board_init.c 5.3 KB

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  1. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  2. /*
  3. * Code shared between SPL and U-Boot proper
  4. *
  5. * Copyright (c) 2015 Google, Inc
  6. * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
  7. */
  8. #include <common.h>
  9. #include <bootstage.h>
  10. #include <init.h>
  11. #include <asm/global_data.h>
  12. DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  13. /* Unfortunately x86 or ARM can't compile this code as gd cannot be assigned */
  14. #if !defined(CONFIG_X86) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM)
  15. __weak void arch_setup_gd(struct global_data *gd_ptr)
  16. {
  17. gd = gd_ptr;
  18. }
  19. #endif /* !CONFIG_X86 && !CONFIG_ARM */
  20. /**
  21. * This function is called from board_init_f_init_reserve to set up
  22. * gd->start_addr_sp for stack protection if not already set otherwise
  23. */
  24. __weak void board_init_f_init_stack_protection_addr(ulong base)
  25. {
  26. #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_REPORT_STACK_F_USAGE)
  27. /* set up stack pointer for stack usage if not set yet */
  28. if (!gd->start_addr_sp)
  29. gd->start_addr_sp = base;
  30. #endif
  31. }
  32. /**
  33. * This function is called after the position of the initial stack is
  34. * determined in gd->start_addr_sp. Boards can override it to set up
  35. * stack-checking markers.
  36. */
  37. __weak void board_init_f_init_stack_protection(void)
  38. {
  39. #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_REPORT_STACK_F_USAGE)
  40. ulong stack_bottom = gd->start_addr_sp -
  41. CONFIG_VAL(SIZE_LIMIT_PROVIDE_STACK);
  42. /* substact some safety margin (0x20) since stack is in use here */
  43. memset((void *)stack_bottom, CONFIG_VAL(SYS_STACK_F_CHECK_BYTE),
  44. CONFIG_VAL(SIZE_LIMIT_PROVIDE_STACK) - 0x20);
  45. #endif
  46. }
  47. /*
  48. * Allocate reserved space for use as 'globals' from 'top' address and
  49. * return 'bottom' address of allocated space
  50. *
  51. * Notes:
  52. *
  53. * Actual reservation cannot be done from within this function as
  54. * it requires altering the C stack pointer, so this will be done by
  55. * the caller upon return from this function.
  56. *
  57. * IMPORTANT:
  58. *
  59. * Alignment constraints may differ for each 'chunk' allocated. For now:
  60. *
  61. * - GD is aligned down on a 16-byte boundary
  62. *
  63. * - the early malloc arena is not aligned, therefore it follows the stack
  64. * alignment constraint of the architecture for which we are bulding.
  65. *
  66. * - GD is allocated last, so that the return value of this functions is
  67. * both the bottom of the reserved area and the address of GD, should
  68. * the calling context need it.
  69. */
  70. ulong board_init_f_alloc_reserve(ulong top)
  71. {
  72. /* Reserve early malloc arena */
  73. #ifndef CFG_MALLOC_F_ADDR
  74. #if CONFIG_VAL(SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN)
  75. top -= CONFIG_VAL(SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN);
  76. #endif
  77. #endif
  78. /* LAST : reserve GD (rounded up to a multiple of 16 bytes) */
  79. top = rounddown(top-sizeof(struct global_data), 16);
  80. return top;
  81. }
  82. /*
  83. * Initialize reserved space (which has been safely allocated on the C
  84. * stack from the C runtime environment handling code).
  85. *
  86. * Notes:
  87. *
  88. * Actual reservation was done by the caller; the locations from base
  89. * to base+size-1 (where 'size' is the value returned by the allocation
  90. * function above) can be accessed freely without risk of corrupting the
  91. * C runtime environment.
  92. *
  93. * IMPORTANT:
  94. *
  95. * Upon return from the allocation function above, on some architectures
  96. * the caller will set gd to the lowest reserved location. Therefore, in
  97. * this initialization function, the global data MUST be placed at base.
  98. *
  99. * ALSO IMPORTANT:
  100. *
  101. * On some architectures, gd will already be good when entering this
  102. * function. On others, it will only be good once arch_setup_gd() returns.
  103. * Therefore, global data accesses must be done:
  104. *
  105. * - through gd_ptr if before the call to arch_setup_gd();
  106. *
  107. * - through gd once arch_setup_gd() has been called.
  108. *
  109. * Do not use 'gd->' until arch_setup_gd() has been called!
  110. *
  111. * IMPORTANT TOO:
  112. *
  113. * Initialization for each "chunk" (GD, early malloc arena...) ends with
  114. * an incrementation line of the form 'base += <some size>'. The last of
  115. * these incrementations seems useless, as base will not be used any
  116. * more after this incrementation; but if/when a new "chunk" is appended,
  117. * this increment will be essential as it will give base right value for
  118. * this new chunk (which will have to end with its own incrementation
  119. * statement). Besides, the compiler's optimizer will silently detect
  120. * and remove the last base incrementation, therefore leaving that last
  121. * (seemingly useless) incrementation causes no code increase.
  122. */
  123. void board_init_f_init_reserve(ulong base)
  124. {
  125. struct global_data *gd_ptr;
  126. /*
  127. * clear GD entirely and set it up.
  128. * Use gd_ptr, as gd may not be properly set yet.
  129. */
  130. gd_ptr = (struct global_data *)base;
  131. /* zero the area */
  132. memset(gd_ptr, '\0', sizeof(*gd));
  133. /* set GD unless architecture did it already */
  134. #if !defined(CONFIG_ARM)
  135. arch_setup_gd(gd_ptr);
  136. #endif
  137. if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_REPORT_STACK_F_USAGE))
  138. board_init_f_init_stack_protection_addr(base);
  139. /* next alloc will be higher by one GD plus 16-byte alignment */
  140. base += roundup(sizeof(struct global_data), 16);
  141. /*
  142. * record early malloc arena start.
  143. * Use gd as it is now properly set for all architectures.
  144. */
  145. #if CONFIG_VAL(SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN)
  146. /* go down one 'early malloc arena' */
  147. gd->malloc_base = base;
  148. #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(ZERO_MEM_BEFORE_USE)
  149. memset((void *)base, '\0', CONFIG_VAL(SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN));
  150. #endif
  151. #endif
  152. if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_REPORT_STACK_F_USAGE))
  153. board_init_f_init_stack_protection();
  154. }
  155. #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS)
  156. /*
  157. * Board-specific Platform code can reimplement show_boot_progress () if needed
  158. */
  159. __weak void show_boot_progress(int val) {}
  160. #endif