streamline_config.pl 16 KB

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  1. #!/usr/bin/env perl
  2. # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  3. #
  4. # Copyright 2005-2009 - Steven Rostedt
  5. #
  6. # It's simple enough to figure out how this works.
  7. # If not, then you can ask me at stripconfig@goodmis.org
  8. #
  9. # What it does?
  10. #
  11. # If you have installed a Linux kernel from a distribution
  12. # that turns on way too many modules than you need, and
  13. # you only want the modules you use, then this program
  14. # is perfect for you.
  15. #
  16. # It gives you the ability to turn off all the modules that are
  17. # not loaded on your system.
  18. #
  19. # Howto:
  20. #
  21. # 1. Boot up the kernel that you want to stream line the config on.
  22. # 2. Change directory to the directory holding the source of the
  23. # kernel that you just booted.
  24. # 3. Copy the configuration file to this directory as .config
  25. # 4. Have all your devices that you need modules for connected and
  26. # operational (make sure that their corresponding modules are loaded)
  27. # 5. Run this script redirecting the output to some other file
  28. # like config_strip.
  29. # 6. Back up your old config (if you want too).
  30. # 7. copy the config_strip file to .config
  31. # 8. Run "make oldconfig"
  32. #
  33. # Now your kernel is ready to be built with only the modules that
  34. # are loaded.
  35. #
  36. # Here's what I did with my Debian distribution.
  37. #
  38. # cd /usr/src/linux-2.6.10
  39. # cp /boot/config-2.6.10-1-686-smp .config
  40. # ~/bin/streamline_config > config_strip
  41. # mv .config config_sav
  42. # mv config_strip .config
  43. # make oldconfig
  44. #
  45. use warnings;
  46. use strict;
  47. use Getopt::Long;
  48. # set the environment variable LOCALMODCONFIG_DEBUG to get
  49. # debug output.
  50. my $debugprint = 0;
  51. $debugprint = 1 if (defined($ENV{LOCALMODCONFIG_DEBUG}));
  52. sub dprint {
  53. return if (!$debugprint);
  54. print STDERR @_;
  55. }
  56. my $uname = `uname -r`;
  57. chomp $uname;
  58. my @searchconfigs = (
  59. {
  60. "file" => ".config",
  61. "exec" => "cat",
  62. },
  63. {
  64. "file" => "/proc/config.gz",
  65. "exec" => "zcat",
  66. },
  67. {
  68. "file" => "/boot/config-$uname",
  69. "exec" => "cat",
  70. },
  71. {
  72. "file" => "/boot/vmlinuz-$uname",
  73. "exec" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  74. "test" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  75. },
  76. {
  77. "file" => "vmlinux",
  78. "exec" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  79. "test" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  80. },
  81. {
  82. "file" => "/lib/modules/$uname/kernel/kernel/configs.ko",
  83. "exec" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  84. "test" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  85. },
  86. {
  87. "file" => "kernel/configs.ko",
  88. "exec" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  89. "test" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  90. },
  91. {
  92. "file" => "kernel/configs.o",
  93. "exec" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  94. "test" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  95. },
  96. );
  97. sub read_config {
  98. foreach my $conf (@searchconfigs) {
  99. my $file = $conf->{"file"};
  100. next if ( ! -f "$file");
  101. if (defined($conf->{"test"})) {
  102. `$conf->{"test"} $conf->{"file"} 2>/dev/null`;
  103. next if ($?);
  104. }
  105. my $exec = $conf->{"exec"};
  106. print STDERR "using config: '$file'\n";
  107. open(my $infile, '-|', "$exec $file") || die "Failed to run $exec $file";
  108. my @x = <$infile>;
  109. close $infile;
  110. return @x;
  111. }
  112. die "No config file found";
  113. }
  114. my @config_file = read_config;
  115. # Parse options
  116. my $localmodconfig = 0;
  117. my $localyesconfig = 0;
  118. GetOptions("localmodconfig" => \$localmodconfig,
  119. "localyesconfig" => \$localyesconfig);
  120. # Get the build source and top level Kconfig file (passed in)
  121. my $ksource = ($ARGV[0] ? $ARGV[0] : '.');
  122. my $kconfig = $ARGV[1];
  123. my $lsmod_file = $ENV{'LSMOD'};
  124. my @makefiles = `find $ksource -name Makefile -or -name Kbuild 2>/dev/null`;
  125. chomp @makefiles;
  126. my %depends;
  127. my %selects;
  128. my %prompts;
  129. my %objects;
  130. my %config2kfile;
  131. my $var;
  132. my $iflevel = 0;
  133. my @ifdeps;
  134. # prevent recursion
  135. my %read_kconfigs;
  136. sub read_kconfig {
  137. my ($kconfig) = @_;
  138. my $state = "NONE";
  139. my $config;
  140. my $cont = 0;
  141. my $line;
  142. my $source = "$ksource/$kconfig";
  143. my $last_source = "";
  144. # Check for any environment variables used
  145. while ($source =~ /\$\((\w+)\)/ && $last_source ne $source) {
  146. my $env = $1;
  147. $last_source = $source;
  148. $source =~ s/\$\($env\)/$ENV{$env}/;
  149. }
  150. open(my $kinfile, '<', $source) || die "Can't open $source";
  151. while (<$kinfile>) {
  152. chomp;
  153. # Make sure that lines ending with \ continue
  154. if ($cont) {
  155. $_ = $line . " " . $_;
  156. }
  157. if (s/\\$//) {
  158. $cont = 1;
  159. $line = $_;
  160. next;
  161. }
  162. $cont = 0;
  163. # collect any Kconfig sources
  164. if (/^source\s+"?([^"]+)/) {
  165. my $kconfig = $1;
  166. # prevent reading twice.
  167. if (!defined($read_kconfigs{$kconfig})) {
  168. $read_kconfigs{$kconfig} = 1;
  169. read_kconfig($kconfig);
  170. }
  171. next;
  172. }
  173. # configs found
  174. if (/^\s*(menu)?config\s+(\S+)\s*$/) {
  175. $state = "NEW";
  176. $config = $2;
  177. $config2kfile{"CONFIG_$config"} = $kconfig;
  178. # Add depends for 'if' nesting
  179. for (my $i = 0; $i < $iflevel; $i++) {
  180. if ($i) {
  181. $depends{$config} .= " " . $ifdeps[$i];
  182. } else {
  183. $depends{$config} = $ifdeps[$i];
  184. }
  185. $state = "DEP";
  186. }
  187. # collect the depends for the config
  188. } elsif ($state eq "NEW" && /^\s*depends\s+on\s+(.*)$/) {
  189. $state = "DEP";
  190. $depends{$config} = $1;
  191. } elsif ($state eq "DEP" && /^\s*depends\s+on\s+(.*)$/) {
  192. $depends{$config} .= " " . $1;
  193. } elsif ($state eq "DEP" && /^\s*def(_(bool|tristate)|ault)\s+(\S.*)$/) {
  194. my $dep = $3;
  195. if ($dep !~ /^\s*(y|m|n)\s*$/) {
  196. $dep =~ s/.*\sif\s+//;
  197. $depends{$config} .= " " . $dep;
  198. dprint "Added default depends $dep to $config\n";
  199. }
  200. # Get the configs that select this config
  201. } elsif ($state ne "NONE" && /^\s*select\s+(\S+)/) {
  202. my $conf = $1;
  203. if (defined($selects{$conf})) {
  204. $selects{$conf} .= " " . $config;
  205. } else {
  206. $selects{$conf} = $config;
  207. }
  208. # configs without prompts must be selected
  209. } elsif ($state ne "NONE" && /^\s*(tristate\s+\S|prompt\b)/) {
  210. # note if the config has a prompt
  211. $prompts{$config} = 1;
  212. # Check for if statements
  213. } elsif (/^if\s+(.*\S)\s*$/) {
  214. my $deps = $1;
  215. # remove beginning and ending non text
  216. $deps =~ s/^[^a-zA-Z0-9_]*//;
  217. $deps =~ s/[^a-zA-Z0-9_]*$//;
  218. my @deps = split /[^a-zA-Z0-9_]+/, $deps;
  219. $ifdeps[$iflevel++] = join ':', @deps;
  220. } elsif (/^endif/) {
  221. $iflevel-- if ($iflevel);
  222. # stop on "help" and keywords that end a menu entry
  223. } elsif (/^\s*(---)?help(---)?\s*$/ || /^(comment|choice|menu)\b/) {
  224. $state = "NONE";
  225. }
  226. }
  227. close($kinfile);
  228. }
  229. if ($kconfig) {
  230. read_kconfig($kconfig);
  231. }
  232. # Makefiles can use variables to define their dependencies
  233. sub convert_vars {
  234. my ($line, %vars) = @_;
  235. my $process = "";
  236. while ($line =~ s/^(.*?)(\$\((.*?)\))//) {
  237. my $start = $1;
  238. my $variable = $2;
  239. my $var = $3;
  240. if (defined($vars{$var})) {
  241. $process .= $start . $vars{$var};
  242. } else {
  243. $process .= $start . $variable;
  244. }
  245. }
  246. $process .= $line;
  247. return $process;
  248. }
  249. # Read all Makefiles to map the configs to the objects
  250. foreach my $makefile (@makefiles) {
  251. my $line = "";
  252. my %make_vars;
  253. open(my $infile, '<', $makefile) || die "Can't open $makefile";
  254. while (<$infile>) {
  255. # if this line ends with a backslash, continue
  256. chomp;
  257. if (/^(.*)\\$/) {
  258. $line .= $1;
  259. next;
  260. }
  261. $line .= $_;
  262. $_ = $line;
  263. $line = "";
  264. my $objs;
  265. # Convert variables in a line (could define configs)
  266. $_ = convert_vars($_, %make_vars);
  267. # collect objects after obj-$(CONFIG_FOO_BAR)
  268. if (/obj-\$[({](CONFIG_[^})]*)[)}]\s*[+:]?=\s*(.*)/) {
  269. $var = $1;
  270. $objs = $2;
  271. # check if variables are set
  272. } elsif (/^\s*(\S+)\s*[:]?=\s*(.*\S)/) {
  273. $make_vars{$1} = $2;
  274. }
  275. if (defined($objs)) {
  276. foreach my $obj (split /\s+/,$objs) {
  277. $obj =~ s/-/_/g;
  278. if ($obj =~ /(.*)\.o$/) {
  279. # Objects may be enabled by more than one config.
  280. # Store configs in an array.
  281. my @arr;
  282. if (defined($objects{$1})) {
  283. @arr = @{$objects{$1}};
  284. }
  285. $arr[$#arr+1] = $var;
  286. # The objects have a hash mapping to a reference
  287. # of an array of configs.
  288. $objects{$1} = \@arr;
  289. }
  290. }
  291. }
  292. }
  293. close($infile);
  294. }
  295. my %modules;
  296. my $linfile;
  297. if (defined($lsmod_file)) {
  298. if ( ! -f $lsmod_file) {
  299. if ( -f $ENV{'objtree'}."/".$lsmod_file) {
  300. $lsmod_file = $ENV{'objtree'}."/".$lsmod_file;
  301. } else {
  302. die "$lsmod_file not found";
  303. }
  304. }
  305. my $otype = ( -x $lsmod_file) ? '-|' : '<';
  306. open($linfile, $otype, $lsmod_file);
  307. } else {
  308. # see what modules are loaded on this system
  309. my $lsmod;
  310. foreach my $dir ( ("/sbin", "/bin", "/usr/sbin", "/usr/bin") ) {
  311. if ( -x "$dir/lsmod" ) {
  312. $lsmod = "$dir/lsmod";
  313. last;
  314. }
  315. }
  316. if (!defined($lsmod)) {
  317. # try just the path
  318. $lsmod = "lsmod";
  319. }
  320. open($linfile, '-|', $lsmod) || die "Can not call lsmod with $lsmod";
  321. }
  322. while (<$linfile>) {
  323. next if (/^Module/); # Skip the first line.
  324. if (/^(\S+)/) {
  325. $modules{$1} = 1;
  326. }
  327. }
  328. close ($linfile);
  329. # add to the configs hash all configs that are needed to enable
  330. # a loaded module. This is a direct obj-${CONFIG_FOO} += bar.o
  331. # where we know we need bar.o so we add FOO to the list.
  332. my %configs;
  333. foreach my $module (keys(%modules)) {
  334. if (defined($objects{$module})) {
  335. my @arr = @{$objects{$module}};
  336. foreach my $conf (@arr) {
  337. $configs{$conf} = $module;
  338. dprint "$conf added by direct ($module)\n";
  339. if ($debugprint) {
  340. my $c=$conf;
  341. $c =~ s/^CONFIG_//;
  342. if (defined($depends{$c})) {
  343. dprint " deps = $depends{$c}\n";
  344. } else {
  345. dprint " no deps\n";
  346. }
  347. }
  348. }
  349. } else {
  350. # Most likely, someone has a custom (binary?) module loaded.
  351. print STDERR "$module config not found!!\n";
  352. }
  353. }
  354. # Read the current config, and see what is enabled. We want to
  355. # ignore configs that we would not enable anyway.
  356. my %orig_configs;
  357. my $valid = "A-Za-z_0-9";
  358. foreach my $line (@config_file) {
  359. $_ = $line;
  360. if (/(CONFIG_[$valid]*)=(m|y)/) {
  361. $orig_configs{$1} = $2;
  362. }
  363. }
  364. my $repeat = 1;
  365. my $depconfig;
  366. #
  367. # Note, we do not care about operands (like: &&, ||, !) we want to add any
  368. # config that is in the depend list of another config. This script does
  369. # not enable configs that are not already enabled. If we come across a
  370. # config A that depends on !B, we can still add B to the list of depends
  371. # to keep on. If A was on in the original config, B would not have been
  372. # and B would not be turned on by this script.
  373. #
  374. sub parse_config_depends
  375. {
  376. my ($p) = @_;
  377. while ($p =~ /[$valid]/) {
  378. if ($p =~ /^[^$valid]*([$valid]+)/) {
  379. my $conf = "CONFIG_" . $1;
  380. $p =~ s/^[^$valid]*[$valid]+//;
  381. # We only need to process if the depend config is a module
  382. if (!defined($orig_configs{$conf}) || $orig_configs{$conf} eq "y") {
  383. next;
  384. }
  385. if (!defined($configs{$conf})) {
  386. # We must make sure that this config has its
  387. # dependencies met.
  388. $repeat = 1; # do again
  389. dprint "$conf selected by depend $depconfig\n";
  390. $configs{$conf} = 1;
  391. }
  392. } else {
  393. die "this should never happen";
  394. }
  395. }
  396. }
  397. # Select is treated a bit differently than depends. We call this
  398. # when a config has no prompt and requires another config to be
  399. # selected. We use to just select all configs that selected this
  400. # config, but found that that can balloon into enabling hundreds
  401. # of configs that we do not care about.
  402. #
  403. # The idea is we look at all the configs that select it. If one
  404. # is already in our list of configs to enable, then there's nothing
  405. # else to do. If there isn't, we pick the first config that was
  406. # enabled in the original config and use that.
  407. sub parse_config_selects
  408. {
  409. my ($config, $p) = @_;
  410. my $next_config;
  411. while ($p =~ /[$valid]/) {
  412. if ($p =~ /^[^$valid]*([$valid]+)/) {
  413. my $conf = "CONFIG_" . $1;
  414. $p =~ s/^[^$valid]*[$valid]+//;
  415. # Make sure that this config exists in the current .config file
  416. if (!defined($orig_configs{$conf})) {
  417. dprint "$conf not set for $config select\n";
  418. next;
  419. }
  420. # Check if something other than a module selects this config
  421. if (defined($orig_configs{$conf}) && $orig_configs{$conf} ne "m") {
  422. dprint "$conf (non module) selects config, we are good\n";
  423. # we are good with this
  424. return;
  425. }
  426. if (defined($configs{$conf})) {
  427. dprint "$conf selects $config so we are good\n";
  428. # A set config selects this config, we are good
  429. return;
  430. }
  431. # Set this config to be selected
  432. if (!defined($next_config)) {
  433. $next_config = $conf;
  434. }
  435. } else {
  436. die "this should never happen";
  437. }
  438. }
  439. # If no possible config selected this, then something happened.
  440. if (!defined($next_config)) {
  441. print STDERR "WARNING: $config is required, but nothing in the\n";
  442. print STDERR " current config selects it.\n";
  443. return;
  444. }
  445. # If we are here, then we found no config that is set and
  446. # selects this config. Repeat.
  447. $repeat = 1;
  448. # Make this config need to be selected
  449. $configs{$next_config} = 1;
  450. dprint "$next_config selected by select $config\n";
  451. }
  452. my %process_selects;
  453. # loop through all configs, select their dependencies.
  454. sub loop_depend {
  455. $repeat = 1;
  456. while ($repeat) {
  457. $repeat = 0;
  458. forloop:
  459. foreach my $config (keys %configs) {
  460. # If this config is not a module, we do not need to process it
  461. if (defined($orig_configs{$config}) && $orig_configs{$config} ne "m") {
  462. next forloop;
  463. }
  464. $config =~ s/^CONFIG_//;
  465. $depconfig = $config;
  466. if (defined($depends{$config})) {
  467. # This config has dependencies. Make sure they are also included
  468. parse_config_depends $depends{$config};
  469. }
  470. # If the config has no prompt, then we need to check if a config
  471. # that is enabled selected it. Or if we need to enable one.
  472. if (!defined($prompts{$config}) && defined($selects{$config})) {
  473. $process_selects{$config} = 1;
  474. }
  475. }
  476. }
  477. }
  478. sub loop_select {
  479. foreach my $config (keys %process_selects) {
  480. $config =~ s/^CONFIG_//;
  481. dprint "Process select $config\n";
  482. # config has no prompt and must be selected.
  483. parse_config_selects $config, $selects{$config};
  484. }
  485. }
  486. while ($repeat) {
  487. # Get the first set of configs and their dependencies.
  488. loop_depend;
  489. $repeat = 0;
  490. # Now we need to see if we have to check selects;
  491. loop_select;
  492. }
  493. my %setconfigs;
  494. my @preserved_kconfigs;
  495. if (defined($ENV{'LMC_KEEP'})) {
  496. @preserved_kconfigs = split(/:/,$ENV{LMC_KEEP});
  497. }
  498. sub in_preserved_kconfigs {
  499. my $kconfig = $config2kfile{$_[0]};
  500. if (!defined($kconfig)) {
  501. return 0;
  502. }
  503. foreach my $excl (@preserved_kconfigs) {
  504. if($kconfig =~ /^$excl/) {
  505. return 1;
  506. }
  507. }
  508. return 0;
  509. }
  510. # Finally, read the .config file and turn off any module enabled that
  511. # we could not find a reason to keep enabled.
  512. foreach my $line (@config_file) {
  513. $_ = $line;
  514. if (/CONFIG_IKCONFIG/) {
  515. if (/# CONFIG_IKCONFIG is not set/) {
  516. # enable IKCONFIG at least as a module
  517. print "CONFIG_IKCONFIG=m\n";
  518. # don't ask about PROC
  519. print "# CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC is not set\n";
  520. } else {
  521. print;
  522. }
  523. next;
  524. }
  525. if (/CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY="(.+)"/) {
  526. my $orig_cert = $1;
  527. my $default_cert = "certs/signing_key.pem";
  528. # Check that the logic in this script still matches the one in Kconfig
  529. if (!defined($depends{"MODULE_SIG_KEY"}) ||
  530. $depends{"MODULE_SIG_KEY"} !~ /"\Q$default_cert\E"/) {
  531. print STDERR "WARNING: MODULE_SIG_KEY assertion failure, ",
  532. "update needed to ", __FILE__, " line ", __LINE__, "\n";
  533. print;
  534. } elsif ($orig_cert ne $default_cert && ! -f $orig_cert) {
  535. print STDERR "Module signature verification enabled but ",
  536. "module signing key \"$orig_cert\" not found. Resetting ",
  537. "signing key to default value.\n";
  538. print "CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY=\"$default_cert\"\n";
  539. } else {
  540. print;
  541. }
  542. next;
  543. }
  544. if (/CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS="(.+)"/) {
  545. my $orig_keys = $1;
  546. if (! -f $orig_keys) {
  547. print STDERR "System keyring enabled but keys \"$orig_keys\" ",
  548. "not found. Resetting keys to default value.\n";
  549. print "CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS=\"\"\n";
  550. } else {
  551. print;
  552. }
  553. next;
  554. }
  555. if (/^(CONFIG.*)=(m|y)/) {
  556. if (in_preserved_kconfigs($1)) {
  557. dprint "Preserve config $1";
  558. print;
  559. next;
  560. }
  561. if (defined($configs{$1})) {
  562. if ($localyesconfig) {
  563. $setconfigs{$1} = 'y';
  564. print "$1=y\n";
  565. next;
  566. } else {
  567. $setconfigs{$1} = $2;
  568. }
  569. } elsif ($2 eq "m") {
  570. print "# $1 is not set\n";
  571. next;
  572. }
  573. }
  574. print;
  575. }
  576. # Integrity check, make sure all modules that we want enabled do
  577. # indeed have their configs set.
  578. loop:
  579. foreach my $module (keys(%modules)) {
  580. if (defined($objects{$module})) {
  581. my @arr = @{$objects{$module}};
  582. foreach my $conf (@arr) {
  583. if (defined($setconfigs{$conf})) {
  584. next loop;
  585. }
  586. }
  587. print STDERR "module $module did not have configs";
  588. foreach my $conf (@arr) {
  589. print STDERR " " , $conf;
  590. }
  591. print STDERR "\n";
  592. }
  593. }
  594. # vim: softtabstop=4