fixmap.c 4.6 KB

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  1. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2. /*
  3. * Fixmap manipulation code
  4. */
  5. #include <linux/bug.h>
  6. #include <linux/init.h>
  7. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  8. #include <linux/libfdt.h>
  9. #include <linux/memory.h>
  10. #include <linux/mm.h>
  11. #include <linux/sizes.h>
  12. #include <asm/fixmap.h>
  13. #include <asm/kernel-pgtable.h>
  14. #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  15. #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  16. /* ensure that the fixmap region does not grow down into the PCI I/O region */
  17. static_assert(FIXADDR_TOT_START > PCI_IO_END);
  18. #define NR_BM_PTE_TABLES \
  19. SPAN_NR_ENTRIES(FIXADDR_TOT_START, FIXADDR_TOP, PMD_SHIFT)
  20. #define NR_BM_PMD_TABLES \
  21. SPAN_NR_ENTRIES(FIXADDR_TOT_START, FIXADDR_TOP, PUD_SHIFT)
  22. static_assert(NR_BM_PMD_TABLES == 1);
  23. #define __BM_TABLE_IDX(addr, shift) \
  24. (((addr) >> (shift)) - (FIXADDR_TOT_START >> (shift)))
  25. #define BM_PTE_TABLE_IDX(addr) __BM_TABLE_IDX(addr, PMD_SHIFT)
  26. static pte_t bm_pte[NR_BM_PTE_TABLES][PTRS_PER_PTE] __page_aligned_bss;
  27. static pmd_t bm_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD] __page_aligned_bss __maybe_unused;
  28. static pud_t bm_pud[PTRS_PER_PUD] __page_aligned_bss __maybe_unused;
  29. static inline pte_t *fixmap_pte(unsigned long addr)
  30. {
  31. return &bm_pte[BM_PTE_TABLE_IDX(addr)][pte_index(addr)];
  32. }
  33. static void __init early_fixmap_init_pte(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr)
  34. {
  35. pmd_t pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp);
  36. pte_t *ptep;
  37. if (pmd_none(pmd)) {
  38. ptep = bm_pte[BM_PTE_TABLE_IDX(addr)];
  39. __pmd_populate(pmdp, __pa_symbol(ptep), PMD_TYPE_TABLE);
  40. }
  41. }
  42. static void __init early_fixmap_init_pmd(pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr,
  43. unsigned long end)
  44. {
  45. unsigned long next;
  46. pud_t pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp);
  47. pmd_t *pmdp;
  48. if (pud_none(pud))
  49. __pud_populate(pudp, __pa_symbol(bm_pmd), PUD_TYPE_TABLE);
  50. pmdp = pmd_offset_kimg(pudp, addr);
  51. do {
  52. next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
  53. early_fixmap_init_pte(pmdp, addr);
  54. } while (pmdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
  55. }
  56. static void __init early_fixmap_init_pud(p4d_t *p4dp, unsigned long addr,
  57. unsigned long end)
  58. {
  59. p4d_t p4d = READ_ONCE(*p4dp);
  60. pud_t *pudp;
  61. if (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 && !p4d_none(p4d) &&
  62. p4d_page_paddr(p4d) != __pa_symbol(bm_pud)) {
  63. /*
  64. * We only end up here if the kernel mapping and the fixmap
  65. * share the top level pgd entry, which should only happen on
  66. * 16k/4 levels configurations.
  67. */
  68. BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES));
  69. }
  70. if (p4d_none(p4d))
  71. __p4d_populate(p4dp, __pa_symbol(bm_pud), P4D_TYPE_TABLE);
  72. pudp = pud_offset_kimg(p4dp, addr);
  73. early_fixmap_init_pmd(pudp, addr, end);
  74. }
  75. /*
  76. * The p*d_populate functions call virt_to_phys implicitly so they can't be used
  77. * directly on kernel symbols (bm_p*d). This function is called too early to use
  78. * lm_alias so __p*d_populate functions must be used to populate with the
  79. * physical address from __pa_symbol.
  80. */
  81. void __init early_fixmap_init(void)
  82. {
  83. unsigned long addr = FIXADDR_TOT_START;
  84. unsigned long end = FIXADDR_TOP;
  85. pgd_t *pgdp = pgd_offset_k(addr);
  86. p4d_t *p4dp = p4d_offset_kimg(pgdp, addr);
  87. early_fixmap_init_pud(p4dp, addr, end);
  88. }
  89. /*
  90. * Unusually, this is also called in IRQ context (ghes_iounmap_irq) so if we
  91. * ever need to use IPIs for TLB broadcasting, then we're in trouble here.
  92. */
  93. void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
  94. phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags)
  95. {
  96. unsigned long addr = __fix_to_virt(idx);
  97. pte_t *ptep;
  98. BUG_ON(idx <= FIX_HOLE || idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses);
  99. ptep = fixmap_pte(addr);
  100. if (pgprot_val(flags)) {
  101. __set_pte(ptep, pfn_pte(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags));
  102. } else {
  103. __pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, ptep);
  104. flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr+PAGE_SIZE);
  105. }
  106. }
  107. void *__init fixmap_remap_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys, int *size, pgprot_t prot)
  108. {
  109. const u64 dt_virt_base = __fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT);
  110. phys_addr_t dt_phys_base;
  111. int offset;
  112. void *dt_virt;
  113. /*
  114. * Check whether the physical FDT address is set and meets the minimum
  115. * alignment requirement. Since we are relying on MIN_FDT_ALIGN to be
  116. * at least 8 bytes so that we can always access the magic and size
  117. * fields of the FDT header after mapping the first chunk, double check
  118. * here if that is indeed the case.
  119. */
  120. BUILD_BUG_ON(MIN_FDT_ALIGN < 8);
  121. if (!dt_phys || dt_phys % MIN_FDT_ALIGN)
  122. return NULL;
  123. dt_phys_base = round_down(dt_phys, PAGE_SIZE);
  124. offset = dt_phys % PAGE_SIZE;
  125. dt_virt = (void *)dt_virt_base + offset;
  126. /* map the first chunk so we can read the size from the header */
  127. create_mapping_noalloc(dt_phys_base, dt_virt_base, PAGE_SIZE, prot);
  128. if (fdt_magic(dt_virt) != FDT_MAGIC)
  129. return NULL;
  130. *size = fdt_totalsize(dt_virt);
  131. if (*size > MAX_FDT_SIZE)
  132. return NULL;
  133. if (offset + *size > PAGE_SIZE) {
  134. create_mapping_noalloc(dt_phys_base, dt_virt_base,
  135. offset + *size, prot);
  136. }
  137. return dt_virt;
  138. }