strnlen_user.c 3.5 KB

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  1. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  3. #include <linux/export.h>
  4. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  5. #include <asm/word-at-a-time.h>
  6. /* Set bits in the first 'n' bytes when loaded from memory */
  7. #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
  8. # define aligned_byte_mask(n) ((1ul << 8*(n))-1)
  9. #else
  10. # define aligned_byte_mask(n) (~0xfful << (BITS_PER_LONG - 8 - 8*(n)))
  11. #endif
  12. /*
  13. * Do a strnlen, return length of string *with* final '\0'.
  14. * 'count' is the user-supplied count, while 'max' is the
  15. * address space maximum.
  16. *
  17. * Return 0 for exceptions (which includes hitting the address
  18. * space maximum), or 'count+1' if hitting the user-supplied
  19. * maximum count.
  20. *
  21. * NOTE! We can sometimes overshoot the user-supplied maximum
  22. * if it fits in a aligned 'long'. The caller needs to check
  23. * the return value against "> max".
  24. */
  25. static inline long do_strnlen_user(const char __user *src, unsigned long count, unsigned long max)
  26. {
  27. const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS;
  28. unsigned long align, res = 0;
  29. unsigned long c;
  30. /*
  31. * Do everything aligned. But that means that we
  32. * need to also expand the maximum..
  33. */
  34. align = (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1) & (unsigned long)src;
  35. src -= align;
  36. max += align;
  37. unsafe_get_user(c, (unsigned long __user *)src, efault);
  38. c |= aligned_byte_mask(align);
  39. for (;;) {
  40. unsigned long data;
  41. if (has_zero(c, &data, &constants)) {
  42. data = prep_zero_mask(c, data, &constants);
  43. data = create_zero_mask(data);
  44. return res + find_zero(data) + 1 - align;
  45. }
  46. res += sizeof(unsigned long);
  47. /* We already handled 'unsigned long' bytes. Did we do it all ? */
  48. if (unlikely(max <= sizeof(unsigned long)))
  49. break;
  50. max -= sizeof(unsigned long);
  51. unsafe_get_user(c, (unsigned long __user *)(src+res), efault);
  52. }
  53. res -= align;
  54. /*
  55. * Uhhuh. We hit 'max'. But was that the user-specified maximum
  56. * too? If so, return the marker for "too long".
  57. */
  58. if (res >= count)
  59. return count+1;
  60. /*
  61. * Nope: we hit the address space limit, and we still had more
  62. * characters the caller would have wanted. That's 0.
  63. */
  64. efault:
  65. return 0;
  66. }
  67. /**
  68. * strnlen_user: - Get the size of a user string INCLUDING final NUL.
  69. * @str: The string to measure.
  70. * @count: Maximum count (including NUL character)
  71. *
  72. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
  73. * enabled.
  74. *
  75. * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
  76. *
  77. * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
  78. * If the string is too long, returns a number larger than @count. User
  79. * has to check the return value against "> count".
  80. * On exception (or invalid count), returns 0.
  81. *
  82. * NOTE! You should basically never use this function. There is
  83. * almost never any valid case for using the length of a user space
  84. * string, since the string can be changed at any time by other
  85. * threads. Use "strncpy_from_user()" instead to get a stable copy
  86. * of the string.
  87. */
  88. long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long count)
  89. {
  90. unsigned long max_addr, src_addr;
  91. if (unlikely(count <= 0))
  92. return 0;
  93. max_addr = user_addr_max();
  94. src_addr = (unsigned long)str;
  95. if (likely(src_addr < max_addr)) {
  96. unsigned long max = max_addr - src_addr;
  97. long retval;
  98. /*
  99. * Truncate 'max' to the user-specified limit, so that
  100. * we only have one limit we need to check in the loop
  101. */
  102. if (max > count)
  103. max = count;
  104. if (user_access_begin(VERIFY_READ, str, max)) {
  105. retval = do_strnlen_user(str, count, max);
  106. user_access_end();
  107. return retval;
  108. }
  109. }
  110. return 0;
  111. }
  112. EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnlen_user);