include <linux/pgtable.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <asm/sections.h>
- #include <asm/btext.h>
- #include <asm/page.h>
- #include <asm/mmu.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- #include <asm/udbg.h>
- #define NO_SCROLL
- #ifndef NO_SCROLL
- static void scrollscreen(void);
- #endif
- #define __force_data __section(".data")
- static int g_loc_X __force_data;
- static int g_loc_Y __force_data;
- static int g_max_loc_X __force_data;
- static int g_max_loc_Y __force_data;
- static int dispDeviceRowBytes __force_data;
- static int dispDeviceDepth __force_data;
- static int dispDeviceRect[4] __force_data;
- static unsigned char *dispDeviceBase __force_data;
- static unsigned char *logicalDisplayBase __force_data;
- unsigned long disp_BAT[2] __initdata = {0, 0};
- static int boot_text_mapped __force_data;
- extern void rmci_on(void);
- extern void rmci_off(void);
- static inline void rmci_maybe_on(void)
- {
- #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX) && defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
- if (!(mfmsr() & MSR_DR))
- rmci_on();
- #endif
- }
- static inline void rmci_maybe_off(void)
- {
- #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX) && defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
- if (!(mfmsr() & MSR_DR))
- rmci_off();
- #endif
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
- /* Calc BAT values for mapping the display and store them
- * in disp_BAT. Those values are then used from head.S to map
- * the display during identify_machine() and MMU_Init()
- *
- * The display is mapped to virtual address 0xD0000000, rather
- * than 1:1, because some CHRP machines put the frame buffer
- * in the region starting at 0xC0000000 (PAGE_OFFSET).
- * This mapping is temporary and will disappear as soon as the
- * setup done by MMU_Init() is applied.
- *
- * For now, we align the BAT and then map 8Mb on 601 and 16Mb
- * on other PPCs. This may cause trouble if the framebuffer
- * is really badly aligned, but I didn't encounter this case
- * yet.
- */
- void __init btext_prepare_BAT(void)
- {
- unsigned long vaddr = PAGE_OFFSET + 0x10000000;
- unsigned long addr;
- unsigned long lowbits;
- addr = (unsigned long)dispDeviceBase;
- if (!addr) {
- boot_text_mapped = 0;
- return;
- }
- lowbits = addr & ~0xFF000000UL;
- addr &= 0xFF000000UL;
- disp_BAT[0] = vaddr | (BL_16M<<2) | 2;
- disp_BAT[1] = addr | (_PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED | BPP_RW);
- logicalDisplayBase = (void *) (vaddr + lowbits);
- }
- #endif
- /* This function can be used to enable the early boot text when doing
- * OF booting or within bootx init. It must be followed by a btext_unmap()
- * call before the logical address becomes unusable
- */
- void __init btext_setup_display(int width, int height, int depth, int pitch,
- unsigned long address)
- {
- g_loc_X = 0;
- g_loc_Y = 0;
- g_max_loc_X = width / 8;
- g_max_loc_Y = height / 16;
- logicalDisplayBase = (unsigned char *)address;
- dispDeviceBase = (unsigned char *)address;
- dispDeviceRowBytes = pitch;
- dispDeviceDepth = depth == 15 ? 16 : depth;
- dispDeviceRect[0] = dispDeviceRect[1] = 0;
- dispDeviceRect[2] = width;
- dispDeviceRect[3] = height;
- boot_text_mapped = 1;
- }
- void __init btext_unmap(void)
- {
- boot_text_mapped = 0;
- }
- /* Here's a small text engine to use during early boot
- * or for debugging purposes
- *
- * todo:
- *
- * - build some kind of vgacon with it to enable early printk
- * - move to a separate file
- * - add a few video driver hooks to keep in sync with display
- * changes.
- */
- void btext_map(void)
- {
- unsigned long base, offset, size;
- unsigned char *vbase;
- /* By default, we are no longer mapped */
- boot_text_mapped = 0;
- if (!dispDeviceBase)
- return;
- base = ((unsigned long) dispDeviceBase) & 0xFFFFF000UL;
- offset = ((unsigned long) dispDeviceBase) - base;
- size = dispDeviceRowBytes * dispDeviceRect[3] + offset
- + dispDeviceRect[0];
- vbase = ioremap_wc(base, size);
- if (!vbase)
- return;
- logicalDisplayBase = vbase + offset;
- boot_text_mapped = 1;
- }
- static int __init btext_initialize(struct device_node *np)
- {
- unsigned int width, height, depth, pitch;
- unsigned long address = 0;
- const u32 *prop;
- prop = of_get_property(np, "linux,bootx-width", NULL);
- if (prop == NULL)
- prop = of_get_property(np, "width", NULL);
- if (prop == NULL)
- return -EINVAL;
- width = *prop;
- prop = of_get_property(np, "linux,bootx-height", NULL);
- if (prop == NULL)
- prop = of_get_property(np, "height", NULL);
- if (prop == NULL)
- return -EINVAL;
- height = *prop;
- prop = of_get_property(np, "linux,bootx-depth", NULL);
- if (prop == NULL)
- prop = of_get_property(np, "depth", NULL);
- if (prop == NULL)
- return -EINVAL;
- depth = *prop;
- pitch = width * ((depth + 7) / 8);
- prop = of_get_property(np, "linux,bootx-linebytes", NULL);
- if (prop == NULL)
- prop = of_get_property(np, "linebytes", NULL);
- if (prop && *prop != 0xffffffffu)
- pitch = *prop;
- if (pitch == 1)
- pitch = 0x1000;
- prop = of_get_property(np, "linux,bootx-addr", NULL);
- if (prop == NULL)
- prop = of_get_property(np, "address", NULL);
- if (prop)
- address = *prop;
- /* FIXME: Add support for PCI reg properties. Right now, only
- * reliable on macs
- */
- if (address == 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- g_loc_X = 0;
- g_loc_Y = 0;
- g_max_loc_X = width / 8;
- g_max_loc_Y = height / 16;
- dispDeviceBase = (unsigned char *)address;
- dispDeviceRowBytes = pitch;
- dispDeviceDepth = depth == 15 ? 16 : depth;
- dispDeviceRect[0] = dispDeviceRect[1] = 0;
- dispDeviceRect[2] = width;
- dispDeviceRect[3] = height;
- btext_map();
- return 0;
- }
- int __init btext_find_display(int allow_nonstdout)
- {
- struct device_node *np = of_stdout;
- int rc = -ENODEV;
- if (!of_node_is_type(np, "display")) {
- printk("boot stdout isn't a display !\n");
- np = NULL;
- }
- if (np)
- rc = btext_initialize(np);
- if (rc == 0 || !allow_nonstdout)
- return rc;
- for_each_node_by_type(np, "display") {
- if (of_property_read_bool(np, "linux,opened")) {
- printk("trying %pOF ...\n", np);
- rc = btext_initialize(np);
- printk("result: %d\n", rc);
- }
- if (rc == 0) {
- of_node_put(np);
- break;
- }
- }
- return rc;
- }
- /* Calc the base address of a given point (x,y) */
- static unsigned char * calc_base(int x, int y)
- {
- unsigned char *base;
- base = logicalDisplayBase;
- if (!base)
- base = dispDeviceBase;
- base += (x + dispDeviceRect[0]) * (dispDeviceDepth >> 3);
- base += (y + dispDeviceRect[1]) * dispDeviceRowBytes;
- return base;
- }
- /* Adjust the display to a new resolution */
- void btext_update_display(unsigned long phys, int width, int height,
- int depth, int pitch)
- {
- if (!dispDeviceBase)
- return;
- /* check it's the same frame buffer (within 256MB) */
- if ((phys ^ (unsigned long)dispDeviceBase) & 0xf0000000)
- return;
- dispDeviceBase = (__u8 *) phys;
- dispDeviceRect[0] = 0;
- dispDeviceRect[1] = 0;
- dispDeviceRect[2] = width;
- dispDeviceRect[3] = height;
- dispDeviceDepth = depth;
- dispDeviceRowBytes = pitch;
- if (boot_text_mapped) {
- iounmap(logicalDisplayBase);
- boot_text_mapped = 0;
- }
- btext_map();
- g_loc_X = 0;
- g_loc_Y = 0;
- g_max_loc_X = width / 8;
- g_max_loc_Y = height / 16;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(btext_update_display);
- void __init btext_clearscreen(void)
- {
- unsigned int *base = (unsigned int *)calc_base(0, 0);
- unsigned long width = ((dispDeviceRect[2] - dispDeviceRect[0]) *
- (dispDeviceDepth >> 3)) >> 2;
- int i,j;
- rmci_maybe_on();
- for (i=0; i<(dispDeviceRect[3] - dispDeviceRect[1]); i++)
- {
- unsigned int *ptr = base;
- for(j=width; j; --j)
- *(ptr++) = 0;
- base += (dispDeviceRowBytes >> 2);
- }
- rmci_maybe_off();
- }
- void __init btext_flushscreen(void)
- {
- unsigned int *base = (unsigned int *)calc_base(0, 0);
- unsigned long width = ((dispDeviceRect[2] - dispDeviceRect[0]) *
- (dispDeviceDepth >> 3)) >> 2;
- int i,j;
- for (i=0; i < (dispDeviceRect[3] - dispDeviceRect[1]); i++)
- {
- unsigned int *ptr = base;
- for(j = width; j > 0; j -= 8) {
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("dcbst 0,%0" :: "r" (ptr));
- ptr += 8;
- }
- base += (dispDeviceRowBytes >> 2);
- }
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" ::: "memory");
- }
- void __init btext_flushline(void)
- {
- unsigned int *base = (unsigned int *)calc_base(0, g_loc_Y << 4);
- unsigned long width = ((dispDeviceRect[2] - dispDeviceRect[0]) *
- (dispDeviceDepth >> 3)) >> 2;
- int i,j;
- for (i=0; i < 16; i++)
- {
- unsigned int *ptr = base;
- for(j = width; j > 0; j -= 8) {
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("dcbst 0,%0" :: "r" (ptr));
- ptr += 8;
- }
- base += (dispDeviceRowBytes >> 2);
- }
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" ::: "memory");
- }
- #ifndef NO_SCROLL
- static void scrollscreen(void)
- {
- unsigned int *src = (unsigned int *)calc_base(0,16);
- unsigned int *dst = (unsigned int *)calc_base(0,0);
- unsigned long width = ((dispDeviceRect[2] - dispDeviceRect[0]) *
- (dispDeviceDepth >> 3)) >> 2;
- int i,j;
- rmci_maybe_on();
- for (i=0; i<(dispDeviceRect[3] - dispDeviceRect[1] - 16); i++)
- {
- unsigned int *src_ptr = src;
- unsigned int *dst_ptr = dst;
- for(j=width; j; --j)
- *(dst_ptr++) = *(src_ptr++);
- src += (dispDeviceRowBytes >> 2);
- dst += (dispDeviceRowBytes >> 2);
- }
- for (i=0; i<16; i++)
- {
- unsigned int *dst_ptr = dst;
- for(j=width; j; --j)
- *(dst_ptr++) = 0;
- dst += (dispDeviceRowBytes >> 2);
- }
- rmci_maybe_off();
- }
- #endif /* ndef NO_SCROLL */
- static unsigned int expand_bits_8[16] = {
- 0x00000000,
- 0x000000ff,
- 0x0000ff00,
- 0x0000ffff,
- 0x00ff0000,
- 0x00ff00ff,
- 0x00ffff00,
- 0x00ffffff,
- 0xff000000,
- 0xff0000ff,
- 0xff00ff00,
- 0xff00ffff,
- 0xffff0000,
- 0xffff00ff,
- 0xffffff00,
- 0xffffffff
- };
- static unsigned int expand_bits_16[4] = {
- 0x00000000,
- 0x0000ffff,
- 0xffff0000,
- 0xffffffff
- };
- static void draw_byte_32(const unsigned char *font, unsigned int *base, int rb)
- {
- int l, bits;
- int fg = 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
- int bg = 0x00000000UL;
- for (l = 0; l < 16; ++l)
- {
- bits = *font++;
- base[0] = (-(bits >> 7) & fg) ^ bg;
- base[1] = (-((bits >> 6) & 1) & fg) ^ bg;
- base[2] = (-((bits >> 5) & 1) & fg) ^ bg;
- base[3] = (-((bits >> 4) & 1) & fg) ^ bg;
- base[4] = (-((bits >> 3) & 1) & fg) ^ bg;
- base[5] = (-((bits >> 2) & 1) & fg) ^ bg;
- base[6] = (-((bits >> 1) & 1) & fg) ^ bg;
- base[7] = (-(bits & 1) & fg) ^ bg;
- base = (unsigned int *) ((char *)base + rb);
- }
- }
- static inline void draw_byte_16(const unsigned char *font, unsigned int *base, int rb)
- {
- int l, bits;
- int fg = 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
- int bg = 0x00000000UL;
- unsigned int *eb = (int *)expand_bits_16;
- for (l = 0; l < 16; ++l)
- {
- bits = *font++;
- base[0] = (eb[bits >> 6] & fg) ^ bg;
- base[1] = (eb[(bits >> 4) & 3] & fg) ^ bg;
- base[2] = (eb[(bits >> 2) & 3] & fg) ^ bg;
- base[3] = (eb[bits & 3] & fg) ^ bg;
- base = (unsigned int *) ((char *)base + rb);
- }
- }
- static inline void draw_byte_8(const unsigned char *font, unsigned int *base, int rb)
- {
- int l, bits;
- int fg = 0x0F0F0F0FUL;
- int bg = 0x00000000UL;
- unsigned int *eb = (int *)expand_bits_8;
- for (l = 0; l < 16; ++l)
- {
- bits = *font++;
- base[0] = (eb[bits >> 4] & fg) ^ bg;
- base[1] = (eb[bits & 0xf] & fg) ^ bg;
- base = (unsigned int *) ((char *)base + rb);
- }
- }
- static noinline void draw_byte(unsigned char c, long locX, long locY)
- {
- unsigned char *base = calc_base(locX << 3, locY << 4);
- unsigned int font_index = c * 16;
- const unsigned char *font = font_sun_8x16.data + font_index;
- int rb = dispDeviceRowBytes;
- rmci_maybe_on();
- switch(dispDeviceDepth) {
- case 24:
- case 32:
- draw_byte_32(font, (unsigned int *)base, rb);
- break;
- case 15:
- case 16:
- draw_byte_16(font, (unsigned int *)base, rb);
- break;
- case 8:
- draw_byte_8(font, (unsigned int *)base, rb);
- break;
- }
- rmci_maybe_off();
- }
- void btext_drawchar(char c)
- {
- int cline = 0;
- #ifdef NO_SCROLL
- int x;
- #endif
- if (!boot_text_mapped)
- return;
- switch (c) {
- case '\b':
- if (g_loc_X > 0)
- --g_loc_X;
- break;
- case '\t':
- g_loc_X = (g_loc_X & -8) + 8;
- break;
- case '\r':
- g_loc_X = 0;
- break;
- case '\n':
- g_loc_X = 0;
- g_loc_Y++;
- cline = 1;
- break;
- default:
- draw_byte(c, g_loc_X++, g_loc_Y);
- }
- if (g_loc_X >= g_max_loc_X) {
- g_loc_X = 0;
- g_loc_Y++;
- cline = 1;
- }
- #ifndef NO_SCROLL
- while (g_loc_Y >= g_max_loc_Y) {
- scrollscreen();
- g_loc_Y--;
- }
- #else
- /* wrap around from bottom to top of screen so we don't
- waste time scrolling each line. -- paulus. */
- if (g_loc_Y >= g_max_loc_Y)
- g_loc_Y = 0;
- if (cline) {
- for (x = 0; x < g_max_loc_X; ++x)
- draw_byte(' ', x, g_loc_Y);
- }
- #endif
- }
- void btext_drawstring(const char *c)
- {
- if (!boot_text_mapped)
- return;
- while (*c)
- btext_drawchar(*c++);
- }
- void __init btext_drawtext(const char *c, unsigned int len)
- {
- if (!boot_text_mapped)
- return;
- while (len--)
- btext_drawchar(*c++);
- }
- void __init btext_drawhex(unsigned long v)
- {
- if (!boot_text_mapped)
- return;
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
- btext_drawchar(hex_asc_hi(v >> 56));
- btext_drawchar(hex_asc_lo(v >> 56));
- btext_drawchar(hex_asc_hi(v >> 48));
- btext_drawchar(hex_asc_lo(v >> 48));
- btext_drawchar(hex_asc_hi(v >> 40));
- btext_drawchar(hex_asc_lo(v >> 40));
- btext_drawchar(hex_asc_hi(v >> 32));
- btext_drawchar(hex_asc_lo(v >> 32));
- #endif
- btext_drawchar(hex_asc_hi(v >> 24));
- btext_drawchar(hex_asc_lo(v >> 24));
- btext_drawchar(hex_asc_hi(v >> 16));
- btext_drawchar(hex_asc_lo(v >> 16));
- btext_drawchar(hex_asc_hi(v >> 8));
- btext_drawchar(hex_asc_lo(v >> 8));
- btext_drawchar(hex_asc_hi(v));
- btext_drawchar(hex_asc_lo(v));
- btext_drawchar(' ');
- }
- void __init udbg_init_btext(void)
- {
- /* If btext is enabled, we might have a BAT setup for early display,
- * thus we do enable some very basic udbg output
- */
- udbg_putc = btext_drawchar;
- }
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