nci_core.h 13 KB

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  1. /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
  2. /*
  3. * The NFC Controller Interface is the communication protocol between an
  4. * NFC Controller (NFCC) and a Device Host (DH).
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  7. * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  8. * Copyright (C) 2014 Marvell International Ltd.
  9. *
  10. * Written by Ilan Elias <ilane@ti.com>
  11. *
  12. * Acknowledgements:
  13. * This file is based on hci_core.h, which was written
  14. * by Maxim Krasnyansky.
  15. */
  16. #ifndef __NCI_CORE_H
  17. #define __NCI_CORE_H
  18. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  19. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  20. #include <linux/tty.h>
  21. #include <net/nfc/nfc.h>
  22. #include <net/nfc/nci.h>
  23. /* NCI device flags */
  24. enum nci_flag {
  25. NCI_INIT,
  26. NCI_UP,
  27. NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE,
  28. NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE_TO,
  29. NCI_UNREG,
  30. };
  31. /* NCI device states */
  32. enum nci_state {
  33. NCI_IDLE,
  34. NCI_DISCOVERY,
  35. NCI_W4_ALL_DISCOVERIES,
  36. NCI_W4_HOST_SELECT,
  37. NCI_POLL_ACTIVE,
  38. NCI_LISTEN_ACTIVE,
  39. NCI_LISTEN_SLEEP,
  40. };
  41. /* NCI timeouts */
  42. #define NCI_RESET_TIMEOUT 5000
  43. #define NCI_INIT_TIMEOUT 5000
  44. #define NCI_SET_CONFIG_TIMEOUT 5000
  45. #define NCI_RF_DISC_TIMEOUT 5000
  46. #define NCI_RF_DISC_SELECT_TIMEOUT 5000
  47. #define NCI_RF_DEACTIVATE_TIMEOUT 30000
  48. #define NCI_CMD_TIMEOUT 5000
  49. #define NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT 700
  50. struct nci_dev;
  51. struct nci_driver_ops {
  52. __u16 opcode;
  53. int (*rsp)(struct nci_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
  54. int (*ntf)(struct nci_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
  55. };
  56. struct nci_ops {
  57. int (*init)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  58. int (*open)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  59. int (*close)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  60. int (*send)(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
  61. int (*setup)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  62. int (*post_setup)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  63. int (*fw_download)(struct nci_dev *ndev, const char *firmware_name);
  64. __u32 (*get_rfprotocol)(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 rf_protocol);
  65. int (*discover_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  66. int (*disable_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx);
  67. int (*enable_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx);
  68. int (*se_io)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx,
  69. u8 *apdu, size_t apdu_length,
  70. se_io_cb_t cb, void *cb_context);
  71. int (*hci_load_session)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  72. void (*hci_event_received)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, u8 event,
  73. struct sk_buff *skb);
  74. void (*hci_cmd_received)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, u8 cmd,
  75. struct sk_buff *skb);
  76. const struct nci_driver_ops *prop_ops;
  77. size_t n_prop_ops;
  78. const struct nci_driver_ops *core_ops;
  79. size_t n_core_ops;
  80. };
  81. #define NCI_MAX_SUPPORTED_RF_INTERFACES 4
  82. #define NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS 10
  83. #define NCI_MAX_NUM_NFCEE 255
  84. #define NCI_MAX_CONN_ID 7
  85. #define NCI_MAX_PROPRIETARY_CMD 64
  86. struct nci_conn_info {
  87. struct list_head list;
  88. /* NCI specification 4.4.2 Connection Creation
  89. * The combination of destination type and destination specific
  90. * parameters shall uniquely identify a single destination for the
  91. * Logical Connection
  92. */
  93. struct dest_spec_params *dest_params;
  94. __u8 dest_type;
  95. __u8 conn_id;
  96. __u8 max_pkt_payload_len;
  97. atomic_t credits_cnt;
  98. __u8 initial_num_credits;
  99. data_exchange_cb_t data_exchange_cb;
  100. void *data_exchange_cb_context;
  101. struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
  102. };
  103. #define NCI_INVALID_CONN_ID 0x80
  104. #define NCI_HCI_ANY_OPEN_PIPE 0x03
  105. /* Gates */
  106. #define NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE 0x00
  107. #define NCI_HCI_LOOPBACK_GATE 0x04
  108. #define NCI_HCI_IDENTITY_MGMT_GATE 0x05
  109. #define NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_GATE 0x06
  110. /* Pipes */
  111. #define NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_PIPE 0x00
  112. #define NCI_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE 0x01
  113. /* Generic responses */
  114. #define NCI_HCI_ANY_OK 0x00
  115. #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOT_CONNECTED 0x01
  116. #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_PAR_UNKNOWN 0x02
  117. #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK 0x03
  118. #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPES_FULL 0x04
  119. #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_REG_PAR_UNKNOWN 0x05
  120. #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_NOT_OPENED 0x06
  121. #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x07
  122. #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_INHIBITED 0x08
  123. #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_TIMEOUT 0x09
  124. #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_REG_ACCESS_DENIED 0x0a
  125. #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_ACCESS_DENIED 0x0b
  126. #define NCI_HCI_DO_NOT_OPEN_PIPE 0x81
  127. #define NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE 0x80
  128. #define NCI_HCI_INVALID_GATE 0xFF
  129. #define NCI_HCI_INVALID_HOST 0x80
  130. #define NCI_HCI_MAX_CUSTOM_GATES 50
  131. /*
  132. * According to specification 102 622 chapter 4.4 Pipes,
  133. * the pipe identifier is 7 bits long.
  134. */
  135. #define NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES 128
  136. struct nci_hci_gate {
  137. u8 gate;
  138. u8 pipe;
  139. u8 dest_host;
  140. } __packed;
  141. struct nci_hci_pipe {
  142. u8 gate;
  143. u8 host;
  144. } __packed;
  145. struct nci_hci_init_data {
  146. u8 gate_count;
  147. struct nci_hci_gate gates[NCI_HCI_MAX_CUSTOM_GATES];
  148. char session_id[9];
  149. };
  150. #define NCI_HCI_MAX_GATES 256
  151. struct nci_hci_dev {
  152. u8 nfcee_id;
  153. struct nci_dev *ndev;
  154. struct nci_conn_info *conn_info;
  155. struct nci_hci_init_data init_data;
  156. struct nci_hci_pipe pipes[NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES];
  157. u8 gate2pipe[NCI_HCI_MAX_GATES];
  158. int expected_pipes;
  159. int count_pipes;
  160. struct sk_buff_head rx_hcp_frags;
  161. struct work_struct msg_rx_work;
  162. struct sk_buff_head msg_rx_queue;
  163. };
  164. /* NCI Core structures */
  165. struct nci_dev {
  166. struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev;
  167. const struct nci_ops *ops;
  168. struct nci_hci_dev *hci_dev;
  169. int tx_headroom;
  170. int tx_tailroom;
  171. atomic_t state;
  172. unsigned long flags;
  173. atomic_t cmd_cnt;
  174. __u8 cur_conn_id;
  175. struct list_head conn_info_list;
  176. struct nci_conn_info *rf_conn_info;
  177. struct timer_list cmd_timer;
  178. struct timer_list data_timer;
  179. struct workqueue_struct *cmd_wq;
  180. struct work_struct cmd_work;
  181. struct workqueue_struct *rx_wq;
  182. struct work_struct rx_work;
  183. struct workqueue_struct *tx_wq;
  184. struct work_struct tx_work;
  185. struct sk_buff_head cmd_q;
  186. struct sk_buff_head rx_q;
  187. struct sk_buff_head tx_q;
  188. struct mutex req_lock;
  189. struct completion req_completion;
  190. __u32 req_status;
  191. __u32 req_result;
  192. void *driver_data;
  193. __u32 poll_prots;
  194. __u32 target_active_prot;
  195. struct nfc_target targets[NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS];
  196. int n_targets;
  197. /* received during NCI_OP_CORE_RESET_RSP */
  198. __u8 nci_ver;
  199. /* received during NCI_OP_CORE_INIT_RSP */
  200. __u32 nfcc_features;
  201. __u8 num_supported_rf_interfaces;
  202. __u8 supported_rf_interfaces
  203. [NCI_MAX_SUPPORTED_RF_INTERFACES];
  204. __u8 max_logical_connections;
  205. __u16 max_routing_table_size;
  206. __u8 max_ctrl_pkt_payload_len;
  207. __u16 max_size_for_large_params;
  208. __u8 manufact_id;
  209. __u32 manufact_specific_info;
  210. /* Save RF Discovery ID or NFCEE ID under conn_create */
  211. struct dest_spec_params cur_params;
  212. /* Save destination type under conn_create */
  213. __u8 cur_dest_type;
  214. /* stored during nci_data_exchange */
  215. struct sk_buff *rx_data_reassembly;
  216. /* stored during intf_activated_ntf */
  217. __u8 remote_gb[NFC_MAX_GT_LEN];
  218. __u8 remote_gb_len;
  219. };
  220. /* ----- NCI Devices ----- */
  221. struct nci_dev *nci_allocate_device(const struct nci_ops *ops,
  222. __u32 supported_protocols,
  223. int tx_headroom,
  224. int tx_tailroom);
  225. void nci_free_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  226. int nci_register_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  227. void nci_unregister_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  228. int nci_request(struct nci_dev *ndev,
  229. void (*req)(struct nci_dev *ndev,
  230. const void *opt),
  231. const void *opt, __u32 timeout);
  232. int nci_prop_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 oid, size_t len,
  233. const __u8 *payload);
  234. int nci_core_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode, size_t len,
  235. const __u8 *payload);
  236. int nci_core_reset(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  237. int nci_core_init(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  238. int nci_recv_frame(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
  239. int nci_send_frame(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
  240. int nci_set_config(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 id, size_t len, const __u8 *val);
  241. int nci_nfcee_discover(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 action);
  242. int nci_nfcee_mode_set(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 nfcee_id, u8 nfcee_mode);
  243. int nci_core_conn_create(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 destination_type,
  244. u8 number_destination_params,
  245. size_t params_len,
  246. const struct core_conn_create_dest_spec_params *params);
  247. int nci_core_conn_close(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 conn_id);
  248. int nci_nfcc_loopback(struct nci_dev *ndev, const void *data, size_t data_len,
  249. struct sk_buff **resp);
  250. struct nci_hci_dev *nci_hci_allocate(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  251. void nci_hci_deallocate(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  252. int nci_hci_send_event(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 event,
  253. const u8 *param, size_t param_len);
  254. int nci_hci_send_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate,
  255. u8 cmd, const u8 *param, size_t param_len,
  256. struct sk_buff **skb);
  257. int nci_hci_open_pipe(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe);
  258. int nci_hci_connect_gate(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 dest_host,
  259. u8 dest_gate, u8 pipe);
  260. int nci_hci_set_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
  261. const u8 *param, size_t param_len);
  262. int nci_hci_get_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
  263. struct sk_buff **skb);
  264. int nci_hci_clear_all_pipes(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  265. int nci_hci_dev_session_init(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  266. static inline struct sk_buff *nci_skb_alloc(struct nci_dev *ndev,
  267. unsigned int len,
  268. gfp_t how)
  269. {
  270. struct sk_buff *skb;
  271. skb = alloc_skb(len + ndev->tx_headroom + ndev->tx_tailroom, how);
  272. if (skb)
  273. skb_reserve(skb, ndev->tx_headroom);
  274. return skb;
  275. }
  276. static inline void nci_set_parent_dev(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct device *dev)
  277. {
  278. nfc_set_parent_dev(ndev->nfc_dev, dev);
  279. }
  280. static inline void nci_set_drvdata(struct nci_dev *ndev, void *data)
  281. {
  282. ndev->driver_data = data;
  283. }
  284. static inline void *nci_get_drvdata(struct nci_dev *ndev)
  285. {
  286. return ndev->driver_data;
  287. }
  288. static inline int nci_set_vendor_cmds(struct nci_dev *ndev,
  289. const struct nfc_vendor_cmd *cmds,
  290. int n_cmds)
  291. {
  292. return nfc_set_vendor_cmds(ndev->nfc_dev, cmds, n_cmds);
  293. }
  294. void nci_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
  295. void nci_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
  296. int nci_prop_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
  297. struct sk_buff *skb);
  298. int nci_prop_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
  299. struct sk_buff *skb);
  300. int nci_core_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
  301. struct sk_buff *skb);
  302. int nci_core_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
  303. struct sk_buff *skb);
  304. void nci_rx_data_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
  305. int nci_send_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode, __u8 plen, const void *payload);
  306. int nci_send_data(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 conn_id, struct sk_buff *skb);
  307. int nci_conn_max_data_pkt_payload_size(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 conn_id);
  308. void nci_data_exchange_complete(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb,
  309. __u8 conn_id, int err);
  310. void nci_hci_data_received_cb(void *context, struct sk_buff *skb, int err);
  311. void nci_clear_target_list(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  312. /* ----- NCI requests ----- */
  313. #define NCI_REQ_DONE 0
  314. #define NCI_REQ_PEND 1
  315. #define NCI_REQ_CANCELED 2
  316. void nci_req_complete(struct nci_dev *ndev, int result);
  317. struct nci_conn_info *nci_get_conn_info_by_conn_id(struct nci_dev *ndev,
  318. int conn_id);
  319. int nci_get_conn_info_by_dest_type_params(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 dest_type,
  320. const struct dest_spec_params *params);
  321. /* ----- NCI status code ----- */
  322. int nci_to_errno(__u8 code);
  323. /* ----- NCI over SPI acknowledge modes ----- */
  324. #define NCI_SPI_CRC_DISABLED 0x00
  325. #define NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED 0x01
  326. /* ----- NCI SPI structures ----- */
  327. struct nci_spi {
  328. struct nci_dev *ndev;
  329. struct spi_device *spi;
  330. unsigned int xfer_udelay; /* microseconds delay between
  331. transactions */
  332. unsigned int xfer_speed_hz; /*
  333. * SPI clock frequency
  334. * 0 => default clock
  335. */
  336. u8 acknowledge_mode;
  337. struct completion req_completion;
  338. u8 req_result;
  339. };
  340. /* ----- NCI SPI ----- */
  341. struct nci_spi *nci_spi_allocate_spi(struct spi_device *spi,
  342. u8 acknowledge_mode, unsigned int delay,
  343. struct nci_dev *ndev);
  344. int nci_spi_send(struct nci_spi *nspi,
  345. struct completion *write_handshake_completion,
  346. struct sk_buff *skb);
  347. struct sk_buff *nci_spi_read(struct nci_spi *nspi);
  348. /* ----- NCI UART ---- */
  349. /* Ioctl */
  350. #define NCIUARTSETDRIVER _IOW('U', 0, char *)
  351. enum nci_uart_driver {
  352. NCI_UART_DRIVER_MARVELL = 0,
  353. NCI_UART_DRIVER_MAX
  354. };
  355. struct nci_uart;
  356. struct nci_uart_ops {
  357. int (*open)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
  358. void (*close)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
  359. int (*recv)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart, struct sk_buff *skb);
  360. int (*send)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart, struct sk_buff *skb);
  361. void (*tx_start)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
  362. void (*tx_done)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
  363. };
  364. struct nci_uart {
  365. struct module *owner;
  366. struct nci_uart_ops ops;
  367. const char *name;
  368. enum nci_uart_driver driver;
  369. /* Dynamic data */
  370. struct nci_dev *ndev;
  371. spinlock_t rx_lock;
  372. struct work_struct write_work;
  373. struct tty_struct *tty;
  374. unsigned long tx_state;
  375. struct sk_buff_head tx_q;
  376. struct sk_buff *tx_skb;
  377. struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
  378. int rx_packet_len;
  379. void *drv_data;
  380. };
  381. int nci_uart_register(struct nci_uart *nu);
  382. void nci_uart_unregister(struct nci_uart *nu);
  383. void nci_uart_set_config(struct nci_uart *nu, int baudrate, int flow_ctrl);
  384. #endif /* __NCI_CORE_H */