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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
- /*
- * NETLINK Netlink attributes
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.1
- * of the License.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2013 Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
- */
- #include <errno.h>
- #include "nlattr.h"
- #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- static uint16_t nla_attr_minlen[NLA_TYPE_MAX+1] = {
- [NLA_U8] = sizeof(uint8_t),
- [NLA_U16] = sizeof(uint16_t),
- [NLA_U32] = sizeof(uint32_t),
- [NLA_U64] = sizeof(uint64_t),
- [NLA_STRING] = 1,
- [NLA_FLAG] = 0,
- };
- static int nla_len(const struct nlattr *nla)
- {
- return nla->nla_len - NLA_HDRLEN;
- }
- static struct nlattr *nla_next(const struct nlattr *nla, int *remaining)
- {
- int totlen = NLA_ALIGN(nla->nla_len);
- *remaining -= totlen;
- return (struct nlattr *) ((char *) nla + totlen);
- }
- static int nla_ok(const struct nlattr *nla, int remaining)
- {
- return remaining >= sizeof(*nla) &&
- nla->nla_len >= sizeof(*nla) &&
- nla->nla_len <= remaining;
- }
- static void *nla_data(const struct nlattr *nla)
- {
- return (char *) nla + NLA_HDRLEN;
- }
- static int nla_type(const struct nlattr *nla)
- {
- return nla->nla_type & NLA_TYPE_MASK;
- }
- static int validate_nla(struct nlattr *nla, int maxtype,
- struct nla_policy *policy)
- {
- struct nla_policy *pt;
- unsigned int minlen = 0;
- int type = nla_type(nla);
- if (type < 0 || type > maxtype)
- return 0;
- pt = &policy[type];
- if (pt->type > NLA_TYPE_MAX)
- return 0;
- if (pt->minlen)
- minlen = pt->minlen;
- else if (pt->type != NLA_UNSPEC)
- minlen = nla_attr_minlen[pt->type];
- if (nla_len(nla) < minlen)
- return -1;
- if (pt->maxlen && nla_len(nla) > pt->maxlen)
- return -1;
- if (pt->type == NLA_STRING) {
- char *data = nla_data(nla);
- if (data[nla_len(nla) - 1] != '\0')
- return -1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static inline int nlmsg_len(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
- {
- return nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_HDRLEN;
- }
- /**
- * Create attribute index based on a stream of attributes.
- * @arg tb Index array to be filled (maxtype+1 elements).
- * @arg maxtype Maximum attribute type expected and accepted.
- * @arg head Head of attribute stream.
- * @arg len Length of attribute stream.
- * @arg policy Attribute validation policy.
- *
- * Iterates over the stream of attributes and stores a pointer to each
- * attribute in the index array using the attribute type as index to
- * the array. Attribute with a type greater than the maximum type
- * specified will be silently ignored in order to maintain backwards
- * compatibility. If \a policy is not NULL, the attribute will be
- * validated using the specified policy.
- *
- * @see nla_validate
- * @return 0 on success or a negative error code.
- */
- static int nla_parse(struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype, struct nlattr *head, int len,
- struct nla_policy *policy)
- {
- struct nlattr *nla;
- int rem, err;
- memset(tb, 0, sizeof(struct nlattr *) * (maxtype + 1));
- nla_for_each_attr(nla, head, len, rem) {
- int type = nla_type(nla);
- if (type > maxtype)
- continue;
- if (policy) {
- err = validate_nla(nla, maxtype, policy);
- if (err < 0)
- goto errout;
- }
- if (tb[type])
- fprintf(stderr, "Attribute of type %#x found multiple times in message, "
- "previous attribute is being ignored.\n", type);
- tb[type] = nla;
- }
- err = 0;
- errout:
- return err;
- }
- /* dump netlink extended ack error message */
- int nla_dump_errormsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
- {
- struct nla_policy extack_policy[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
- [NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG] = { .type = NLA_STRING },
- [NLMSGERR_ATTR_OFFS] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
- };
- struct nlattr *tb[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX + 1], *attr;
- struct nlmsgerr *err;
- char *errmsg = NULL;
- int hlen, alen;
- /* no TLVs, nothing to do here */
- if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ACK_TLVS))
- return 0;
- err = (struct nlmsgerr *)NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
- hlen = sizeof(*err);
- /* if NLM_F_CAPPED is set then the inner err msg was capped */
- if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CAPPED))
- hlen += nlmsg_len(&err->msg);
- attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) err + hlen);
- alen = nlh->nlmsg_len - hlen;
- if (nla_parse(tb, NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX, attr, alen, extack_policy) != 0) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "Failed to parse extended error attributes\n");
- return 0;
- }
- if (tb[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG])
- errmsg = (char *) nla_data(tb[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG]);
- fprintf(stderr, "Kernel error message: %s\n", errmsg);
- return 0;
- }
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