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- U-Boot port for Texas Instruments Keystone II EVM boards
- ========================================================
- Author: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
- This README has information on the U-Boot port for K2HK, K2E, and K2L EVM boards.
- Documentation for this board can be found at
- http://www.advantech.com/Support/TI-EVM/EVMK2HX_sd.aspx
- https://www.einfochips.com/index.php/partnerships/texas-instruments/k2e-evm.html
- https://www.einfochips.com/index.php/partnerships/texas-instruments/k2l-evm.html
- The K2HK board is based on Texas Instruments Keystone2 family of SoCs: K2H, K2K.
- More details on these SoCs are available at company websites
- K2K: http://www.ti.com/product/tci6638k2k
- K2H: http://www.ti.com/product/tci6638k2h
- The K2E SoC details are available at
- http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/66ak2e05.pdf
- The K2L SoC details are available at
- http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/tci6630k2l.pdf
- The K2G SoC details are available at
- http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/66ak2g02.pdf
- Board configuration:
- ====================
- Some of the peripherals that are configured by U-Boot
- +------+-------+-------+-----------+-----------+-------+-------+----+
- | |DDR3 |NAND |MSM SRAM |ETH ports |UART |I2C |SPI |
- +------+-------+-------+-----------+-----------+-------+-------+----+
- |K2HK |2 |512MB |6MB |4(2) |2 |3 |3 |
- |K2E |4 |512MB |2MB |8(2) |2 |3 |3 |
- |K2L |2 |512MB |2MB |4(2) |4 |3 |3 |
- |K2G |2 |256MB |1MB |1 |1 |1 |1 |
- +------+-------+-------+-----------+-----------+-------+-------+----+
- There are only 2 eth port installed on the boards.
- There are separate PLLs to drive clocks to Tetris ARM and Peripherals.
- To bring up SMP Linux on this board, there is a boot monitor
- code that will be installed in MSMC SRAM. There is command available
- to install this image from U-Boot.
- The port related files can be found at following folders
- keystone2 SoC related files: arch/arm/cpu/armv7/keystone/
- EVMs board files: board/ti/k2s_evm/
- Board configuration files:
- include/configs/k2hk_evm.h
- include/configs/k2e_evm.h
- include/configs/k2l_evm.h
- include/configs/k2g_evm.h
- As U-Boot is migrating to Kconfig there is also board defconfig files
- configs/k2e_evm_defconfig
- configs/k2hk_evm_defconfig
- configs/k2l_evm_defconfig
- configs/k2g_evm_defconfig
- Supported boot modes:
- - SPI NOR boot
- - AEMIF NAND boot (K2E, K2L and K2HK)
- - UART boot
- - MMC boot (Only on K2G)
- Supported image formats:
- - u-boot.bin: for loading and running u-boot.bin through
- Texas Instruments code composure studio (CCS) and for UART boot.
- - u-boot-spi.gph: gpimage for programming SPI NOR flash for SPI NOR boot
- - MLO: gpimage for programming NAND flash for NAND boot, MMC boot.
- Build instructions:
- ===================
- Examples for k2hk, for k2e, k2l and k2g just replace k2hk prefix accordingly.
- Don't forget to add ARCH=arm and CROSS_COMPILE.
- To build u-boot.bin, u-boot-spi.gph, MLO:
- >make k2hk_evm_defconfig
- >make
- Load and Run U-Boot on keystone EVMs using CCS
- =========================================
- Need Code Composer Studio (CCS) installed on a PC to load and run u-boot.bin
- on EVM. See instructions at below link for installing CCS on a Windows PC.
- http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/MCSDK_UG_Chapter_Getting_Started#
- Installing_Code_Composer_Studio
- Use u-boot.bin from the build folder for loading and running U-Boot binary
- on EVM. Follow instructions at
- K2HK http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/EVMK2H_Hardware_Setup
- K2E http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/EVMK2E_Hardware_Setup
- K2L http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/TCIEVMK2L_Hardware_Setup
- K2G http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/66AK2G02_GP_EVM_Hardware_Setup
- to configure SW1 dip switch to use "No Boot/JTAG DSP Little Endian Boot Mode"
- and Power ON the EVM. Follow instructions to connect serial port of EVM to
- PC and start TeraTerm or Hyper Terminal.
- Start CCS on a Windows machine and Launch Target
- configuration as instructed at http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/
- MCSDK_UG_Chapter_Exploring#Loading_and_Running_U-Boot_on_EVM_through_CCS.
- The instructions provided in the above link uses a script for
- loading the U-Boot binary on the target EVM. Instead do the following:-
- 1. Right click to "Texas Instruments XDS2xx USB Emulator_0/CortexA15_1 core (D
- is connected: Unknown)" at the debug window (This is created once Target
- configuration is launched) and select "Connect Target".
- 2. Once target connect is successful, choose Tools->Load Memory option from the
- top level menu. At the Load Memory window, choose the file u-boot.bin
- through "Browse" button and click "next >" button. In the next window, enter
- Start address as 0xc000000, choose Type-size "32 bits" and click "Finish"
- button.
- 3. Click View -> Registers from the top level menu to view registers window.
- 4. From Registers, window expand "Core Registers" to view PC. Edit PC value
- to be 0xc000000. From the "Run" top level menu, select "Free Run"
- 5. The U-Boot prompt is shown at the Tera Term/ Hyper terminal console as
- below and type any key to stop autoboot as instructed :=
- U-Boot 2014.04-rc1-00201-gc215b5a (Mar 21 2014 - 12:47:59)
- I2C: ready
- Detected SO-DIMM [SQR-SD3T-2G1333SED]
- DRAM: 1.1 GiB
- NAND: 512 MiB
- Net: K2HK_EMAC
- Warning: K2HK_EMAC using MAC address from net device
- , K2HK_EMAC1, K2HK_EMAC2, K2HK_EMAC3
- Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0
- SPI NOR Flash programming instructions
- ======================================
- U-Boot image can be flashed to first 512KB of the NOR flash using following
- instructions:
- 1. Start CCS and run U-Boot as described above.
- 2. Suspend Target. Select Run -> Suspend from top level menu
- CortexA15_1 (Free Running)"
- 3. Load u-boot-spi.gph binary from build folder on to DDR address 0x87000000
- through CCS as described in step 2 of "Load and Run U-Boot on K2HK/K2E/K2L
- EVM using CCS", but using address 0x87000000.
- 4. Free Run the target as described earlier (step 4) to get U-Boot prompt
- 5. At the U-Boot console type following to setup U-Boot environment variables.
- setenv addr_uboot 0x87000000
- setenv filesize <size in hex of u-boot-spi.gph rounded to hex 0x10000>
- run burn_uboot_spi
- Once U-Boot prompt is available, Power OFF the EVM. Set the SW1 dip switch
- to "SPI Little Endian Boot mode" as per instruction at
- http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/*_Hardware_Setup.
- 6. Power ON the EVM. The EVM now boots with U-Boot image on the NOR flash.
- AEMIF NAND Flash programming instructions
- ======================================
- U-Boot image can be flashed to first 1024KB of the NAND flash using following
- instructions:
- 1. Start CCS and run U-Boot as described above.
- 2. Suspend Target. Select Run -> Suspend from top level menu
- CortexA15_1 (Free Running)"
- 3. Load MLO binary from build folder on to DDR address 0x87000000
- through CCS as described in step 2 of "Load and Run U-Boot on K2HK EVM
- using CCS", but using address 0x87000000.
- 4. Free Run the target as described earlier (step 4) to get U-Boot prompt
- 5. At the U-Boot console type following to setup U-Boot environment variables.
- setenv filesize <size in hex of MLO rounded to hex 0x10000>
- run burn_uboot_nand
- Once U-Boot prompt is available, Power OFF the EVM. Set the SW1 dip switch
- to "ARM NAND Boot mode" as per instruction at
- http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/*_Hardware_Setup.
- 6. Power ON the EVM. The EVM now boots with U-Boot image on the NAND flash.
- Load and Run U-Boot on keystone EVMs using UART download
- ========================================================
- Open BMC and regular UART terminals.
- 1. On the regular UART port start xmodem transfer of the u-boot.bin
- 2. Using BMC terminal set the ARM-UART bootmode and reboot the EVM
- BMC> bootmode #4
- MBC> reboot
- 3. When xmodem is complete you should see the U-Boot starts on the UART port
- Load and Run U-Boot on K2G EVMs using MMC
- ========================================================
- Open BMC and regular UART terminals.
- 1. Set the SW3 dip switch to "ARM MMC Boot mode" as per instruction at
- http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/66AK2G02_GP_EVM_Hardware_Setup
- 2. Create SD card partitions as per steps given in Hardware Setup Guide.
- 3. Copy MLO to Boot Partition.
- 4. Insert SD card and Power on the EVM.
- The EVM now boots with U-Boot image from SD card.
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