omap-smp.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * OMAP4 SMP source file. It contains platform specific functions
  3. * needed for the linux smp kernel.
  4. *
  5. * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  6. *
  7. * Author:
  8. * Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
  9. *
  10. * Platform file needed for the OMAP4 SMP. This file is based on arm
  11. * realview smp platform.
  12. * * Copyright (c) 2002 ARM Limited.
  13. *
  14. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  15. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  16. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  17. */
  18. #include <linux/init.h>
  19. #include <linux/device.h>
  20. #include <linux/smp.h>
  21. #include <linux/io.h>
  22. #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
  23. #include <asm/sections.h>
  24. #include <asm/smp_scu.h>
  25. #include <asm/virt.h>
  26. #include "omap-secure.h"
  27. #include "omap-wakeupgen.h"
  28. #include <asm/cputype.h>
  29. #include "soc.h"
  30. #include "iomap.h"
  31. #include "common.h"
  32. #include "clockdomain.h"
  33. #include "pm.h"
  34. #define CPU_MASK 0xff0ffff0
  35. #define CPU_CORTEX_A9 0x410FC090
  36. #define CPU_CORTEX_A15 0x410FC0F0
  37. #define OMAP5_CORE_COUNT 0x2
  38. #define AUX_CORE_BOOT0_GP_RELEASE 0x020
  39. #define AUX_CORE_BOOT0_HS_RELEASE 0x200
  40. struct omap_smp_config {
  41. unsigned long cpu1_rstctrl_pa;
  42. void __iomem *cpu1_rstctrl_va;
  43. void __iomem *scu_base;
  44. void __iomem *wakeupgen_base;
  45. void *startup_addr;
  46. };
  47. static struct omap_smp_config cfg;
  48. static const struct omap_smp_config omap443x_cfg __initconst = {
  49. .cpu1_rstctrl_pa = 0x4824380c,
  50. .startup_addr = omap4_secondary_startup,
  51. };
  52. static const struct omap_smp_config omap446x_cfg __initconst = {
  53. .cpu1_rstctrl_pa = 0x4824380c,
  54. .startup_addr = omap4460_secondary_startup,
  55. };
  56. static const struct omap_smp_config omap5_cfg __initconst = {
  57. .cpu1_rstctrl_pa = 0x48243810,
  58. .startup_addr = omap5_secondary_startup,
  59. };
  60. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(boot_lock);
  61. void __iomem *omap4_get_scu_base(void)
  62. {
  63. return cfg.scu_base;
  64. }
  65. #ifdef CONFIG_OMAP5_ERRATA_801819
  66. void omap5_erratum_workaround_801819(void)
  67. {
  68. u32 acr, revidr;
  69. u32 acr_mask;
  70. /* REVIDR[3] indicates erratum fix available on silicon */
  71. asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, 6" : "=r" (revidr));
  72. if (revidr & (0x1 << 3))
  73. return;
  74. asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1" : "=r" (acr));
  75. /*
  76. * BIT(27) - Disables streaming. All write-allocate lines allocate in
  77. * the L1 or L2 cache.
  78. * BIT(25) - Disables streaming. All write-allocate lines allocate in
  79. * the L1 cache.
  80. */
  81. acr_mask = (0x3 << 25) | (0x3 << 27);
  82. /* do we already have it done.. if yes, skip expensive smc */
  83. if ((acr & acr_mask) == acr_mask)
  84. return;
  85. acr |= acr_mask;
  86. omap_smc1(OMAP5_DRA7_MON_SET_ACR_INDEX, acr);
  87. pr_debug("%s: ARM erratum workaround 801819 applied on CPU%d\n",
  88. __func__, smp_processor_id());
  89. }
  90. #else
  91. static inline void omap5_erratum_workaround_801819(void) { }
  92. #endif
  93. #ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
  94. /*
  95. * Configure ACR and enable ACTLR[0] (Enable invalidates of BTB with
  96. * ICIALLU) to activate the workaround for secondary Core.
  97. * NOTE: it is assumed that the primary core's configuration is done
  98. * by the boot loader (kernel will detect a misconfiguration and complain
  99. * if this is not done).
  100. *
  101. * In General Purpose(GP) devices, ACR bit settings can only be done
  102. * by ROM code in "secure world" using the smc call and there is no
  103. * option to update the "firmware" on such devices. This also works for
  104. * High security(HS) devices, as a backup option in case the
  105. * "update" is not done in the "security firmware".
  106. */
  107. static void omap5_secondary_harden_predictor(void)
  108. {
  109. u32 acr, acr_mask;
  110. asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1" : "=r" (acr));
  111. /*
  112. * ACTLR[0] (Enable invalidates of BTB with ICIALLU)
  113. */
  114. acr_mask = BIT(0);
  115. /* Do we already have it done.. if yes, skip expensive smc */
  116. if ((acr & acr_mask) == acr_mask)
  117. return;
  118. acr |= acr_mask;
  119. omap_smc1(OMAP5_DRA7_MON_SET_ACR_INDEX, acr);
  120. pr_debug("%s: ARM ACR setup for CVE_2017_5715 applied on CPU%d\n",
  121. __func__, smp_processor_id());
  122. }
  123. #else
  124. static inline void omap5_secondary_harden_predictor(void) { }
  125. #endif
  126. static void omap4_secondary_init(unsigned int cpu)
  127. {
  128. /*
  129. * Configure ACTRL and enable NS SMP bit access on CPU1 on HS device.
  130. * OMAP44XX EMU/HS devices - CPU0 SMP bit access is enabled in PPA
  131. * init and for CPU1, a secure PPA API provided. CPU0 must be ON
  132. * while executing NS_SMP API on CPU1 and PPA version must be 1.4.0+.
  133. * OMAP443X GP devices- SMP bit isn't accessible.
  134. * OMAP446X GP devices - SMP bit access is enabled on both CPUs.
  135. */
  136. if (soc_is_omap443x() && (omap_type() != OMAP2_DEVICE_TYPE_GP))
  137. omap_secure_dispatcher(OMAP4_PPA_CPU_ACTRL_SMP_INDEX,
  138. 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
  139. if (soc_is_omap54xx() || soc_is_dra7xx()) {
  140. /*
  141. * Configure the CNTFRQ register for the secondary cpu's which
  142. * indicates the frequency of the cpu local timers.
  143. */
  144. set_cntfreq();
  145. /* Configure ACR to disable streaming WA for 801819 */
  146. omap5_erratum_workaround_801819();
  147. /* Enable ACR to allow for ICUALLU workaround */
  148. omap5_secondary_harden_predictor();
  149. }
  150. /*
  151. * Synchronise with the boot thread.
  152. */
  153. spin_lock(&boot_lock);
  154. spin_unlock(&boot_lock);
  155. }
  156. static int omap4_boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
  157. {
  158. static struct clockdomain *cpu1_clkdm;
  159. static bool booted;
  160. static struct powerdomain *cpu1_pwrdm;
  161. /*
  162. * Set synchronisation state between this boot processor
  163. * and the secondary one
  164. */
  165. spin_lock(&boot_lock);
  166. /*
  167. * Update the AuxCoreBoot0 with boot state for secondary core.
  168. * omap4_secondary_startup() routine will hold the secondary core till
  169. * the AuxCoreBoot1 register is updated with cpu state
  170. * A barrier is added to ensure that write buffer is drained
  171. */
  172. if (omap_secure_apis_support())
  173. omap_modify_auxcoreboot0(AUX_CORE_BOOT0_HS_RELEASE,
  174. 0xfffffdff);
  175. else
  176. writel_relaxed(AUX_CORE_BOOT0_GP_RELEASE,
  177. cfg.wakeupgen_base + OMAP_AUX_CORE_BOOT_0);
  178. if (!cpu1_clkdm && !cpu1_pwrdm) {
  179. cpu1_clkdm = clkdm_lookup("mpu1_clkdm");
  180. cpu1_pwrdm = pwrdm_lookup("cpu1_pwrdm");
  181. }
  182. /*
  183. * The SGI(Software Generated Interrupts) are not wakeup capable
  184. * from low power states. This is known limitation on OMAP4 and
  185. * needs to be worked around by using software forced clockdomain
  186. * wake-up. To wakeup CPU1, CPU0 forces the CPU1 clockdomain to
  187. * software force wakeup. The clockdomain is then put back to
  188. * hardware supervised mode.
  189. * More details can be found in OMAP4430 TRM - Version J
  190. * Section :
  191. * 4.3.4.2 Power States of CPU0 and CPU1
  192. */
  193. if (booted && cpu1_pwrdm && cpu1_clkdm) {
  194. /*
  195. * GIC distributor control register has changed between
  196. * CortexA9 r1pX and r2pX. The Control Register secure
  197. * banked version is now composed of 2 bits:
  198. * bit 0 == Secure Enable
  199. * bit 1 == Non-Secure Enable
  200. * The Non-Secure banked register has not changed
  201. * Because the ROM Code is based on the r1pX GIC, the CPU1
  202. * GIC restoration will cause a problem to CPU0 Non-Secure SW.
  203. * The workaround must be:
  204. * 1) Before doing the CPU1 wakeup, CPU0 must disable
  205. * the GIC distributor
  206. * 2) CPU1 must re-enable the GIC distributor on
  207. * it's wakeup path.
  208. */
  209. if (IS_PM44XX_ERRATUM(PM_OMAP4_ROM_SMP_BOOT_ERRATUM_GICD)) {
  210. local_irq_disable();
  211. gic_dist_disable();
  212. }
  213. /*
  214. * Ensure that CPU power state is set to ON to avoid CPU
  215. * powerdomain transition on wfi
  216. */
  217. clkdm_deny_idle_nolock(cpu1_clkdm);
  218. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(cpu1_pwrdm, PWRDM_POWER_ON);
  219. clkdm_allow_idle_nolock(cpu1_clkdm);
  220. if (IS_PM44XX_ERRATUM(PM_OMAP4_ROM_SMP_BOOT_ERRATUM_GICD)) {
  221. while (gic_dist_disabled()) {
  222. udelay(1);
  223. cpu_relax();
  224. }
  225. gic_timer_retrigger();
  226. local_irq_enable();
  227. }
  228. } else {
  229. dsb_sev();
  230. booted = true;
  231. }
  232. arch_send_wakeup_ipi_mask(cpumask_of(cpu));
  233. /*
  234. * Now the secondary core is starting up let it run its
  235. * calibrations, then wait for it to finish
  236. */
  237. spin_unlock(&boot_lock);
  238. return 0;
  239. }
  240. /*
  241. * Initialise the CPU possible map early - this describes the CPUs
  242. * which may be present or become present in the system.
  243. */
  244. static void __init omap4_smp_init_cpus(void)
  245. {
  246. unsigned int i = 0, ncores = 1, cpu_id;
  247. /* Use ARM cpuid check here, as SoC detection will not work so early */
  248. cpu_id = read_cpuid_id() & CPU_MASK;
  249. if (cpu_id == CPU_CORTEX_A9) {
  250. /*
  251. * Currently we can't call ioremap here because
  252. * SoC detection won't work until after init_early.
  253. */
  254. cfg.scu_base = OMAP2_L4_IO_ADDRESS(scu_a9_get_base());
  255. BUG_ON(!cfg.scu_base);
  256. ncores = scu_get_core_count(cfg.scu_base);
  257. } else if (cpu_id == CPU_CORTEX_A15) {
  258. ncores = OMAP5_CORE_COUNT;
  259. }
  260. /* sanity check */
  261. if (ncores > nr_cpu_ids) {
  262. pr_warn("SMP: %u cores greater than maximum (%u), clipping\n",
  263. ncores, nr_cpu_ids);
  264. ncores = nr_cpu_ids;
  265. }
  266. for (i = 0; i < ncores; i++)
  267. set_cpu_possible(i, true);
  268. }
  269. /*
  270. * For now, just make sure the start-up address is not within the booting
  271. * kernel space as that means we just overwrote whatever secondary_startup()
  272. * code there was.
  273. */
  274. static bool __init omap4_smp_cpu1_startup_valid(unsigned long addr)
  275. {
  276. if ((addr >= __pa(PAGE_OFFSET)) && (addr <= __pa(__bss_start)))
  277. return false;
  278. return true;
  279. }
  280. /*
  281. * We may need to reset CPU1 before configuring, otherwise kexec boot can end
  282. * up trying to use old kernel startup address or suspend-resume will
  283. * occasionally fail to bring up CPU1 on 4430 if CPU1 fails to enter deeper
  284. * idle states.
  285. */
  286. static void __init omap4_smp_maybe_reset_cpu1(struct omap_smp_config *c)
  287. {
  288. unsigned long cpu1_startup_pa, cpu1_ns_pa_addr;
  289. bool needs_reset = false;
  290. u32 released;
  291. if (omap_secure_apis_support())
  292. released = omap_read_auxcoreboot0() & AUX_CORE_BOOT0_HS_RELEASE;
  293. else
  294. released = readl_relaxed(cfg.wakeupgen_base +
  295. OMAP_AUX_CORE_BOOT_0) &
  296. AUX_CORE_BOOT0_GP_RELEASE;
  297. if (released) {
  298. pr_warn("smp: CPU1 not parked?\n");
  299. return;
  300. }
  301. cpu1_startup_pa = readl_relaxed(cfg.wakeupgen_base +
  302. OMAP_AUX_CORE_BOOT_1);
  303. /* Did the configured secondary_startup() get overwritten? */
  304. if (!omap4_smp_cpu1_startup_valid(cpu1_startup_pa))
  305. needs_reset = true;
  306. /*
  307. * If omap4 or 5 has NS_PA_ADDR configured, CPU1 may be in a
  308. * deeper idle state in WFI and will wake to an invalid address.
  309. */
  310. if ((soc_is_omap44xx() || soc_is_omap54xx())) {
  311. cpu1_ns_pa_addr = omap4_get_cpu1_ns_pa_addr();
  312. if (!omap4_smp_cpu1_startup_valid(cpu1_ns_pa_addr))
  313. needs_reset = true;
  314. } else {
  315. cpu1_ns_pa_addr = 0;
  316. }
  317. if (!needs_reset || !c->cpu1_rstctrl_va)
  318. return;
  319. pr_info("smp: CPU1 parked within kernel, needs reset (0x%lx 0x%lx)\n",
  320. cpu1_startup_pa, cpu1_ns_pa_addr);
  321. writel_relaxed(1, c->cpu1_rstctrl_va);
  322. readl_relaxed(c->cpu1_rstctrl_va);
  323. writel_relaxed(0, c->cpu1_rstctrl_va);
  324. }
  325. static void __init omap4_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
  326. {
  327. const struct omap_smp_config *c = NULL;
  328. if (soc_is_omap443x())
  329. c = &omap443x_cfg;
  330. else if (soc_is_omap446x())
  331. c = &omap446x_cfg;
  332. else if (soc_is_dra74x() || soc_is_omap54xx() || soc_is_dra76x())
  333. c = &omap5_cfg;
  334. if (!c) {
  335. pr_err("%s Unknown SMP SoC?\n", __func__);
  336. return;
  337. }
  338. /* Must preserve cfg.scu_base set earlier */
  339. cfg.cpu1_rstctrl_pa = c->cpu1_rstctrl_pa;
  340. cfg.startup_addr = c->startup_addr;
  341. cfg.wakeupgen_base = omap_get_wakeupgen_base();
  342. if (soc_is_dra74x() || soc_is_omap54xx() || soc_is_dra76x()) {
  343. if ((__boot_cpu_mode & MODE_MASK) == HYP_MODE)
  344. cfg.startup_addr = omap5_secondary_hyp_startup;
  345. omap5_erratum_workaround_801819();
  346. }
  347. cfg.cpu1_rstctrl_va = ioremap(cfg.cpu1_rstctrl_pa, 4);
  348. if (!cfg.cpu1_rstctrl_va)
  349. return;
  350. /*
  351. * Initialise the SCU and wake up the secondary core using
  352. * wakeup_secondary().
  353. */
  354. if (cfg.scu_base)
  355. scu_enable(cfg.scu_base);
  356. omap4_smp_maybe_reset_cpu1(&cfg);
  357. /*
  358. * Write the address of secondary startup routine into the
  359. * AuxCoreBoot1 where ROM code will jump and start executing
  360. * on secondary core once out of WFE
  361. * A barrier is added to ensure that write buffer is drained
  362. */
  363. if (omap_secure_apis_support())
  364. omap_auxcoreboot_addr(__pa_symbol(cfg.startup_addr));
  365. else
  366. writel_relaxed(__pa_symbol(cfg.startup_addr),
  367. cfg.wakeupgen_base + OMAP_AUX_CORE_BOOT_1);
  368. }
  369. const struct smp_operations omap4_smp_ops __initconst = {
  370. .smp_init_cpus = omap4_smp_init_cpus,
  371. .smp_prepare_cpus = omap4_smp_prepare_cpus,
  372. .smp_secondary_init = omap4_secondary_init,
  373. .smp_boot_secondary = omap4_boot_secondary,
  374. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  375. .cpu_die = omap4_cpu_die,
  376. .cpu_kill = omap4_cpu_kill,
  377. #endif
  378. };