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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * PCI IRQ handling code
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2008 James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
- * Copyright (C) 2017 Christoph Hellwig.
- */
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include "pci.h"
- /**
- * pci_request_irq - allocate an interrupt line for a PCI device
- * @dev: PCI device to operate on
- * @nr: device-relative interrupt vector index (0-based).
- * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
- * Primary handler for threaded interrupts.
- * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default primary handler is
- * installed.
- * @thread_fn: Function called from the IRQ handler thread
- * If NULL, no IRQ thread is created
- * @dev_id: Cookie passed back to the handler function
- * @fmt: Printf-like format string naming the handler
- *
- * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the interrupt line and
- * IRQ handling. From the point this call is made @handler and @thread_fn may
- * be invoked. All interrupts requested using this function might be shared.
- *
- * @dev_id must not be NULL and must be globally unique.
- */
- int pci_request_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr, irq_handler_t handler,
- irq_handler_t thread_fn, void *dev_id, const char *fmt, ...)
- {
- va_list ap;
- int ret;
- char *devname;
- unsigned long irqflags = IRQF_SHARED;
- if (!handler)
- irqflags |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
- va_start(ap, fmt);
- devname = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, ap);
- va_end(ap);
- if (!devname)
- return -ENOMEM;
- ret = request_threaded_irq(pci_irq_vector(dev, nr), handler, thread_fn,
- irqflags, devname, dev_id);
- if (ret)
- kfree(devname);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_request_irq);
- /**
- * pci_free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with pci_request_irq
- * @dev: PCI device to operate on
- * @nr: device-relative interrupt vector index (0-based).
- * @dev_id: Device identity to free
- *
- * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the interrupt
- * line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled. The caller must
- * ensure the interrupt is disabled on the device before calling this function.
- * The function does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
- * have completed.
- *
- * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
- */
- void pci_free_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr, void *dev_id)
- {
- kfree(free_irq(pci_irq_vector(dev, nr), dev_id));
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_free_irq);
- /**
- * pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin - swizzle INTx for device behind bridge
- * @dev: the PCI device
- * @pin: the INTx pin (1=INTA, 2=INTB, 3=INTC, 4=INTD)
- *
- * Perform INTx swizzling for a device behind one level of bridge. This is
- * required by section 9.1 of the PCI-to-PCI bridge specification for devices
- * behind bridges on add-in cards. For devices with ARI enabled, the slot
- * number is always 0 (see the Implementation Note in section 2.2.8.1 of
- * the PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 2.1)
- */
- u8 pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pin)
- {
- int slot;
- if (pci_ari_enabled(dev->bus))
- slot = 0;
- else
- slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
- return (((pin - 1) + slot) % 4) + 1;
- }
- int pci_get_interrupt_pin(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_dev **bridge)
- {
- u8 pin;
- pin = dev->pin;
- if (!pin)
- return -1;
- while (!pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus)) {
- pin = pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(dev, pin);
- dev = dev->bus->self;
- }
- *bridge = dev;
- return pin;
- }
- /**
- * pci_common_swizzle - swizzle INTx all the way to root bridge
- * @dev: the PCI device
- * @pinp: pointer to the INTx pin value (1=INTA, 2=INTB, 3=INTD, 4=INTD)
- *
- * Perform INTx swizzling for a device. This traverses through all PCI-to-PCI
- * bridges all the way up to a PCI root bus.
- */
- u8 pci_common_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pinp)
- {
- u8 pin = *pinp;
- while (!pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus)) {
- pin = pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(dev, pin);
- dev = dev->bus->self;
- }
- *pinp = pin;
- return PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_common_swizzle);
- void pci_assign_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- u8 pin;
- u8 slot = -1;
- int irq = 0;
- struct pci_host_bridge *hbrg = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
- if (!(hbrg->map_irq)) {
- pci_dbg(dev, "runtime IRQ mapping not provided by arch\n");
- return;
- }
- /*
- * If this device is not on the primary bus, we need to figure out
- * which interrupt pin it will come in on. We know which slot it
- * will come in on because that slot is where the bridge is. Each
- * time the interrupt line passes through a PCI-PCI bridge we must
- * apply the swizzle function.
- */
- pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin);
- /* Cope with illegal. */
- if (pin > 4)
- pin = 1;
- if (pin) {
- /* Follow the chain of bridges, swizzling as we go. */
- if (hbrg->swizzle_irq)
- slot = (*(hbrg->swizzle_irq))(dev, &pin);
- /*
- * If a swizzling function is not used, map_irq() must
- * ignore slot.
- */
- irq = (*(hbrg->map_irq))(dev, slot, pin);
- if (irq == -1)
- irq = 0;
- }
- dev->irq = irq;
- pci_dbg(dev, "assign IRQ: got %d\n", dev->irq);
- /*
- * Always tell the device, so the driver knows what is the real IRQ
- * to use; the device does not use it.
- */
- pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
- }
- static bool pci_check_and_set_intx_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, bool mask)
- {
- struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
- bool mask_updated = true;
- u32 cmd_status_dword;
- u16 origcmd, newcmd;
- unsigned long flags;
- bool irq_pending;
- /*
- * We do a single dword read to retrieve both command and status.
- * Document assumptions that make this possible.
- */
- BUILD_BUG_ON(PCI_COMMAND % 4);
- BUILD_BUG_ON(PCI_COMMAND + 2 != PCI_STATUS);
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_lock, flags);
- bus->ops->read(bus, dev->devfn, PCI_COMMAND, 4, &cmd_status_dword);
- irq_pending = (cmd_status_dword >> 16) & PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
- /*
- * Check interrupt status register to see whether our device
- * triggered the interrupt (when masking) or the next IRQ is
- * already pending (when unmasking).
- */
- if (mask != irq_pending) {
- mask_updated = false;
- goto done;
- }
- origcmd = cmd_status_dword;
- newcmd = origcmd & ~PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
- if (mask)
- newcmd |= PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
- if (newcmd != origcmd)
- bus->ops->write(bus, dev->devfn, PCI_COMMAND, 2, newcmd);
- done:
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_lock, flags);
- return mask_updated;
- }
- /**
- * pci_check_and_mask_intx - mask INTx on pending interrupt
- * @dev: the PCI device to operate on
- *
- * Check if the device dev has its INTx line asserted, mask it and return
- * true in that case. False is returned if no interrupt was pending.
- */
- bool pci_check_and_mask_intx(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- return pci_check_and_set_intx_mask(dev, true);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_check_and_mask_intx);
- /**
- * pci_check_and_unmask_intx - unmask INTx if no interrupt is pending
- * @dev: the PCI device to operate on
- *
- * Check if the device dev has its INTx line asserted, unmask it if not and
- * return true. False is returned and the mask remains active if there was
- * still an interrupt pending.
- */
- bool pci_check_and_unmask_intx(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- return pci_check_and_set_intx_mask(dev, false);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_check_and_unmask_intx);
- /**
- * pcibios_penalize_isa_irq - penalize an ISA IRQ
- * @irq: ISA IRQ to penalize
- * @active: IRQ active or not
- *
- * Permits the platform to provide architecture-specific functionality when
- * penalizing ISA IRQs. This is the default implementation. Architecture
- * implementations can override this.
- */
- void __weak pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(int irq, int active) {}
- int __weak pcibios_alloc_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- void __weak pcibios_free_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- }
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