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- /*
- * ideviceprovision.c
- * Simple utility to install, get, or remove provisioning profiles
- * to/from idevices
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2012 Nikias Bassen, All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
- */
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #ifdef WIN32
- #include <windows.h>
- #else
- #include <arpa/inet.h>
- #endif
- #include <libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice.h>
- #include <libimobiledevice/lockdown.h>
- #include <libimobiledevice/misagent.h>
- #include "common/utils.h"
- static void print_usage(int argc, char **argv)
- {
- char *name = NULL;
- name = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
- printf("Usage: %s [OPTIONS] COMMAND\n", (name ? name + 1: argv[0]));
- printf("Manage provisioning profiles on a device.\n\n");
- printf(" Where COMMAND is one of:\n");
- printf(" install FILE\tInstalls the provisioning profile specified by FILE.\n");
- printf(" \tA valid .mobileprovision file is expected.\n");
- printf(" list\t\tGet a list of all provisioning profiles on the device.\n");
- printf(" copy PATH\tRetrieves all provisioning profiles from the device and\n");
- printf(" \tstores them into the existing directory specified by PATH.\n");
- printf(" \tThe files will be stored as UUID.mobileprovision\n");
- printf(" remove UUID\tRemoves the provisioning profile identified by UUID.\n");
- printf(" dump FILE\tPrints detailed information about the provisioning profile\n");
- printf(" \tspecified by FILE.\n\n");
- printf(" The following OPTIONS are accepted:\n");
- printf(" -d, --debug enable communication debugging\n");
- printf(" -u, --udid UDID target specific device by its 40-digit device UDID\n");
- printf(" -x, --xml print XML output when using the 'dump' command\n");
- printf(" -h, --help prints usage information\n");
- printf("\n");
- printf("Homepage: <http://libimobiledevice.org>\n");
- }
- enum {
- OP_INSTALL,
- OP_LIST,
- OP_COPY,
- OP_REMOVE,
- OP_DUMP,
- NUM_OPS
- };
- #define ASN1_SEQUENCE 0x30
- #define ASN1_CONTAINER 0xA0
- #define ASN1_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER 0x06
- #define ASN1_OCTET_STRING 0x04
- static void asn1_next_item(unsigned char** p)
- {
- if (*(*p+1) & 0x80) {
- *p += 4;
- } else {
- *p += 3;
- }
- }
- static int asn1_item_get_size(unsigned char* p)
- {
- int res = 0;
- if (*(p+1) & 0x80) {
- uint16_t ws = 0;
- memcpy(&ws, p+2, 2);
- ws = ntohs(ws);
- res = ws;
- } else {
- res = (int) *(p+1);
- }
- return res;
- }
- static void asn1_skip_item(unsigned char** p)
- {
- int sz = asn1_item_get_size(*p);
- *p += 2;
- *p += sz;
- }
- static plist_t profile_get_embedded_plist(plist_t profile)
- {
- if (plist_get_node_type(profile) != PLIST_DATA) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected plist node type for profile (PLIST_DATA expected)\n", __func__);
- return NULL;
- }
- char* bbuf = NULL;
- uint64_t blen = 0;
- plist_get_data_val(profile, &bbuf, &blen);
- if (!bbuf) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: could not get data value from plist node\n", __func__);
- return NULL;
- }
- unsigned char* pp = (unsigned char*)bbuf;
- if (*pp != ASN1_SEQUENCE) {
- free(bbuf);
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected profile data (0)\n", __func__);
- return NULL;
- }
- uint16_t slen = asn1_item_get_size(pp);
- if (slen+4 != (uint16_t)blen) {
- free(bbuf);
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected profile data (1)\n", __func__);
- return NULL;
- }
- asn1_next_item(&pp);
- if (*pp != ASN1_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER) {
- free(bbuf);
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected profile data (2)\n", __func__);
- return NULL;
- }
- asn1_skip_item(&pp);
- if (*pp != ASN1_CONTAINER) {
- free(bbuf);
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected profile data (3)\n", __func__);
- return NULL;
- }
- asn1_next_item(&pp);
- if (*pp != ASN1_SEQUENCE) {
- free(bbuf);
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected profile data (4)\n", __func__);
- return NULL;
- }
- asn1_next_item(&pp);
- int k = 0;
- // go to the 3rd element (skip 2)
- while (k < 2) {
- asn1_skip_item(&pp);
- k++;
- }
- if (*pp != ASN1_SEQUENCE) {
- free(bbuf);
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected profile data (5)\n", __func__);
- return NULL;
- }
- asn1_next_item(&pp);
- if (*pp != ASN1_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER) {
- free(bbuf);
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected profile data (6)\n", __func__);
- return NULL;
- }
- asn1_skip_item(&pp);
- if (*pp != ASN1_CONTAINER) {
- free(bbuf);
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected profile data (7)\n", __func__);
- return NULL;
- }
- asn1_next_item(&pp);
- if (*pp != ASN1_OCTET_STRING) {
- free(bbuf);
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected profile data (8)\n", __func__);
- return NULL;
- }
- slen = asn1_item_get_size(pp);
- asn1_next_item(&pp);
- plist_t pl = NULL;
- plist_from_xml((char*)pp, slen, &pl);
- free(bbuf);
- return pl;
- }
- static int profile_read_from_file(const char* path, unsigned char **profile_data, unsigned int *profile_size)
- {
- FILE* f = fopen(path, "rb");
- if (!f) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Could not open file '%s'\n", path);
- return -1;
- }
- fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END);
- long int size = ftell(f);
- fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET);
- if (size >= 0x1000000) {
- fprintf(stderr, "The file '%s' is too large for processing.\n", path);
- fclose(f);
- return -1;
- }
- unsigned char* buf = malloc(size);
- if (!buf) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate memory...\n");
- fclose(f);
- return -1;
- }
- long int cur = 0;
- while (cur < size) {
- ssize_t r = fread(buf+cur, 1, 512, f);
- if (r <= 0) {
- break;
- }
- cur += r;
- }
- fclose(f);
- if (cur != size) {
- free(buf);
- fprintf(stderr, "Could not read in file '%s' (size %ld read %ld)\n", path, size, cur);
- return -1;
- }
- *profile_data = buf;
- *profile_size = (unsigned int)size;
- return 0;
- }
- int main(int argc, char *argv[])
- {
- lockdownd_client_t client = NULL;
- lockdownd_error_t ldret = LOCKDOWN_E_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
- lockdownd_service_descriptor_t service = NULL;
- idevice_t device = NULL;
- idevice_error_t ret = IDEVICE_E_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
- int i;
- int op = -1;
- int output_xml = 0;
- const char* udid = NULL;
- const char* param = NULL;
- /* parse cmdline args */
- for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
- if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-d") || !strcmp(argv[i], "--debug")) {
- idevice_set_debug_level(1);
- continue;
- }
- else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-u") || !strcmp(argv[i], "--udid")) {
- i++;
- if (!argv[i] || (strlen(argv[i]) != 40)) {
- print_usage(argc, argv);
- return 0;
- }
- udid = argv[i];
- continue;
- }
- else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "install")) {
- i++;
- if (!argv[i] || (strlen(argv[i]) < 1)) {
- print_usage(argc, argv);
- return 0;
- }
- param = argv[i];
- op = OP_INSTALL;
- continue;
- }
- else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "list")) {
- op = OP_LIST;
- }
- else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "copy")) {
- i++;
- if (!argv[i] || (strlen(argv[i]) < 1)) {
- print_usage(argc, argv);
- return 0;
- }
- param = argv[i];
- op = OP_COPY;
- continue;
- }
- else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "remove")) {
- i++;
- if (!argv[i] || (strlen(argv[i]) < 1)) {
- print_usage(argc, argv);
- return 0;
- }
- param = argv[i];
- op = OP_REMOVE;
- continue;
- }
- else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "dump")) {
- i++;
- if (!argv[i] || (strlen(argv[i]) < 1)) {
- print_usage(argc, argv);
- return 0;
- }
- param = argv[i];
- op = OP_DUMP;
- continue;
- }
- else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-x") || !strcmp(argv[i], "--xml")) {
- output_xml = 1;
- continue;
- }
- else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-h") || !strcmp(argv[i], "--help")) {
- print_usage(argc, argv);
- return 0;
- }
- else {
- print_usage(argc, argv);
- return 0;
- }
- }
- if ((op == -1) || (op >= NUM_OPS)) {
- print_usage(argc, argv);
- return 0;
- }
- if (op == OP_DUMP) {
- int res = 0;
- unsigned char* profile_data = NULL;
- unsigned int profile_size = 0;
- if (profile_read_from_file(param, &profile_data, &profile_size) != 0) {
- return -1;
- }
- plist_t pdata = plist_new_data((char*)profile_data, profile_size);
- plist_t pl = profile_get_embedded_plist(pdata);
- plist_free(pdata);
- free(profile_data);
- if (pl) {
- if (output_xml) {
- char* xml = NULL;
- uint32_t xlen = 0;
- plist_to_xml(pl, &xml, &xlen);
- if (xml) {
- printf("%s\n", xml);
- free(xml);
- }
- } else {
- if (pl && (plist_get_node_type(pl) == PLIST_DICT)) {
- plist_print_to_stream(pl, stdout);
- } else {
- fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unexpected node type in profile plist (not PLIST_DICT)\n");
- res = -1;
- }
- }
- } else {
- fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: could not extract embedded plist from profile!\n");
- }
- plist_free(pl);
- return res;
- }
- ret = idevice_new(&device, udid);
- if (ret != IDEVICE_E_SUCCESS) {
- if (udid) {
- printf("No device found with udid %s, is it plugged in?\n", udid);
- } else {
- printf("No device found, is it plugged in?\n");
- }
- return -1;
- }
- if (LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS != (ldret = lockdownd_client_new_with_handshake(device, &client, "ideviceprovision"))) {
- fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Could not connect to lockdownd, error code %d\n", ldret);
- idevice_free(device);
- return -1;
- }
- if (LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS != lockdownd_start_service(client, "com.apple.misagent", &service)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Could not start service \"com.apple.misagent\"\n");
- lockdownd_client_free(client);
- idevice_free(device);
- return -1;
- }
- lockdownd_client_free(client);
- client = NULL;
- misagent_client_t mis = NULL;
- if (misagent_client_new(device, service, &mis) != MISAGENT_E_SUCCESS) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Could not connect to \"com.apple.misagent\" on device\n");
- if (service)
- lockdownd_service_descriptor_free(service);
- lockdownd_client_free(client);
- idevice_free(device);
- return -1;
- }
- if (service)
- lockdownd_service_descriptor_free(service);
- switch (op) {
- case OP_INSTALL:
- {
- unsigned char* profile_data = NULL;
- unsigned int profile_size = 0;
- if (profile_read_from_file(param, &profile_data, &profile_size) != 0) {
- break;
- }
- uint64_t psize = profile_size;
- plist_t pdata = plist_new_data((const char*)profile_data, psize);
- free(profile_data);
- if (misagent_install(mis, pdata) == MISAGENT_E_SUCCESS) {
- printf("Profile '%s' installed successfully.\n", param);
- } else {
- int sc = misagent_get_status_code(mis);
- fprintf(stderr, "Could not install profile '%s', status code: 0x%x\n", param, sc);
- }
- }
- break;
- case OP_LIST:
- case OP_COPY:
- {
- plist_t profiles = NULL;
- if (misagent_copy(mis, &profiles) == MISAGENT_E_SUCCESS) {
- uint32_t num_profiles = plist_array_get_size(profiles);
- printf("Device has %d provisioning %s installed:\n", num_profiles, (num_profiles == 1) ? "profile" : "profiles");
- uint32_t j;
- for (j = 0; j < num_profiles; j++) {
- char* p_name = NULL;
- char* p_uuid = NULL;
- plist_t profile = plist_array_get_item(profiles, j);
- plist_t pl = profile_get_embedded_plist(profile);
- if (pl && (plist_get_node_type(pl) == PLIST_DICT)) {
- plist_t node;
- node = plist_dict_get_item(pl, "Name");
- if (node && (plist_get_node_type(node) == PLIST_STRING)) {
- plist_get_string_val(node, &p_name);
- }
- node = plist_dict_get_item(pl, "UUID");
- if (node && (plist_get_node_type(node) == PLIST_STRING)) {
- plist_get_string_val(node, &p_uuid);
- }
- }
- printf("%s - %s\n", (p_uuid) ? p_uuid : "(unknown id)", (p_name) ? p_name : "(no name)");
- if (op == OP_COPY) {
- char pfname[512];
- if (p_uuid) {
- sprintf(pfname, "%s/%s.mobileprovision", param, p_uuid);
- } else {
- sprintf(pfname, "%s/profile%d.mobileprovision", param, j);
- }
- FILE* f = fopen(pfname, "wb");
- if (f) {
- char* dt = NULL;
- uint64_t ds = 0;
- plist_get_data_val(profile, &dt, &ds);
- fwrite(dt, 1, ds, f);
- fclose(f);
- printf(" => %s\n", pfname);
- } else {
- fprintf(stderr, "Could not open '%s' for writing\n", pfname);
- }
- }
- if (p_uuid) {
- free(p_uuid);
- }
- if (p_name) {
- free(p_name);
- }
- }
- } else {
- int sc = misagent_get_status_code(mis);
- fprintf(stderr, "Could not get installed profiles from device, status code: 0x%x\n", sc);
- }
- }
- break;
- case OP_REMOVE:
- if (misagent_remove(mis, param) == MISAGENT_E_SUCCESS) {
- printf("Profile '%s' removed.\n", param);
- } else {
- int sc = misagent_get_status_code(mis);
- fprintf(stderr, "Could not remove profile '%s', status code 0x%x\n", param, sc);
- }
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- misagent_client_free(mis);
- idevice_free(device);
- return 0;
- }
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