machine_kexec.c 4.9 KB

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  1. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2. /*
  3. * machine_kexec.c - handle transition of Linux booting another kernel
  4. */
  5. #include <linux/mm.h>
  6. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  7. #include <linux/delay.h>
  8. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  9. #include <linux/io.h>
  10. #include <linux/irq.h>
  11. #include <linux/memblock.h>
  12. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  13. #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  14. #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  15. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  16. #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  17. #include <asm/kexec-internal.h>
  18. #include <asm/fncpy.h>
  19. #include <asm/mach-types.h>
  20. #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
  21. #include <asm/system_misc.h>
  22. #include <asm/set_memory.h>
  23. extern void relocate_new_kernel(void);
  24. extern const unsigned int relocate_new_kernel_size;
  25. static atomic_t waiting_for_crash_ipi;
  26. /*
  27. * Provide a dummy crash_notes definition while crash dump arrives to arm.
  28. * This prevents breakage of crash_notes attribute in kernel/ksysfs.c.
  29. */
  30. int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
  31. {
  32. struct kexec_segment *current_segment;
  33. __be32 header;
  34. int i, err;
  35. image->arch.kernel_r2 = image->start - KEXEC_ARM_ZIMAGE_OFFSET
  36. + KEXEC_ARM_ATAGS_OFFSET;
  37. /*
  38. * Validate that if the current HW supports SMP, then the SW supports
  39. * and implements CPU hotplug for the current HW. If not, we won't be
  40. * able to kexec reliably, so fail the prepare operation.
  41. */
  42. if (num_possible_cpus() > 1 && platform_can_secondary_boot() &&
  43. !platform_can_cpu_hotplug())
  44. return -EINVAL;
  45. /*
  46. * No segment at default ATAGs address. try to locate
  47. * a dtb using magic.
  48. */
  49. for (i = 0; i < image->nr_segments; i++) {
  50. current_segment = &image->segment[i];
  51. if (!memblock_is_region_memory(idmap_to_phys(current_segment->mem),
  52. current_segment->memsz))
  53. return -EINVAL;
  54. err = get_user(header, (__be32*)current_segment->buf);
  55. if (err)
  56. return err;
  57. if (header == cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_HEADER))
  58. image->arch.kernel_r2 = current_segment->mem;
  59. }
  60. return 0;
  61. }
  62. void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
  63. {
  64. }
  65. void machine_crash_nonpanic_core(void *unused)
  66. {
  67. struct pt_regs regs;
  68. crash_setup_regs(&regs, get_irq_regs());
  69. printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU %u will stop doing anything useful since another CPU has crashed\n",
  70. smp_processor_id());
  71. crash_save_cpu(&regs, smp_processor_id());
  72. flush_cache_all();
  73. set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);
  74. atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi);
  75. while (1) {
  76. cpu_relax();
  77. wfe();
  78. }
  79. }
  80. void crash_smp_send_stop(void)
  81. {
  82. static int cpus_stopped;
  83. unsigned long msecs;
  84. if (cpus_stopped)
  85. return;
  86. atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_online_cpus() - 1);
  87. smp_call_function(machine_crash_nonpanic_core, NULL, false);
  88. msecs = 1000; /* Wait at most a second for the other cpus to stop */
  89. while ((atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) && msecs) {
  90. mdelay(1);
  91. msecs--;
  92. }
  93. if (atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0)
  94. pr_warn("Non-crashing CPUs did not react to IPI\n");
  95. cpus_stopped = 1;
  96. }
  97. static void machine_kexec_mask_interrupts(void)
  98. {
  99. unsigned int i;
  100. struct irq_desc *desc;
  101. for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) {
  102. struct irq_chip *chip;
  103. chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
  104. if (!chip)
  105. continue;
  106. if (chip->irq_eoi && irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))
  107. chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
  108. if (chip->irq_mask)
  109. chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
  110. if (chip->irq_disable && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data))
  111. chip->irq_disable(&desc->irq_data);
  112. }
  113. }
  114. void machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
  115. {
  116. local_irq_disable();
  117. crash_smp_send_stop();
  118. crash_save_cpu(regs, smp_processor_id());
  119. machine_kexec_mask_interrupts();
  120. pr_info("Loading crashdump kernel...\n");
  121. }
  122. /*
  123. * Function pointer to optional machine-specific reinitialization
  124. */
  125. void (*kexec_reinit)(void);
  126. void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
  127. {
  128. unsigned long page_list, reboot_entry_phys;
  129. struct kexec_relocate_data *data;
  130. void (*reboot_entry)(void);
  131. void *reboot_code_buffer;
  132. /*
  133. * This can only happen if machine_shutdown() failed to disable some
  134. * CPU, and that can only happen if the checks in
  135. * machine_kexec_prepare() were not correct. If this fails, we can't
  136. * reliably kexec anyway, so BUG_ON is appropriate.
  137. */
  138. BUG_ON(num_online_cpus() > 1);
  139. page_list = image->head & PAGE_MASK;
  140. reboot_code_buffer = page_address(image->control_code_page);
  141. /* copy our kernel relocation code to the control code page */
  142. reboot_entry = fncpy(reboot_code_buffer,
  143. &relocate_new_kernel,
  144. relocate_new_kernel_size);
  145. data = reboot_code_buffer + relocate_new_kernel_size;
  146. data->kexec_start_address = image->start;
  147. data->kexec_indirection_page = page_list;
  148. data->kexec_mach_type = machine_arch_type;
  149. data->kexec_r2 = image->arch.kernel_r2;
  150. /* get the identity mapping physical address for the reboot code */
  151. reboot_entry_phys = virt_to_idmap(reboot_entry);
  152. pr_info("Bye!\n");
  153. if (kexec_reinit)
  154. kexec_reinit();
  155. soft_restart(reboot_entry_phys);
  156. }
  157. void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
  158. {
  159. #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
  160. VMCOREINFO_CONFIG(ARM_LPAE);
  161. #endif
  162. }