amd64_edac.h 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * AMD64 class Memory Controller kernel module
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2009 SoftwareBitMaker.
  5. * Copyright (c) 2009-15 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  6. *
  7. * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
  8. * GNU General Public License.
  9. */
  10. #include <linux/module.h>
  11. #include <linux/ctype.h>
  12. #include <linux/init.h>
  13. #include <linux/pci.h>
  14. #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  15. #include <linux/slab.h>
  16. #include <linux/mmzone.h>
  17. #include <linux/edac.h>
  18. #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
  19. #include <asm/msr.h>
  20. #include "edac_module.h"
  21. #include "mce_amd.h"
  22. #define amd64_info(fmt, arg...) \
  23. edac_printk(KERN_INFO, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
  24. #define amd64_warn(fmt, arg...) \
  25. edac_printk(KERN_WARNING, "amd64", "Warning: " fmt, ##arg)
  26. #define amd64_err(fmt, arg...) \
  27. edac_printk(KERN_ERR, "amd64", "Error: " fmt, ##arg)
  28. #define amd64_mc_warn(mci, fmt, arg...) \
  29. edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
  30. #define amd64_mc_err(mci, fmt, arg...) \
  31. edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
  32. /*
  33. * Throughout the comments in this code, the following terms are used:
  34. *
  35. * SysAddr, DramAddr, and InputAddr
  36. *
  37. * These terms come directly from the amd64 documentation
  38. * (AMD publication #26094). They are defined as follows:
  39. *
  40. * SysAddr:
  41. * This is a physical address generated by a CPU core or a device
  42. * doing DMA. If generated by a CPU core, a SysAddr is the result of
  43. * a virtual to physical address translation by the CPU core's address
  44. * translation mechanism (MMU).
  45. *
  46. * DramAddr:
  47. * A DramAddr is derived from a SysAddr by subtracting an offset that
  48. * depends on which node the SysAddr maps to and whether the SysAddr
  49. * is within a range affected by memory hoisting. The DRAM Base
  50. * (section 3.4.4.1) and DRAM Limit (section 3.4.4.2) registers
  51. * determine which node a SysAddr maps to.
  52. *
  53. * If the DRAM Hole Address Register (DHAR) is enabled and the SysAddr
  54. * is within the range of addresses specified by this register, then
  55. * a value x from the DHAR is subtracted from the SysAddr to produce a
  56. * DramAddr. Here, x represents the base address for the node that
  57. * the SysAddr maps to plus an offset due to memory hoisting. See
  58. * section 3.4.8 and the comments in amd64_get_dram_hole_info() and
  59. * sys_addr_to_dram_addr() below for more information.
  60. *
  61. * If the SysAddr is not affected by the DHAR then a value y is
  62. * subtracted from the SysAddr to produce a DramAddr. Here, y is the
  63. * base address for the node that the SysAddr maps to. See section
  64. * 3.4.4 and the comments in sys_addr_to_dram_addr() below for more
  65. * information.
  66. *
  67. * InputAddr:
  68. * A DramAddr is translated to an InputAddr before being passed to the
  69. * memory controller for the node that the DramAddr is associated
  70. * with. The memory controller then maps the InputAddr to a csrow.
  71. * If node interleaving is not in use, then the InputAddr has the same
  72. * value as the DramAddr. Otherwise, the InputAddr is produced by
  73. * discarding the bits used for node interleaving from the DramAddr.
  74. * See section 3.4.4 for more information.
  75. *
  76. * The memory controller for a given node uses its DRAM CS Base and
  77. * DRAM CS Mask registers to map an InputAddr to a csrow. See
  78. * sections 3.5.4 and 3.5.5 for more information.
  79. */
  80. #define EDAC_AMD64_VERSION "3.5.0"
  81. #define EDAC_MOD_STR "amd64_edac"
  82. /* Extended Model from CPUID, for CPU Revision numbers */
  83. #define K8_REV_D 1
  84. #define K8_REV_E 2
  85. #define K8_REV_F 4
  86. /* Hardware limit on ChipSelect rows per MC and processors per system */
  87. #define NUM_CHIPSELECTS 8
  88. #define DRAM_RANGES 8
  89. #define ON true
  90. #define OFF false
  91. /*
  92. * PCI-defined configuration space registers
  93. */
  94. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F1 0x1601
  95. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F2 0x1602
  96. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F1 0x141b
  97. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F2 0x141c
  98. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F1 0x1571
  99. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F2 0x1572
  100. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F1 0x1531
  101. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F2 0x1532
  102. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F1 0x1581
  103. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F2 0x1582
  104. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F0 0x1460
  105. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F6 0x1466
  106. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F0 0x15e8
  107. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F6 0x15ee
  108. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F0 0x1490
  109. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F6 0x1496
  110. /*
  111. * Function 1 - Address Map
  112. */
  113. #define DRAM_BASE_LO 0x40
  114. #define DRAM_LIMIT_LO 0x44
  115. /*
  116. * F15 M30h D18F1x2[1C:00]
  117. */
  118. #define DRAM_CONT_BASE 0x200
  119. #define DRAM_CONT_LIMIT 0x204
  120. /*
  121. * F15 M30h D18F1x2[4C:40]
  122. */
  123. #define DRAM_CONT_HIGH_OFF 0x240
  124. #define dram_rw(pvt, i) ((u8)(pvt->ranges[i].base.lo & 0x3))
  125. #define dram_intlv_sel(pvt, i) ((u8)((pvt->ranges[i].lim.lo >> 8) & 0x7))
  126. #define dram_dst_node(pvt, i) ((u8)(pvt->ranges[i].lim.lo & 0x7))
  127. #define DHAR 0xf0
  128. #define dhar_mem_hoist_valid(pvt) ((pvt)->dhar & BIT(1))
  129. #define dhar_base(pvt) ((pvt)->dhar & 0xff000000)
  130. #define k8_dhar_offset(pvt) (((pvt)->dhar & 0x0000ff00) << 16)
  131. /* NOTE: Extra mask bit vs K8 */
  132. #define f10_dhar_offset(pvt) (((pvt)->dhar & 0x0000ff80) << 16)
  133. #define DCT_CFG_SEL 0x10C
  134. #define DRAM_LOCAL_NODE_BASE 0x120
  135. #define DRAM_LOCAL_NODE_LIM 0x124
  136. #define DRAM_BASE_HI 0x140
  137. #define DRAM_LIMIT_HI 0x144
  138. /*
  139. * Function 2 - DRAM controller
  140. */
  141. #define DCSB0 0x40
  142. #define DCSB1 0x140
  143. #define DCSB_CS_ENABLE BIT(0)
  144. #define DCSM0 0x60
  145. #define DCSM1 0x160
  146. #define csrow_enabled(i, dct, pvt) ((pvt)->csels[(dct)].csbases[(i)] & DCSB_CS_ENABLE)
  147. #define DRAM_CONTROL 0x78
  148. #define DBAM0 0x80
  149. #define DBAM1 0x180
  150. /* Extract the DIMM 'type' on the i'th DIMM from the DBAM reg value passed */
  151. #define DBAM_DIMM(i, reg) ((((reg) >> (4*(i)))) & 0xF)
  152. #define DBAM_MAX_VALUE 11
  153. #define DCLR0 0x90
  154. #define DCLR1 0x190
  155. #define REVE_WIDTH_128 BIT(16)
  156. #define WIDTH_128 BIT(11)
  157. #define DCHR0 0x94
  158. #define DCHR1 0x194
  159. #define DDR3_MODE BIT(8)
  160. #define DCT_SEL_LO 0x110
  161. #define dct_high_range_enabled(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(0))
  162. #define dct_interleave_enabled(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(2))
  163. #define dct_ganging_enabled(pvt) ((boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10) && ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(4)))
  164. #define dct_data_intlv_enabled(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(5))
  165. #define dct_memory_cleared(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(10))
  166. #define SWAP_INTLV_REG 0x10c
  167. #define DCT_SEL_HI 0x114
  168. #define F15H_M60H_SCRCTRL 0x1C8
  169. #define F17H_SCR_BASE_ADDR 0x48
  170. #define F17H_SCR_LIMIT_ADDR 0x4C
  171. /*
  172. * Function 3 - Misc Control
  173. */
  174. #define NBCTL 0x40
  175. #define NBCFG 0x44
  176. #define NBCFG_CHIPKILL BIT(23)
  177. #define NBCFG_ECC_ENABLE BIT(22)
  178. /* F3x48: NBSL */
  179. #define F10_NBSL_EXT_ERR_ECC 0x8
  180. #define NBSL_PP_OBS 0x2
  181. #define SCRCTRL 0x58
  182. #define F10_ONLINE_SPARE 0xB0
  183. #define online_spare_swap_done(pvt, c) (((pvt)->online_spare >> (1 + 2 * (c))) & 0x1)
  184. #define online_spare_bad_dramcs(pvt, c) (((pvt)->online_spare >> (4 + 4 * (c))) & 0x7)
  185. #define F10_NB_ARRAY_ADDR 0xB8
  186. #define F10_NB_ARRAY_DRAM BIT(31)
  187. /* Bits [2:1] are used to select 16-byte section within a 64-byte cacheline */
  188. #define SET_NB_ARRAY_ADDR(section) (((section) & 0x3) << 1)
  189. #define F10_NB_ARRAY_DATA 0xBC
  190. #define F10_NB_ARR_ECC_WR_REQ BIT(17)
  191. #define SET_NB_DRAM_INJECTION_WRITE(inj) \
  192. (BIT(((inj.word) & 0xF) + 20) | \
  193. F10_NB_ARR_ECC_WR_REQ | inj.bit_map)
  194. #define SET_NB_DRAM_INJECTION_READ(inj) \
  195. (BIT(((inj.word) & 0xF) + 20) | \
  196. BIT(16) | inj.bit_map)
  197. #define NBCAP 0xE8
  198. #define NBCAP_CHIPKILL BIT(4)
  199. #define NBCAP_SECDED BIT(3)
  200. #define NBCAP_DCT_DUAL BIT(0)
  201. #define EXT_NB_MCA_CFG 0x180
  202. /* MSRs */
  203. #define MSR_MCGCTL_NBE BIT(4)
  204. /* F17h */
  205. /* F0: */
  206. #define DF_DHAR 0x104
  207. /* UMC CH register offsets */
  208. #define UMCCH_BASE_ADDR 0x0
  209. #define UMCCH_ADDR_MASK 0x20
  210. #define UMCCH_ADDR_CFG 0x30
  211. #define UMCCH_DIMM_CFG 0x80
  212. #define UMCCH_UMC_CFG 0x100
  213. #define UMCCH_SDP_CTRL 0x104
  214. #define UMCCH_ECC_CTRL 0x14C
  215. #define UMCCH_ECC_BAD_SYMBOL 0xD90
  216. #define UMCCH_UMC_CAP 0xDF0
  217. #define UMCCH_UMC_CAP_HI 0xDF4
  218. /* UMC CH bitfields */
  219. #define UMC_ECC_CHIPKILL_CAP BIT(31)
  220. #define UMC_ECC_ENABLED BIT(30)
  221. #define UMC_SDP_INIT BIT(31)
  222. #define NUM_UMCS 2
  223. enum amd_families {
  224. K8_CPUS = 0,
  225. F10_CPUS,
  226. F15_CPUS,
  227. F15_M30H_CPUS,
  228. F15_M60H_CPUS,
  229. F16_CPUS,
  230. F16_M30H_CPUS,
  231. F17_CPUS,
  232. F17_M10H_CPUS,
  233. F17_M30H_CPUS,
  234. NUM_FAMILIES,
  235. };
  236. /* Error injection control structure */
  237. struct error_injection {
  238. u32 section;
  239. u32 word;
  240. u32 bit_map;
  241. };
  242. /* low and high part of PCI config space regs */
  243. struct reg_pair {
  244. u32 lo, hi;
  245. };
  246. /*
  247. * See F1x[1, 0][7C:40] DRAM Base/Limit Registers
  248. */
  249. struct dram_range {
  250. struct reg_pair base;
  251. struct reg_pair lim;
  252. };
  253. /* A DCT chip selects collection */
  254. struct chip_select {
  255. u32 csbases[NUM_CHIPSELECTS];
  256. u8 b_cnt;
  257. u32 csmasks[NUM_CHIPSELECTS];
  258. u8 m_cnt;
  259. };
  260. struct amd64_umc {
  261. u32 dimm_cfg; /* DIMM Configuration reg */
  262. u32 umc_cfg; /* Configuration reg */
  263. u32 sdp_ctrl; /* SDP Control reg */
  264. u32 ecc_ctrl; /* DRAM ECC Control reg */
  265. u32 umc_cap_hi; /* Capabilities High reg */
  266. };
  267. struct amd64_pvt {
  268. struct low_ops *ops;
  269. /* pci_device handles which we utilize */
  270. struct pci_dev *F0, *F1, *F2, *F3, *F6;
  271. u16 mc_node_id; /* MC index of this MC node */
  272. u8 fam; /* CPU family */
  273. u8 model; /* ... model */
  274. u8 stepping; /* ... stepping */
  275. int ext_model; /* extended model value of this node */
  276. int channel_count;
  277. /* Raw registers */
  278. u32 dclr0; /* DRAM Configuration Low DCT0 reg */
  279. u32 dclr1; /* DRAM Configuration Low DCT1 reg */
  280. u32 dchr0; /* DRAM Configuration High DCT0 reg */
  281. u32 dchr1; /* DRAM Configuration High DCT1 reg */
  282. u32 nbcap; /* North Bridge Capabilities */
  283. u32 nbcfg; /* F10 North Bridge Configuration */
  284. u32 ext_nbcfg; /* Extended F10 North Bridge Configuration */
  285. u32 dhar; /* DRAM Hoist reg */
  286. u32 dbam0; /* DRAM Base Address Mapping reg for DCT0 */
  287. u32 dbam1; /* DRAM Base Address Mapping reg for DCT1 */
  288. /* one for each DCT */
  289. struct chip_select csels[2];
  290. /* DRAM base and limit pairs F1x[78,70,68,60,58,50,48,40] */
  291. struct dram_range ranges[DRAM_RANGES];
  292. u64 top_mem; /* top of memory below 4GB */
  293. u64 top_mem2; /* top of memory above 4GB */
  294. u32 dct_sel_lo; /* DRAM Controller Select Low */
  295. u32 dct_sel_hi; /* DRAM Controller Select High */
  296. u32 online_spare; /* On-Line spare Reg */
  297. /* x4 or x8 syndromes in use */
  298. u8 ecc_sym_sz;
  299. /* place to store error injection parameters prior to issue */
  300. struct error_injection injection;
  301. /* cache the dram_type */
  302. enum mem_type dram_type;
  303. struct amd64_umc *umc; /* UMC registers */
  304. };
  305. enum err_codes {
  306. DECODE_OK = 0,
  307. ERR_NODE = -1,
  308. ERR_CSROW = -2,
  309. ERR_CHANNEL = -3,
  310. ERR_SYND = -4,
  311. ERR_NORM_ADDR = -5,
  312. };
  313. struct err_info {
  314. int err_code;
  315. struct mem_ctl_info *src_mci;
  316. int csrow;
  317. int channel;
  318. u16 syndrome;
  319. u32 page;
  320. u32 offset;
  321. };
  322. static inline u32 get_umc_base(u8 channel)
  323. {
  324. /* ch0: 0x50000, ch1: 0x150000 */
  325. return 0x50000 + (!!channel << 20);
  326. }
  327. static inline u64 get_dram_base(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u8 i)
  328. {
  329. u64 addr = ((u64)pvt->ranges[i].base.lo & 0xffff0000) << 8;
  330. if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0xf)
  331. return addr;
  332. return (((u64)pvt->ranges[i].base.hi & 0x000000ff) << 40) | addr;
  333. }
  334. static inline u64 get_dram_limit(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u8 i)
  335. {
  336. u64 lim = (((u64)pvt->ranges[i].lim.lo & 0xffff0000) << 8) | 0x00ffffff;
  337. if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0xf)
  338. return lim;
  339. return (((u64)pvt->ranges[i].lim.hi & 0x000000ff) << 40) | lim;
  340. }
  341. static inline u16 extract_syndrome(u64 status)
  342. {
  343. return ((status >> 47) & 0xff) | ((status >> 16) & 0xff00);
  344. }
  345. static inline u8 dct_sel_interleave_addr(struct amd64_pvt *pvt)
  346. {
  347. if (pvt->fam == 0x15 && pvt->model >= 0x30)
  348. return (((pvt->dct_sel_hi >> 9) & 0x1) << 2) |
  349. ((pvt->dct_sel_lo >> 6) & 0x3);
  350. return ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo >> 6) & 0x3;
  351. }
  352. /*
  353. * per-node ECC settings descriptor
  354. */
  355. struct ecc_settings {
  356. u32 old_nbctl;
  357. bool nbctl_valid;
  358. struct flags {
  359. unsigned long nb_mce_enable:1;
  360. unsigned long nb_ecc_prev:1;
  361. } flags;
  362. };
  363. #ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG
  364. extern const struct attribute_group amd64_edac_dbg_group;
  365. #endif
  366. #ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_AMD64_ERROR_INJECTION
  367. extern const struct attribute_group amd64_edac_inj_group;
  368. #endif
  369. /*
  370. * Each of the PCI Device IDs types have their own set of hardware accessor
  371. * functions and per device encoding/decoding logic.
  372. */
  373. struct low_ops {
  374. int (*early_channel_count) (struct amd64_pvt *pvt);
  375. void (*map_sysaddr_to_csrow) (struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 sys_addr,
  376. struct err_info *);
  377. int (*dbam_to_cs) (struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u8 dct,
  378. unsigned cs_mode, int cs_mask_nr);
  379. };
  380. struct amd64_family_type {
  381. const char *ctl_name;
  382. u16 f0_id, f1_id, f2_id, f6_id;
  383. struct low_ops ops;
  384. };
  385. int __amd64_read_pci_cfg_dword(struct pci_dev *pdev, int offset,
  386. u32 *val, const char *func);
  387. int __amd64_write_pci_cfg_dword(struct pci_dev *pdev, int offset,
  388. u32 val, const char *func);
  389. #define amd64_read_pci_cfg(pdev, offset, val) \
  390. __amd64_read_pci_cfg_dword(pdev, offset, val, __func__)
  391. #define amd64_write_pci_cfg(pdev, offset, val) \
  392. __amd64_write_pci_cfg_dword(pdev, offset, val, __func__)
  393. int amd64_get_dram_hole_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 *hole_base,
  394. u64 *hole_offset, u64 *hole_size);
  395. #define to_mci(k) container_of(k, struct mem_ctl_info, dev)
  396. /* Injection helpers */
  397. static inline void disable_caches(void *dummy)
  398. {
  399. write_cr0(read_cr0() | X86_CR0_CD);
  400. wbinvd();
  401. }
  402. static inline void enable_caches(void *dummy)
  403. {
  404. write_cr0(read_cr0() & ~X86_CR0_CD);
  405. }
  406. static inline u8 dram_intlv_en(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, unsigned int i)
  407. {
  408. if (pvt->fam == 0x15 && pvt->model >= 0x30) {
  409. u32 tmp;
  410. amd64_read_pci_cfg(pvt->F1, DRAM_CONT_LIMIT, &tmp);
  411. return (u8) tmp & 0xF;
  412. }
  413. return (u8) (pvt->ranges[i].base.lo >> 8) & 0x7;
  414. }
  415. static inline u8 dhar_valid(struct amd64_pvt *pvt)
  416. {
  417. if (pvt->fam == 0x15 && pvt->model >= 0x30) {
  418. u32 tmp;
  419. amd64_read_pci_cfg(pvt->F1, DRAM_CONT_BASE, &tmp);
  420. return (tmp >> 1) & BIT(0);
  421. }
  422. return (pvt)->dhar & BIT(0);
  423. }
  424. static inline u32 dct_sel_baseaddr(struct amd64_pvt *pvt)
  425. {
  426. if (pvt->fam == 0x15 && pvt->model >= 0x30) {
  427. u32 tmp;
  428. amd64_read_pci_cfg(pvt->F1, DRAM_CONT_BASE, &tmp);
  429. return (tmp >> 11) & 0x1FFF;
  430. }
  431. return (pvt)->dct_sel_lo & 0xFFFFF800;
  432. }